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JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences)
Published by Universitas Islam Balitar Blitar
ISSN : 2502826X     EISSN : 25031163     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35457/jares
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal memuat hasil penelitian di perguruan tinggi bidang ilmu sosial, humaniora dan sains.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 101 Documents
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LEGAL PROTECTION OF CHILDREN IN DIVORCE CLAIMS IN SIDOARJO RELIGIOUS COURT Yolanda, Megan Belghis; Sulistiyantoro, Hariyo
JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/jares.v9i2.2916

Abstract

Divorce in family that already have children often also has an impact on their children. Divorce lawsuits can not only be filed by husbands but can also be filed by wives (contested divorce) as in case decision Number 2709/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Sda. In the petitum of this decision, the wife asked the court to terminate her marriage with her husband and stipulate that custody of her three children be given to the wife as the mother. However, based on the decision uploaded on the official website of the Supreme Court's Directory of Decisions, there does not appear to be any consideration or decision regarding the custody rights. The absence of legal considerations and decisions regarding custody of the three children may occur due to 2 (two) factors, namely technical factors and administrative factors. Divorce does not eliminate parental obligations as a form of protection of children's rights, such as a father's obligation to support his child. So that when the father does not comply with the court's decision in providing for the child, the mother can use family or litigation methods. The research method used is normative legal research (normative juridical) or also called library law research.
IMPLEMENTATION OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR SPECTATORS REGARDING THE CANCELLATION OF MUSIC FESTIVAL BY THE ORGANIZERS IN SURABAYA AREA Putri, Shafanisa Aurelia; Wahyudi, Eko
JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) Vol 9 No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/jares.v9i1.2917

Abstract

According to Law No. 8 of 1999, in music festival performances, the position of the audience is as consumers and the position of the organizers is as business actors. In conducting business relationships, organizers are required to protect consumers from all kinds of event problems, including from cancellations. However, in practice, legal protection for spectators has not been implemented optimally. In Surabaya, there were three music events which were canceled at the same time. One of the three has fulfilled the legal protection. The method used is empirical juridical with analytical descriptive method and uses primary and secondary data sources. The results of the research found that the implementation of legal protection for spectators for the cancellation of music festivals in the Surabaya area has been going well, but the benefits for the audience have not been maximized. Obstacles that are felt in its implementation are the lack of funds from the organizers and
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO WORK STRESS AMONG EXPATRIATE AIRLINES CREW IN SAUDI ARABIA Molina, Prima; Teresa; V.V Satvika, Maharani; E. Gunawan, Fergyanto
JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) Vol 9 No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/jares.v9i1.3312

Abstract

Work stress can significantly impact the performance of cabin crew in the airline industry, potentially leading to job errors with critical implications for safety, a paramount concern in the industry. The research focuses on factors influencing work stress among cabin crew, providing a valuable reference for improving both service quality and safety in the industry. The potential key factors that affect work stress, including workload, cross-cultural adjustment, rotating work schedules, interpersonal relationships, organizational relationships, and physical demands, are established through extensive literature reviews. The relevant data were collected from a sample of cabin crews in Saudi Arabia representing various nationalities. The most pertinent factors for the problem setting are determined by applying a multivariate regression analysis, where the theoretical understanding is statistically verified. The analysis suggests that the theory is supported by the sample data with a fitness level of 0.85 in terms of the determination coefficient, implying strong materialization of the theory. Furthermore, the agreement between theory and reality is supported by the ANOVA and t-tests. The study concludes that workload is the most dominant factor affecting work stress, followed by organizational relationships and rotating work schedules. Statistically less significant factors include cross-cultural adjustment, interpersonal relationships, and physical demands.
BOSIVA AS AN ANDROID E-BOOK IN DISCUSSION OF ADAPTATION OF LIVING CREATURES FOR FIFTH GRADE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Pradana, Riki; Sofiyana, Marinda Sari; Putriani, Ida
JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/jares.v9i2.3314

