Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Stikes Hang Tuah Surabaya menerima artikel dalam bidang: Manajemen Keperawatan (Management in Nursing) Keperawatan Medikal Bedah (Medical-surgical Nursing) Keperawatan Keluarga dan Komunitas (Family and Community Health Nursing) Keperawatan Gawat Darurat (Emergency and Trauma Nursing) Keperawatan Maternitas (Maternity Nursing) Keperawatan Anak (Pediatric Nursing) Keperawatan Jiwa (Mental Health Nursing) Keperawatan Gerontik (Geriatric Nursing) Keperawatan Holistik (Holistic Nursing) Kesehatan Masyarakat (Public Health) Sistem Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information System).
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ANALISIS HUBUNGAN TINGKAT AKTIFITAS FISIK TERHADAP KEJADIAN RESIKO JATUH PADA PASIEN FRAKTUR DI RSUD MARDI WALUYO BLITAR
Laili, Nurul
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 14 No 2 (2019): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v14i2.67
Pendahuluan : Kejadian Fraktur menjadi masalah kesehatan dunia. Mobilitas transportasi yang semakin tinggi berakibat terjadinya kecelakaan dan menjadi penyumbang terbesar kejadian Fraktur. Keterbatasan aktifitas fisik pada kondisi Fraktur dapat meningkatkan kejadian jatuh pada saat perawatan di Rumah Sakit. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan tingkat aktifitas fisik terhadap kejadian resiko jatuh pada pasien Fraktur. Metode: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang mengalami Fraktur. Tehnik sampling yang di gunakan adalah purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien Fraktur yang di rawat di RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar pada bulan April-Mei 2019 sebanyak 42 responden. Analisa yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan Uji Korelasi Pearson.Hasil : Hasil Uji Korelasi Pearson diperoleh nilai Significancy p value 0,000, artinya ada hubungan antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan resiko jatuh pada pasien Fraktur di RSUD Mardi Waluyo Blitar.Analisis:Semakin tinggi tingkat aktifitas pasien dengan fraktur melakukan tindakan atau aktifitas fisik, semakin tinggi resiko jatuh yang akan di alami pasien tersebut. Fraktur menyebabkan penurunan kemampuan aktifitas atau rentang pergerakan. Aktifitas fisik merupakan gerakan tubuh yang dihasilkan oleh otot rangka yang memerlukan pengeluaran energi.Kesimpulan : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat aktifitas fisik yang sedang berhubungan dengan kejadian resiko jatuh yang rendah dengan analisis keeratan  hubungan kedua variable  tersebut lemah. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan seorang perawat dapat mengidentifikasi pasien yang mengalami resiko jatuh dengan memberikan tanda (gelang kuning) dan memberikan alat bantu pengaman bagi pasien yang beresiko tinggi sebagai bentuk manajement pasien safety.
Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II
Anggi, Selvy Anggi;
Rahayu, Sri
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15 No 1 (2020): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.71
Diabetes merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang disebabkan oleh kenaikan glukosa darah dalam tubuh. Diet adalah salah satu penatalaksanaan DM untuk mencegah komplikasi dan perlu didukung dengan kepatuhan pasien terhadap program tersebut. Keberhasilan kepatuhan diet tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan dukungan petugas kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan diet pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam RSUD dr.Dradjat Prawiranegara Serang pada tahun 2019. Sampel adalah penderita diabetes melitus sebanyak 81 orang yang diambil dengan metode accidental sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis Univariat variabel pengetahuan tinggi yaitu 70.4%, variabel Kepatuhan Diet dalam kategorik baik yaitu 88.9% serta variabel dukungan petugas kesehatan dengan kategorik baik yaitu 77.8%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan (0,050), dukungan keluarga (0,025) dan dukungan petugas kesehatan (0,007) dengan kepatuhan diet diabetes melitus. Peneliti menyarankan rumah sakit membuat peer-group, meningkatkan komunikasi terapeutik, dan melaksanakan kegiatan penyuluhan menggunakan audio visual mengenai pentingnya kepatuhan dalam menjalani diet diabetes melitus. Â
PERBEDAAN KAPASITAS VITAL PARU ANTARA PEROKOK DENGAN BUKAN PEROKOK
Fadlilah, Siti;
Sucipto, Adi;
Aryanto, Eddy;
Sumarni, Sumarni
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15 No 1 (2020): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.72
Cigarette smoke can interfere with the diffusion process so that O2 supply decreases into the tissues causing hypoxia and disturbed cell metabolism and CO2 increases in the blood and decreased vital lung capacity. The aim of this study is to determine the difference in lung vital capacity between smokers and nonsmokers. This type of research is a comparative quantitative study with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all male students of Nursing Study Program at one campus in Yogyakarta as many as 98 people. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a sample of 30 smokers and 30 non-smokers. Data collection tools using a questionnaire and measurement of lung vital capacity using a Spirometer. Bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The vital lung capacity in the majority of smokers experiences mild restriction, as many as 17 people (56.6%). While the lung's vital capacity in the majority of Non-Smokers groups experienced mild restriction as many as 27 people (90%). The bivariate analysis results of the p-value of 0,000 (p <0.05). There is a difference in the vital lung capacity between smokers and nonsmokers in the Nursing Force Study Program Student at a University in Yogyakarta.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN PERILAKU BULLYING MELALUI METODE EDUKASI DAN ROLE PLAY PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH
