Jurnal Sehat Mandiri
Call for paper jurnal sehat mandiri edisi Juni 2022 dengan focus dan scope : Ilmu-ilmu Kebidanan, Ilmu Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Keperawatan, Ilmu Gizi, Ilmu Keperawatan Gigi dan Ilmu Promosi Kesehatan, Kedokteran, Farmasi, Analisis Kesehatan, Fisioterapi, Elektromedik, Rekam Medik, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Teknologi Informasi yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan.
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299 Documents
<![CDATA[Gambaran Higiene Sanitasi Pengelolaan Makanan di Rumah Sakit ABC Kabupaten Kubu Raya Kalimantan Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Faradila Sintia]]>;
<![CDATA[Susilawati Susilawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fathmawati Fathmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.1 Juni 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i1.203
<![CDATA[Hospital is a health service institution that conducts complete individual health services, which include inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services. Hospitals should minimize the source of diseases caused by food, especially for patients who are hospitalized, therefore hospitals must meet the hygiene requirements for food management. This study aims to describe the implementation of food management sanitation hygiene at ABC Hospital Kubu Raya Regency. This was a descriptive study by observing the components of food management sanitation hygiene at ABC Hospital. Data were collected using a checklist. The analysis was done by comparing the results obtained with the assessment component based on the some Minister of Health regulations. The results of this study indicate that some components of food management must be improved in order to ensure the safety and health of users. Further research needs to develop an instrument for assessing food-management sanitation hygiene in a hospital.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Pelaksanaan Komunikasi Informasi Edukasi (KIE) Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Seksual pada Calon Pengantin di Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Darmayanti Darmayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Supiyah Supiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosa Mesalina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.1 Juni 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i1.204
<![CDATA[The reproductive and Sexual health information Communication (KIE) program for bride couple is a program that is implemented to prepare for family life. However, the implementation of KIE reproductive and sexual health for bride couple has not been carried out wording the standards caused by various factors in both the input, process, output aspects. The purpose of this research is to know the implementation of the program KIE Reproductive health and sexual bride couple. This type of research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Research conducted in Bukittinggi with 48 informants. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. The instrument used guided interview guidelines conducted with In-depth interview and focus group discussion covering aspects of input, process, the output of the program KIE Reproductive and sexual health. Data is analyzed by textual analysis and thematic analysis. The thematic analysis relates to the absence of local policies, limited use of media, availability and limited Human Resources qualification, unstandardized implementation mechanisms, coverage of bride couple that accept the unmeasured KIE services. Required a regulation governing the implementation of the reproductive and sexual health of the bride couple for more positive impact on both short and long-term maternal and child health.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Terapi Murottal Al-Quran Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Dr.Rasidin Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Wiwi Sartika]]>;
<![CDATA[Metri Lidya]]>;
<![CDATA[Alsri Windra Doni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.1 Juni 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i1.215
<![CDATA[The condition of high and uncontrolled high blood sugar levels in Diabetes Mellitus patients increases the risk of other diseases, such as; heart attacks, strokes, blindness, kidney failure, gangrene, and even death. Various studies state that there is a relationship between Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy with the stability of blood sugar. The study aims to determine the effectiveness of Murottal Al-Qur'an on Blood Sugar Levels of Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Rasyidin District Hospital, Padang City in 2019. Interventions were conducted during August until September 2019. The population was inpatients diagnosed with Type 2 DM in RSUD Dr. Rasyidin Padang at the time of the study. A sample of 32 people consisted of a case group (given Murottal Al-Quran therapy) and a control group, each with 16 people. Data collection was carried out through observation and examination of blood sugar before and after the intervention. Data were tested by paired sample T-test. The results showed that there were differences in blood sugar levels at both the case and control groups before and after the intervention. The average blood sugar level of the patient in the case group was more controlled, namely 173.94 mg / dl (GDS <200) compared to the control group, namely 226.69 mg / dl (GDS> 200 mg / dl). Murottal Al-Quran therapy can be used as an alternative to maintain blood sugar stability for people with diabetes.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbedaan Penyerapan Pb pada Berbagai Jenis Tanaman ]]>
<![CDATA[Sucia Elsa Azzahri]]>;
<![CDATA[Burhan Muslim]]>;
<![CDATA[Muchsin Riviwanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.1 Juni 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i1.220
