Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Jurnal Keperawatan & Fisioterapi (JKF) terbit dua kali setahun, yakni periode Mei-Oktober, dan November- April tiap tahunnya. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas kebijakan dibidang keperawatan dan fisioterapi yang berbasis ilmiah dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Jurnal ini menyajikan hasil penelitian, pengabdian masyarakat serta artikel ilmiah dibidang keperawatan dan fisioterapi. Artikel penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat yang dimuat dalam jurnal ini merupakan topik penting dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan di bidang keperawatan dan fisioterapi serta membantu pemecahan masalah seputar keperawatan dan fisioterapi.
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The Effect Of Early Mobilization Measures On Heart Rate And Breathing Frequency In Patients Congestive Heart Failure (chf) At Lubuk Pakam Grandmed Hospital
Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu;
Selamat Tuahta Sipayung
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1368
Mobilisasi adalah kegiatan mendasar di dalam bidang keperawatan yang memerlukan keterampilan serta pengetahuan dalam menerapkannya secara efisien dalam mencegah tirah baring. Mobilisasi dini dilaksanakan perawat dengan cara mandiri atau dikerjakan dengan bekerjasama antar pemberi asuhan keperawatan, fisioterapi dan terapi okupasional. Tindakan mobilisasi dini dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya permasalahan akibat proses perawatan yang dikerjakan, memperbaiki mobilitasi pasien dan menambah kewaspadaan. Tujuan kegiatan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh tindakan mobilisasi dini terhadap denyut jantung dan frekuensi pernafasan pada pasien congestive heart failure (CHF) di RS Grandmed Lubuk Pakam. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design , dengan teknik sampling total sampling. Pemberian tindakan mobilisasi dini diberikan kepada 23 orang pasien yang dengan penyakit jantung di RS Grandmed Lubuk Pakam. Pengumpulan data dikerjakan memakai lembar observasi dan memberikan intervensi mobilisasi dini pada pasien jantung. Observasi terhadap pernapasan dan denyut jantung dilakukan sebanyak dua kali, yaitu sebelum dilakukan mobilisasi dini dan setelah dilakukan mobilisasi dini kemudian hasil yang diperoleh dicatat pada lembar observasi. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji paired test menunjukkan nilai rata-rata frekuensi pernapasan sebelum dan setelah dilakukan mobilisasi dini menunjukkan nilai p=0,000, nilai rata-rata denyut jantung sebelum dan setelah dilakukan mobilisasi dini menunjukkan nilai p=0,001. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa mobilisasi dini berpengaruh terhadap frekuensi pernapasan dan frekuensi denyut jantung. Diharapkan agar perawat dapat lebih mengetahui manfaat dari melakukan tindakan mobilisasi dini terhadap denyut jantung dan frekuensi pernapasan pada pasien CHF.
The Correlation of Gross Motor Skills and the Quality of Life in Children with Cerebral Palsy
Nahdiah Purnamasari;
Wardatun Wahdaniyah Rasidi;
Nurhikmawaty Hasbiah
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1371
The quality of life in children with cerebral palsy is very important to be studied along with the factors that influence it to improve the quality of health services. The Problem of quality of life in children with cerebral palsy is not only influenced by socio-economic aspect, but also health aspect, such as physical health, pain and motor limitation which is experienced by children. This study aims to determine the relationship between gross motor skills and the quality of life of children with cerebral palsy in Makassar. This study used a cross-sectional design with thirty people as the sample (n = 30). They are students who got cerebral palsy at SLB YPAC Makassar, SLB Negeri 1 Pembina at South Sulawesi Province, SLB Laniang and SLB Reskiani Makassar. There are several primary data collected including gross motor skills and quality of life. The data were collected using the PedsQLTM 3.0 questionnaire for the cerebral palsy module and the GMFCS-E & R (Gross Motor Function Classification System Expanded and Resived) measurement guide. Based on the results of the analysis of the relationship test with the fisher exact test, it was found a significance value (p) of 0,037 (p <0.05) with a relative risk value for poor and very bad quality of life, namely 0.714, which means that there is a relationship between gross motor skills and quality of life, with children cerebral palsy who have mild and moderate gross motor skills have a chance to have very poor and poor quality of life 0.714 times less than cerebral palsu children who have severe gross motor skills (N = 30).