Kusumawardani, Lita Heni;
Dewanti, Buana Restu;
Maitsani, Nabila Alma;
Uliyah, Zahrotul;
Dewantari, Anis Cahyani;
Laksono, Anggoro Dwi;
Saraswati, Gustiani Ike;
Nugroho, Kristian Adi;
Lestari, Ayu Diah;
Laila, Nadya Rohmatul
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15 No 2 (2020): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i2.73
Bullying saat ini banyak terjadi di masyarakat terutama pada anak usia sekolah. Masalah bullying perlu menjadi perhatian karena berdampak buruk bagi perkembangan anak. Pengetahuan anak usia sekolah memiliki peran penting dalam mengidentifikasi tindakan intimidasi dan mencegah terjadinya tindakan bullying antar teman. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh edukasi dan role play terhadap perubahan pengetahuan pencegahan bullying pada anak usia sekolah. Metode yang digunakan pre-eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-post without control group. Sampel terdiri dari 43 anak dengan usia 9-10 tahun. Teknik sampling menggunakan multistage random sampling untuk menentukan wilayah penelitian sedangkan target sampel penelitian menggunakan simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan edukasi dan role play berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pengetahuan (p value=0,000) pencegahan bullying anak usia sekolah. Metode edukasi dan role play dapat diterapkan sebagai upaya peningkatan perilaku pencegahan bullying pada anak usia sekolah yang diintegrasikan dalam pelayanan keperawatan di sekolah
FAKTOR MITOS DAN BUDAYA TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA SUKU JAWA
Warsiti, Warsiti;
rosida, Luluk;
Sari, Desi Fatma
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15 No 1 (2020): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.79
Salah satu faktor yang menghambat keberhasilan ASI eksklusif dalah berkembangnya mitos dan kepercyaan yang salah terutama pada salah satu suku dalm hal ini masyarakat jawa. Mitos-mitos ataupun kepercayaan merupakan hambatan untuk tindakan menyusui yang normal, diantaranya kolostrum tidak baik bahkan bahaya untuk bayi, bayi membutuhkan teh atau cairan lain sebelum menyusui. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Rancangan atau desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional.Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 66 ibu yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian.Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah uji statistik menggunakan analisis bivariat (Chi Square).Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mitos dan factor budaya mempengaruhi keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif.Kata kunci :mitos, budaya, suku jawa, ASI Eksklusif
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEJADIAN KOMPLIKASI DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 PADA PASIEN PROLANIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DANDER
ferawati, ferawati;
Hadi Sulistyo, Angger Anugerah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15 No 2 (2020): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i2.80
The number of patients who suffers with is increasing every year. Poor management of DM can cause various complications. DM complications are one of the factors that can affect quality of life. A decrease in quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes can significantly affect the morbidity, mortality, and life expectancy of patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the incidences of DM’s complications with quality of life in patients with DM. This study used the accidental sampling technique in the sample selection method. A total of 30 respondents were involved in this study. Data collection was done by checking the complication data. As for the quality of life data, researchers used the SF-36 questionnaire. Based on the results of the study found 83.3% of respondents had complications of hyperglycaemia. Meanwhile, 56.7% of respondents have a poor quality of life. Pearson correlation was used in this study to analyze the relationship between the two variables. The results of the correlation test found a strong relationship between complications and quality of life of patients (p = .00). This study shows that participants have high rates of complications with poor quality of life. Further research regarding nursing interventions to reduce the number of complications is needed in the same location setting.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Complications, Quality of Life
Relaksasi Progresif Sebagai Penurun Tingkat Stres Pasien Kanker Dengan Kemoterapi
Widyastuti, Merina;
Yuliastuti, Christina;
Farida, Imroatul;
Rinarto, Nisha Dharmayanti;
Firmansyah, Iqbal Rachmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15 No 1 (2020): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.81
