Indonesian Journal of International Relations
IJIR is a scientific journal focuses on the issues of states relations both in the regional and international scope. Mostly on, but not limited to, Indonesia and the Southeast Asian region.
IJIR is published by and served as the official journal of the International Relations National Association in Indonesia. It aims to publish high-quality articles as an academic contribution and foreign policy considerations through the dissemination of highly stimulated theoretical and empirical research with a clear methodology for international readers.
Articles
139 Documents
<![CDATA[PERAN ASEAN DALAM MENANGANI KRISIS KEMANUSIAAN MYANMAR MELALUI KESEPAKATAN ASEAN FIVE POINT CONSENSUS ]]>
<![CDATA[Ar Rasyid, Aviscenna Maulana]]>;
<![CDATA[Rijal, Najamuddin Khairur]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 7 No 1 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association for International Relations ]]>
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DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v7i1.423
<![CDATA[This article aims to discuss the role of ASEAN in dealing with the humanitarian crisis after the 2021 coup in Myanmar through the ASEAN Five Point Consensus agreement. The discussion is carried out using the concept of ASEAN as an intergovernmental organization and a qualitative descriptive research method with primary and secondary sources from literature studies. The results of the study show that ASEAN has carried out its role as a regional organization, one of which has produced a consensus, namely the ASEAN Five Point Consensus in dealing with the situation in Myanmar. However, ASEAN experienced obstacles because the Myanmar military junta regime did not show good faith in respecting the points of agreement, making it difficult for ASEAN to play a role in resolving the humanitarian crisis in Myanmar. In conclusion, ASEAN has carried out its role as a regional organization as theorized, except for forcing its members to comply with set rules.]]>
<![CDATA[KEPENTINGAN ISRAEL DALAM KERJASAMA PERDAGANGAN BEBAS DENGAN UNI EMIRAT ARAB (UEA) TAHUN 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Roji, Noval Fahrul]]>;
<![CDATA[Aufiya, Mohd. Agoes]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 7 No 1 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association for International Relations ]]>
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DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v7i1.424
<![CDATA[This study aims to find out the reasons for Israel forming free trade cooperation with the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The research uses a qualitative explanatory method, and uses a literature study method in collecting data. This study also uses Rational Actor Theory as an analytical tool. The results obtained in this study are that Israel forms free trade with the UAE due to economic interests and political interests. Economic interests namely improving the Israeli economy which includes increasing revenue and bilateral trade, and increasing Israeli companies in the UAE. Then Israel's political interests are to further strengthen relations with the UAE, and form a positive image to other Arab countries]]>
<![CDATA[SUNSHINE POLICY DI ERA MOON JAE-IN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP HUBUNGAN ANTAR-KOREA ]]>
<![CDATA[Khalilah Mukarramah]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 7 No 1 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association for International Relations ]]>
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DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v7i1.433
<![CDATA[Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan mengenai bagaimana kebijakan Korea Selatan terhadap Korea Utara pada masa pemerintahan Presiden Moon Jae-in. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data dalam artikel ini adalah metode kualitatif. Artikel ini menggunakan konsep kebijakan luar negeri dalam analisisnya. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa kebijakan Sunshine Policy di masa pemerintahan Moon Jae-in belum berhasil mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan yaitu perdamaian di Semenanjung Korea dengan denuklirisasi Korea Utara. Yang menjadi hambatan dalam mencapai perdamaian di Semenanjung Korea antara lain kurangnya dukungan publik dan hubungan yang tidak baik antara Korea Utara dan Amerika Serikat yang merupakan aliansi utama Korea Selatan.]]>
<![CDATA[GERAKAN FEMINISME DALAM UPAYA PERDAMAIAN DI PASIFIK SELATAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Prihadiansyah, Khansa Deryqa]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 7 No 1 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association for International Relations ]]>
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DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v7i1.444
<![CDATA[This article aims to describe how the values and views of feminism move in the Pacific Islands region to build peace. The concept of feminism in peacebuilding is used in qualitative research, as well as in library studies. The results of the study show that the implementation of feminist values in the women's movement in building peace in the Pacific Islands region arises due to the high number of problems women face due to inequality in conflict and everyday life. The application of feminism in peacebuilding in the Pacific Islands region is carried out alongside the traditional view of women held by Pacific Islanders, departing from the majority of movements in the Pacific region that do the same thing instead of shifting existing values. However, the biggest unresolved problem is the lack of representation of women in the legislatures of Pacific Island countries, which has encouraged the feminist movement in peacebuilding to focus on the regional level.]]>
<![CDATA[SOLDIERS AND DIPLOMATS: INDONESIAN NAVAL DIPLOMACY IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA ]]>
<![CDATA[Samy, Muhammad]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 7 No 1 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association for International Relations ]]>
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DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v7i1.446
<![CDATA[Abstract This paper seeks to understand why the Indonesian Navy is utilized as an instrument of diplomacy rather than as war fighters in the South China Sea. The disputes create a threat to Indonesia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. Historically Indonesia has responded with the use of force in similar situations, however, this is not the case in the South China Sea Disputes. The qualitative method is used in this research in understanding and analyzing the data which is gathered from secondary sources. The theoretical framework used for this research is the national attribute and international system levels of analysis which posits that domestic and international conditions create constraints that affect foreign policy. The research finds that there are several conditions that constrain Indonesia’s response options in the South China Sea disputes and concludes that these constrains cause Indonesia to utilize her navy for diplomacy rather than battle.]]>
