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Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Trisakti
ISSN : 2621539x     EISSN : 26215470     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan is an official publication of Faculty of Medicine Trisakti University. Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan is a third-monthly medical journal that publishes new research findings on a wide variety of topics of importance to biomedical science and clinical practice. Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan online contains both the current issue and an online archive that can be accessed through browsing, advanced searching, or collections by disease or topic.
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Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 8 No 2 (2025)" : 13 Documents clear
Evaluasi Program UKS berdasarkan Model CIPP dalam Implementasi Pelayanan Kesehatan di SDN 163089 Kota Tebing Tinggi Purba, Fadila Syahrani; Eliska, Eliska; Ashar, Yulia Khairina
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

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Abstract

Background School-age children are a key group in health development because healthy habits start forming early. However, various national and international surveys show that students still face risks like poor nutrition, smoking, and lack of physical activity. The School Health Unit (UKS) program aims to address these issues through promotive and preventive school-based health services. Methods This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model. Data were gathered through observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Informants were chosen through purposive sampling and included the UKS coordinator, school principal, teachers, and students. Data validity was maintained through triangulation of sources and techniques. Results In the Context aspect, there was no formal written policy or established organizational structure for UKS. The Input aspect revealed limited health facilities and the absence of personnel specifically assigned to these facilities. In the Process aspect, only health screening and periodic check-ups were implemented effectively, while other activities, such as health education, Little Doctor training, and nutrition and first aid services, were not conducted according to standards. For the Product aspect, some students demonstrated positive behavioral changes, but these changes were not systematically documented or evaluated. Conclusions The implementation of the UKS program at SD Negeri 163089 Tebing Tinggi City remains symbolic and lacks significant promotive and preventive health efforts. Enhancing the organizational structure, improving health infrastructure, and strengthening intersectoral collaboration are crucial for ensuring the sustainable and effective execution of the program UKS.
Kontrol Glikemik dan Penilaian Risiko Kardiovaskular: Studi Kadar HbA1c dan Hs-CRP pada Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Putri, Mustika Anggiane; Amani, Patwa; Adriani, Donna; Imran, Yudhisman
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

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Abstract

Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Patients with diabetes have a 2-4 times higher risk of developing coronary heart disease compared to those without diabetes. Cardiovascular complications are the leading cause of illness and death in diabetic patients, with cardiovascular disease-related deaths making up 65-75% of all deaths in this group. Poor glycemic control is a key factor in the development of cardiovascular problems in diabetes. Chronic high blood sugar levels activate various harmful mechanisms, including increased oxidative stress, systemic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and faster atherosclerosis. Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C), a marker of long-term blood sugar control, strongly correlates with the risk of both microvascular and macrovascular complications in diabetes. This study aims to examine the relationship between glycemic control, as measured by HbA1C, and systemic inflammation, assessed through Hs-CRP, as predictors of cardiovascular risk in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 53 T2DM patients at the Prolanis Clinic in East Jakarta, using purposive sampling. HbA1c was measured with the HPLC method, and Hs-CRP with the Turbidimetric Immunoassay method at PRODIA laboratory. Correlation analysis was performed using Spearman's correlation test. Results The study showed an average HbA1C level of 7.2% and an average Hs-CRP level of 2.9 mg/L. Statistical analysis indicated a significant correlation between HbA1C and Hs-CRP (p-value = 0.014), with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.336. Conclusions There is a significant positive correlation between HbA1c and Hs-CRP levels.
Dilema Managemen Tatalaksana Persalinan pada Anencephali sebagai Janin Letal Yunitra, Imelda; Wiranti, Hervi; Nirmalasari, Rully Ayu; Mayasari, Atut Cicih; Dhanardono, RM Denny; Maharani, Laksmi
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

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Abstract

Anencephaly is a congenital anomaly of the central nervous system, caused by a disruption in brain and skull development of a fetus, which includes the disruption of the cerebral hemispheres, cerebellum, spinal cord, and pyramidal tract. This is a lethal condition that most fetuses born with this condition cannot survive after being delivered. The prevalence of this condition is 1 in 1000 deliveries. Early detection through prenatal ultrasound testing is essential to make a correct and precise plan for managing the pregnancy and delivery process, thus avoiding potential maternal complications. We reported a 33-year-old pregnant woman who was diagnosed with having anencephalic fetus at 24 weeks of pregnancy. The patient has been informed about this condition and offered a termination, but she refused to do so and is willing to continue the pregnancy. Induction of labor was planned at 40 weeks of pregnancy, but the process was impaired, so a cesarean section was performed to save the mother. The baby was delivered with anencephaly, as shown by the ultrasound result, and died 2 days after being delivered. The mother recovered well and was given education about the importance of folic acid intake for the next pregnancy. Conclusion of this case was labor management of anencephalic fetus was planned according to medical indication, with a special individual approach due to the obstetric condition. Yet, the delivery method should be based more on the mother's condition rather than the baby's, including the maternal emotional factor.

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