<![CDATA[Air pollution comes from many factors, one of which comes from vehicles where the smoke produced by motor vehicles contains dangerous heavy metals, Pb. Ujung Gurun Road is one of the densely populated roads which has many pollutant-absorbing plants that line the roadside. This research was conducted with the aim to determine differences in plant types in absorbing lead content (Pb) of air on the road. Analytical research with a comparative study approach. The measurement used is the Wet Ashing Method (wet ashing) for the destruction of the sample, then analyzed using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). Data were analyzed using Anova test to see whether there were differences in Glondokan, Mahogany and Angsana plants in absorbing lead air. The results showed lead levels in leaves of glondokan plants were 0.9134 μg / g higher than leaves of mahogany plants as much as 0.764 ug / g and angsana 0.40 ug / g. There is a significant difference in the types of plants in the absorption of air Pb levels in Jalan Ujung Gurun Padang City with p value 0.002 where p <a. For this reason, the monday plant can be used as one of the plants that can be used as one of the government program plants for the absorption of Pb content of air produced by motor vehicles other than mahogany and angsana.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Faktor Tenaga Kerja Yang Dimoderasi Oleh Strategi Peningkatan Pengawasan Implementasi Keselamatan Kerja Terhadap Kecelakaan Kerja Di PT Semen Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Dainuri Dainuri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari Arlinda]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendra Lukito]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.170
<![CDATA[Occupational Health and Safety (K3) is one of the requirements to increase company productivity in order to be able to compete and survive in the era of globalization in the world free market economy. PT Semen Padang, as the largest industry in West Sumatra, is engaged in producing and trading cement, experiencing work accident problems. This study aims to determine the influence of internal and external labor factors moderated by the strategy of increasing the supervision of the implementation of work safety on work accidents at PT Semen Padang. The research method was a cross-sectional survey by interviewing 165 respondents who were selected by simple random sampling from a population of 423 people based on the formula of Issac and Michael. The results showed that the Variable Strategy for the Improvement of the Implementation of Work Safety Supervision (K3) was 0.019 <0.05, which means that the Strategy for Improving the Implementation of Safety Supervision had an influence on internal factors on work accidents. There is no significant effect on external factors with a value of 0.277> 0.05 on work accidents. The conclusion is that the better the internal and external factors in the workforce, the smaller the work accident rate. It is recommended that a supervisory program related to work stress and fatigue, supporting facilities and infrastructure and appropriate work tools be added to the OHS Supervision Improvement Strategy program.]]>
<![CDATA[Kombinasi Buah Lada Hitam (Piper Ningrum L. ) dan Jahe Merah (Zingiber Officinale) Sebagai Cream Untuk Mengobati Penyakit Vitiligo ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitriana Ikhtiarinawati Fajrin]]>;
<![CDATA[Mimatun Nasihah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.179
<![CDATA[Black pepper and red ginger the results of natural wealth with many benefits. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of black pepper cream with red ginger combination in treating vitiligo. Using the experimental method. Data collection includes pH test, effectiveness test of black pepper cream combination of red ginger and pharmaceutical test. Data analysis used T-Paired Test to determine differences area of exposure before and after treatment. The pH test for the cream product resulted in a pH of 6. The pharmaceutical test explained that the cream was homogeneous, had a semi-solid form, had a distinctive odor, was brownish yellow in color and had a spreadability of 5.7 cm. The results showed that the combination of red ginger black pepper seed cream was effective in treating vitiligo with a T count value of 4.583> T table 2.131. In conclusion, there is a significant difference in the extent of vitiligo exposure to the skin before and after being given black pepper cream with red ginger combination. It is hoped that there will be further research to find out the content of black pepper and ginger which plays a role in treating vitiligo and it is hoped that the results of this study will be used as a mass-produced product and its benefits can be felt by the community, especially those with vitiligo.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Antara Karakteristik dengan Kadar Ferritin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Masruroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Gilang Nugraha]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.200