<![CDATA[PELAKSANAAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) PERUSAHAAN GLOBAL IKEA: ANALISIS PENDEKATAN PIRAMIDA CARROLL ]]>
<![CDATA[Fadchurrozi, Imam]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 8 No 1 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association for International Relations ]]>
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DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v8i1.452
<![CDATA[This research aims to analyze and identify the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) by the global company IKEA, which is the world's largest furniture company. As known, the concept of CSR emerged as a form of corporate governance to address the social and environmental impacts of company activities. The implementation of CSR by companies is crucial considering that economic and social goals for a company do not function separately but rather mutually influence each other. This research utilizes a qualitative approach and Archie B. Carrol's CSR Pyramid theory as an analytical tool. Through this research it can be observed that IKEA carries out a series of CSR activities, including economic responsibility, legal compliance, ethical responsibility, and philanthropic responsibility. The implementation of CSR by IKEA has a significant impact on the company's growth and can enhance a positive reputation in the eyes of the global community.]]>
<![CDATA[MAIL ORDER BRIDE DI INDONESIA: ANALISIS PERSPEKTIF FEMINISME LIBERAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Diva, Anggia Zara]]>;
<![CDATA[Shafa Khairunisaa, Selsya]]>;
<![CDATA[Fuza Adelamajid, Ni Made Cantya]]>;
<![CDATA[Nataline Deo, Stefany]]>;
<![CDATA[Nuraeni]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 8 No 1 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association for International Relations ]]>
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DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v8i1.465
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine the practice of mail order bride in Indonesia, a practice that involves the choice of Indonesian women who are below the poverty line. Using qualitative methods with secondary data sources and adopting liberal feminist theory, the findings of the analysis show that women involved in this practice tend to be influenced by economic conditions, patriarchal stigma, and lack of access to education. Despite the Indonesian government's efforts through collaboration with women's protection organizations, the complexity of the challenges faced by Indonesian women indicates the need for more concrete and comprehensive measures. Therefore, in order to confront this practice, the Government of Indonesia needs to strengthen the policies that address the root causes of the poverty line among women involved in mail order bride, and ensure equitable welfare for women across Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[KERJA SAMA UN WOMEN DENGAN GOJEK DALAM MENDUKUNG AGENDA SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS-5: GENDER EQUALITY DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Indah Jullanar]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Chairil Akbar Setiawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiwiek Rukmi Dwi Astuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 8 No 1 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association for International Relations ]]>
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DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v8i1.471
<![CDATA[This article aims to describe the collaboration between UN Women and Gojek which was agreed in July 2020 in pushing for the achievement encouraging the SDGs-5: Gender Equality in Indonesia. The theory used is gender equality in the perspective of feminism, feminist institutionalism theory, and sustainable development in the type of qualitative research. Data collection was taken through internet-based research and data analysis techniques using interactive data analysis models. The results of the research show that the cooperation by UN Women and Gojek is divided into three framework areas of work namely increasing women's capacity, strengthening the capacity of MSMEs, and promoting women's safety in public spaces. The collaboration between UN Women and Gojek is shown as one of the parties involved in helping achieve the SDGs 5 agenda. This is also evidenced by data from the WEF report on the 2022 Global Gender Gap, where the gender equality index in Indonesia has increased from last year]]>
<![CDATA[PENERAPAN SERTIFIKASI FOREST STEWARDSHIP COUNCIL (FSC) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING ECO-PRODUCT DI KAWASAN ASIA-PASIFIK ]]>
<![CDATA[Zuha, Aulia Aisyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 8 No 1 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association for International Relations ]]>
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DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v8i1.479
<![CDATA[This research explains efforts to increase the competitiveness of eco-products in the Asia-Pacific region through the implementation of Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification for processed forest products in the Asia-Pacific. A descriptive qualitative research method of literature study, as well as a pluralism approach and an international private regime perspective were used. The research results show that FSC offers a reliable solution for sustainable forest management through the implementation of two certifications, namely Chain of Custody (COC-FSC) and Forest Management (FM-FSC) which can help all interest groups to convince consumers that their production comes from processed wood. sourced from forests that are responsible both from an environmental, economic and social perspective. This FSC certification can increase the competitiveness of eco-products in the Asia-Pacific region]]>
<![CDATA[AKTIVISME GREENPEACE DALAM MENDORONG PERUSAHAAN SHELL BERKONTRIBUSI PADA PERJANJIAN PARIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Nazlatunnuha, Dinda Fitri]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 8 No 1 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association for International Relations ]]>
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DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v8i1.480
<![CDATA[This research examines Greenpeace's activism in encouraging the Shell company to contribute to the 2015 Paris Agreement, and the power of Greenpeace as an INGO in that case. Through the concept of the main function of non-governmental organizations according to Glasius, Kaldor, and Anheier as an analytical tool as well as the concept of the power of non-governmental organizations according to Boström & Hallström. This research is described using descriptive and qualitative methods, as well as documentation studies which produce the argument that Greenpeace carries out its function as activism which acts as an "alarm" for the global corporation Shell to contribute to the 2015 Paris Agreement. In its advocacy efforts to sue Shell, Greenpeace achieved victory over collective demands. The alliance, in this case, cannot be separated from the power possessed by Greenpeace as an NGO, namely symbolic power, social power, cognitive power and supervisory power]]>