Patients who undergo chemotherapy and will undergo a very risky procedure increased stress due to ignorance chemotherapy procedure that would in live or because of the condition of the disease, thus in need of appropriate measures to reduce stress levels in patients with chemotherapy. The human body responds to concerns and events that stimulate the mind and muscle tension, relaxation techniques are progressive muscle relaxing therapy. This study aimed to analyze the level of stress in cancer patients with chemotherapy in the Naval Hospital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. This study design using one-group pre-post test design with a sample of 33 cancer patients with chemotherapy in Rumkital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. The instrument used was a questionnaire on demographic data and questionnaire sheet DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale). The test used was Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with significance Ï = ≤ 0,05. Results of measuring the level of stress before the progressive relaxation therapy is given to a range of severe stress and after being given the progressive relaxation therapy to the normal range. Test results after and before the Ï= ≤ 0,001 while the value of Ï= ≤ 0.05, then it can be concluded that there is influence progressive relaxation therapy on stress levels. This therapy is highly effective in reducing stress levels, in order to accelerate the healing process of cancer. After a given therapy, stress levels were initially high after the therapy would be a significant drop was even normal.Keywords: progressive relaxation therapy, cancer, chemotherapy, stress
Terapi Komplementer Sensory Therapies Movement Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri: Literature Review
Putri, Mawar Eka
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15 No 1 (2020): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.82
Pain is the main complaint most often expressed by sufferers and is the most common reason for seeking and getting medical help. Complementary therapy has recently become the center of attention of many countries, this is because of the holistic philosophy of complementary therapy which means harmony within oneself and health promotion in complementary therapy. This article aims to identify complementary sensory therapies movement to reduce pain. The method used in making this article is critical review. Articles were collected through the Medline database, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Pubmed using keywords: pain, complementary therapy, sensory therapies. The articles selected are those that meet the criteria based on PICO, are published in the range 2009-2019, and in English and Indonesian. The article is then evaluated using the critical appraisal and PRISMA guidelines. Based on the evaluation, there are 6 (six) articles that fit the purpose and review criteria. Aromatherapy and music therapy affect the decrease in pain intensity in patients characterized by a decrease in the average value of pain intensity before and after aromatherapy and music therapy are given. Keywords: Pain, Complementary Therapy, Sensory Therapy
Pengetahuan dan Pola Asuh Ibu Sebagai Faktor Keberhasilan Toilet Training Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah di PAUD Klampis Kabupaten Bangkalan Madura
Inayah, Zufra;
Widiyawati, Wiwik;
Fauziyah, Diyah;
Nova, Tri
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15 No 1 (2020): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.83
Toilet training aims to train children to be able to control bowel movements and urination. Based on preliminary data 70% of children do not succeed in toilet training. Children will grow and develop optimally if their parents understand how to do parenting regardingdevelopment of child. This study aimed to determine the mother's knowledge and parenting towards the success of toilet training.This study using observational and cross sectional design. Population were parents who have preschool age children (3-4 years) as many as 50 people, sampling was done by cluster random sampling with a total of 45 people. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Lambda Contingency Coefficient test.Results showed 34 people (75.6%), mothers had good knowledge, 29 people (64.4%) mothers used democratic parenting and 27 people (60%) children who successfully carry out toilet training. The Lambda Contingency Coefficient test correlation between the level of maternal knowledge and the success of toilet training in preschool children in PAUD Klampis had p value = 0.036 <0.05 and the relationship between maternal parenting and the success of toilet training in preschoolers in Klampis PAUD had p values = 0.007 <0.05.There was a relationship between the level of mother's knowledge and parenting with the success of toilet training in preschool children in PAUD Klampis, Bangkalan RegrencyKeywords: Knowledge, Parenting, Toilet Training, Preschool
Aspek Sentuhan Dalam Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik Untuk Meningkatkan Rasa Percaya Pada Bayi Usia 12-18 Bulan: Case Report
Kurniati, Safra Ria;
Rahman, Zakiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15 No 1 (2020): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.84
Infancy is period of early life which basic abilities will determine success in the next phase. In this phase, the aspect of psychosocial development that must be achieved is to have a sense of trust, both for oneself, other people and the world around them. This study aims to find out how the application of therapeutic group therapy in increasing trust in infants and focus on aspects of touch. The method used is the case study. The results of this study indicate that the strengthening of touch in Therapeutic Group Therapy is able to foster and increase trust in infants in accordance with their psychosocial development tasks. Nurses as therapists need to emphasize this by encouraging mothers to not only give praise when the baby is successfully carrying out the task being trained, but also accompanied by physical affection sign such as touching, stroking, kissing and hugging the baby.Keywords: Infant, Touch, Therapeutic Group Therapy