Abstract

Science subject in elementary school is a subject that invites students to reason about the surrounding natural conditions. The findings of the researchers indicate that there is a shortage of science learning facilities at several elementary schools in Blitar. As much as 84% of students in the observation stated that science lessons were difficult to understand. In addition, teachers and students who were interviewed stated that e-book teaching materials were interesting as science teaching materials, especially in materials on adaptation of living things to grade V SD. Therefore, researchers proposed Bosiva as a solution for developing new teaching materials in natural science material for adaptation of living things in digital form. This research is based on modified R&D which includes potential and problem formulation, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product testing, and product revision. Researchers developed Bosiva to find results for material expert validation of 86%, language validation of 93%, and media validation of 95% which all stated very feasible. In addition, the results of the teacher's readability test were 95% and the student's readability test was 97% which were also classified as very feasible. So, it can be concluded that Bosiva is a breakthrough in the development of android-based teaching materials to support learning adaptation of living things.
DEVELOPMENT OF VIDEO ANIMATION-BASED LEARNING MEDIA TO IMPROVE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS' LISTENING SKILLS Fitra Itun, Desiana; Widiastuti, Sripit; Fauzi, Adin
JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/jares.v9i2.3416

Abstract

The objective of this research is to develop animation-based video media suitable for delivering reading materials of three text types (simple procedures, explanations, and objective descriptions) to fifth-grade elementary school students. This research utilizes a Research and Development design, commonly known as developmental research. Due to the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic, readability testing is conducted with 5 fifth- grade students from UPT SD Negeri Talun 05 and 5 elementary school teachers. Data collection techniques include surveys and documentation. Both quantitative and qualitative descriptive analyses are employed for data analysis in this research. The expert assessment of the content yields a 91% rating, categorized as highly feasible. The media expert evaluation results in a 90% rating, indicating the media is highly feasible. The language expert assessment produces an 88% matching category percentage. Students exhibit excellent performance in readability experiments, scoring 90% in the very good category, and they demonstrate a strong preference for animation-based video content. Teachers score remarkably high at 94% in readability testing. Consequently, teachers can consider animation-based media as a reference for Indonesian language learning that covers materials with three text types studied by fifth-grade elementary school classes: simple procedural text, explanation, and objective description.
WHEN QUIZWHIZZER IS USED EFFECTIVELY AT SMAN 1 BLITAR IN THE TENTH GRADE TO ENHANCE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION Agung Cahyono, Muh. Felix; Puspita Sari, Hesty; Sutanti, Nita; Supriyono
JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/jares.v9i2.3485

Abstract

This research uses Quiz Whizzer to determine the effectiveness of Quiz Whizzer in improving the reading comprehension of recount text from 37 students in class X5 of SMAN 1 Blitar. The researcher wants to know the effectiveness of Quiz Whizzer in improving reading comprehension of recount text. The things the researcher wants to research include; finding the main idea, synonyms and antonyms, references, implied and explicit meaning, and concluding the reading text. The results show a significant increase in students' reading comprehension of recount text, this is proven by the average of 74.74 increasing to 83.84. Therefore, it can be recommended that teachers use Quiz Whizzer as an alternative learning medium as a medium for teaching and improving students' abilities.
The IMPLEMENTATION OF SETTLEMENT OF FAILURE TO PAY BY CAR LOAN CUSTOMERS AT BCA FINANCE SURABAYA KLAMPIS BRANCH Rachmadiani, Emma; Maharani, Sri
JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/jares.v9i2.3517