<![CDATA[Ferritin is an iron storage protein and is extracellular in serum. Ferritin serum functions as a clinical marker of the body's iron stores status. Low ferritin levels illustrate the low iron stores that lead to iron deficiency conditions resulting in anemia in pregnant women. Some maternal characteristics affect ferritin levels in pregnant women.This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics with ferritin levels. Taking the location of the research at the Jagir Public Health Center in Surabaya with a sample of 30 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research method was observational analytic by taking maternal venous blood to be examined for ferritin levels then looking for the relationship with the characteristics of pregnant women and analyzed using chi square. More than half (83%) of respondents had ferritin levels <30 µg / ml. The results of the analysis using chi square (p = <0.05) show that there is a relationship between age (0.04) and parity (0.01) with ferritin levels. No relationship between education (0.71) and employment (0.23) with ferritin levels. Age and parity were related to ferritin levels. Education and work are not related to ferritin levels for pregnant women in the third trimester. It is expected that pregnant women increase consumption of foods that contain lots of iron to prevent anemia and health workers provide socialization of foods that contain lots of iron.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pola Makan Terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebun Sikolos Kota Padang Panjang Tahun 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdi Iswahyudi Yasril]]>;
<![CDATA[Widya Rahmadani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.222
<![CDATA[Hypertension is a non-communicable disease. This continues to increase from year to year, and can lead to various other chronic diseases. This study aims to analyze the effect of diet on hypertension in 2019. This type of research is an observational analytic study with a prospective cohort study design. The population in this study were all adults (26 - 45 years) at the Puskesmas Kebun Sikolos. By means of purposive random sampling, a sample of 110 respondents was selected. The data obtained were processed by computerization using the Chi-square test and the Mantel Haenszel test. Chi-square test results showed that there was a relationship between salt consumption (p = 0.004 and RR = 1.521), fat (p = 0.008 and RR = 1.464), fiber (p = 0.014 and RR = 2.047) and caffeine (p = 0.012 and RR = 1.438) against hypertension. The coat-Haenszel test results showed that age, gender, family history, physical activity, smoking habits, and obesity were confounding factors in the relationship between diet and hypertension. It can be concluded that the main factor that is closely related to hypertension is salt consumption. It is advisable to provide an understanding to the public about the risk of frequent salt consumption which causes hypertension to be very beneficial]]>
<![CDATA[Sistem Pengolahan Sampah Pasar Menjadi Kompos dengan Metode Takakura di Pasar Alai Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Darwel Darwel]]>;
<![CDATA[Lindawati Lindawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Aidil Onasis]]>;
<![CDATA[Awalia Gusti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.224
<![CDATA[The market is one of the waste-producing places which, if not transported every day, will become a source of disease. The amount of organic waste produced can be processed into compost using a takakura basket. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of knowledge of traders in processing market waste. This type of research is descriptive in which the object under study is organic waste consisting of fruits and vegetables. Data analysis was performed using a table describing the average volume of waste produced per trader every day as well as the level of knowledge of traders on processing market waste into compost. The results of the analysis showed that most traders (52.9%) had high knowledge about organic waste processing. The average weight of organic waste produced by traders at Alai Padang Market is 9.18 kg per day and composting time is 30 days. Trash produced by traders can be processed using the takakura method, where the weight reduction effectiveness is more than 80%. It is hoped that Market Managers will always provide directions to traders so that they can process the generated waste first before dumping it into the TPS using the takakura method. It is also hoped that traders will always improve their knowledge in processing the waste produced so that the resulting waste can be of economic value.]]>
<![CDATA[DAYA HAMBAT BERKUMUR EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (SYZYGIUM POLYANTHUM) TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN PLAK PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN GIGI DI BUKITTINGGI ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi Rosmalia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 16 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 16, No.1 Juni 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v16i1.235
<![CDATA[Bay leaves (Syzgium Polyanthum) contain flavonoids, tannins and essential oils which act as antibacterial. Plaque contains bacteria that stick closely to the surface of the teeth which can cause disease in the hard tissues of the teeth and the supporting tissues of the teeth. Plaque control is carried out mechanically and chemically, on of which is gargling bay leaf extract. Plaque measurement using the plaque index. The research objective was to determine the inhibition of gargling of bay leaf extract against plaque formation. This study used a quasi experimental method wth a post test control group design. The sampling technique was simple random sampling, the number of sample was determined Fredere’s formula, the sample devided into 3 groups, each group conssiting of 9 respondents.Group 1 rinsed with bay leaf extract, group 2 rinsed with antiseptic mouthwash and group 3 rinsed with aquadest. Data were tested by using Annova test. The result showed that the average plaque index after rinsing the bay leaf extract was 1.056, the average plaque indexgargling antiseptic mouthwash was 2.478, and the average plaque index after gargling with aquadest was 2167.The significance value is 0.178 and f count > f table (6.238> 3.403). The conclusion was garglingbay leaf extract wwas more effective in inhibiting plaque formation. It is recommended to use bay leaf extract as a mouthwash to maintain oral health.]]>