Abstract

This study aims to determine the settlement of defaults that have been made by car loans customers at PT. BCA Finance Surabaya Klampis Branch. This research uses an empirical research type and the data source is obtained from the results of interviews with Credit Marketing Officer PT. BCA Finance Surabaya Klampis Branch, literature, and laws regulations. The method of collecting data from this study was obtained by interviews, literature studies, and observation. The data analysis method used in this study is a qualitative approach, the information obtained is in the form of statements and written materials. The results of this study can be concluded that; (1) The settlement of default by car loans customers at PT. BCA Finance Surabaya Klampis Branch is conducted in a non-litigation (2) handled specifically by the ASR department which is responsible for maintaining non-performing, (3) by providing various services with the aim that customers who have defaulted continue to pay their obligations. (4) If the customer still does not fulfill his obligations, then the vehicle is forcibly withdrawn by PT. BCA Finance Surabaya Klampis Branch.
REPRESSIVE PROTECTION FOR JOURNALISTS FOR LEAKAGE OF PERSONAL DATA BY TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE PROVIDERS Hesti Ningsih, Untari; Wahyudi, Eko
JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/jares.v9i2.3572

Abstract

Leakage of personal data is the transmission of data via electronic devices including name, place, date of birth, passcode and electronic address which can be accidentally accessed by unauthorized persons. This study aims to understand the legal protection that can be given to journalists for acts against the law by telecommunications service providers for personal data leakage. This study uses normative research methods by analyzing data in a descriptive-qualitative manner. The results of the research show that actions taken by telecommunication service providers are classified as unlawful acts under Article 1365 of the Civil Code. Journalist Akbar Wijaya as the victim suffered material and immaterial losses and disrupted his journalistic activities because he experienced personal data leaks. Thus, based on Article 1365 of the Civil Code, he is obliged to obtain compensation and Telkomsel has not been able to carry out its obligations as a business actor to have good faith in providing its product services. Telecommunications service providers who have a role as personal data controllers commit acts that are not in accordance with the precautionary principle in accordance with Article 3 of Law no. 27 of 2022 concerning personal data protection.
IMPLEMENTATION OF MINOR MARRIAGE DISPENSATION IN THE SIDOARJO RELIGIOUS COURT Rizki Kurniawan, Ryan; Sulistiyantoro, Hariyono
JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/jares.v9i2.3627

Abstract

Religion and the State have regulated legal provisions regarding marriage, because marriage is a sacred act for every man and woman who wants to build a household with the aim of perfecting their religion and achieving a Sakinah, Mawaddah, Warrahmah family. Carrying out a marriage cannot be done haphazardly because marriage for humans has methods and rules determined by law, both in Islamic law and positive law. Underage marriage is a complicated problem and not a new phenomenon, underage marriage occurs not only in rural areas but in urban areas there are also similar cases, caused by many economic problems, low education, lack of understanding of certain cultures and religious values. , it can also be caused by promiscuity resulting in pregnancy outside of marriage. Underage marriages are a sensitive matter among society, underage marriages are carried out because promiscuity is still rampant which results in out-of-wedlock pregnancies and underage marriages are carried out to cover up disgrace and the child being conceived has a clear status. This research aims to focus more on the process of implementing the underage marriage dispensation in the Religious Courts. Empirical research methods. This research shows that underage marriages still exist and the number is still large in relation to applications for dispensation for underage marriages at the local Religious Court.
ENFORCEMENT OF “BACOKAN” CRIME LAW AS A WAY OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION Galuh Setyowati, Yanna; Wahyudi, Eko
JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/jares.v9i2.3628

Abstract

Stabbing is a criminal crime committed by someone using a sharp weapon, with the aim of hurting or even killing another person as a means of revenge. Likewise in the Tuban Regency area itself, where the crime of stabbing is normal, because it is considered a hereditary custom carried out to resolve conflicts. Every year, stabbing crimes in Tuban Regency always occur, resulting in fatalities such as injuries and even death, this is because in enforcing the law, stabbing crimes in Tuban Regency experience obstacles in terms of law, law enforcement, means or facilities, society and culture. . The method used is empirical juridical with analytical descriptive methods and uses primary and secondary data sources. The results of the research obtained are that there are obstacles in the implementation of law enforcement for the crime of "Bacokan" in Tuban Regency, but the efforts to overcome cooperation between law enforcers and the community that have been carried out have not been optimal.

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