The Relationship Of Self Esteem And Self Efficacy With Burnout In Elementary School Teachers During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Irmayani Irmayani;
Rosita Ginting;
Sri Melda Bangun;
Raisha Octavariny;
Anggi Isnani Parinduri;
Riris Hotnauli Manurung
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1373
Burnout is a prolonged work fatigue syndrome characterized by physical, mental and emotional exhaustion caused by the many responsibilities of a job that must be done in a certain period of time. Burnout with Self Esteem and Self Efficacy has a very significant role where the higher Self Esteem and Self Efficacy will result in a lower risk of experiencing Burnout. Explaining the relationship between Self Esteem and Self Efficacy with Burnout to Teachers at RK 4 Private Elementary School and Public Elementary School UPTD No. 122371 Pematangsiantar City during the Covid 19 Pandemic is the purpose of this research. The method used is quantitative associative with a cross-sectional design. All teachers from RK 4 Private Elementary School and UPTD Public Elementary School No. 122371 Pematangsiantar City was used as the population in the study and the sample was drawn by purposive sampling technique and the sample in this study was 30 people. Research data were collected by giving questionnaires to research respondents. The chi square test is used to process the research data. Found a relationship between Burnout and Self Esteem (p = 0.029 < = 0.05) and found a relationship between Burnout and Self Efficacy (p = 0.002 < = 0.05) in this study. Teachers should re-evaluate career goals and determine priorities, take time off to rest, improve Self Esteem and Self Efficacy, and share complaints experienced with those closest to them, even if necessary can do counseling with experts such as psychologists.
Dominant Factors of Compliance With Health Protocol Implementation During The Covid-19 Pandemic at Tourism Place in Jambi City
Fitria Eka Putri;
Vinna Rahayu Ningsih;
Yuliana .;
Hubaybah .;
Adelina Fitri;
Fajrina Hidayati6;
M Rifqi Azhary
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1380
Abstract The current handling of COVID-19 in Indonesia has entered a new phase, namely the new normal. This condition allows people to return to productive lives, while still complying with health protocols. Tourist attractions have the potential to become the locus of the spread of COVID-19 if there is a gathering of visitors while traveling, it is necessary to comply with the application of health protocols in order to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. The emergence of the term Revenge Tourism or revenge tourism after the new normal was implemented, during the pandemic people felt bored doing activities at home until when there was a new policy, traveling was a way to reduce boredom while at home. The type of research used is observational with a cross sectional design. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, trust and facilities with compliance with the application of health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic at tourist attractions in Jambi City, the study was conducted at tourist attractions in Jambi City in June-August 2022. The population in this study are visitors to tourist attractions as many as 378 people. The minimum sample size is 345 people. Sampling using accidental random sampling method. Data were obtained through interviews with a questionnaire instrument. The data is processed using a computer device and then analyzed descriptively and analytically. The results of the statistical test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.007), trust (p = 0.000) and facilities (p = 0.003) with compliance with the application of health protocols during the covid-19 pandemic in tourist attractions in Jambi City.
The Effectiveness Of Exercise Therapy And Ergonomic Seat Design In Controlling Low Back Pain (LBP) In Batik Craftsmen
Budi Aswin;
Sri Astuti Siregar;
Usi Lanita;
La Ode Reskiaddin
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1386
Occupational safety and health of workers in the informal sector, for example batik craftsmen, have a great risk of experiencing health problems due to work, one of the problems that is often encountered is the case of low back pain. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of exercise therapy and ergonomic seating design as an effort to control cases of low back pain (LBP) in batik craftsmen. The research is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design. The population in this study were all batik craftsmen in Danau Teluk District as many as 30 people and were also used as research samples. The data will be analyzed using an unpaired T-test with (? = 0.05). The results of the study p value = 0.000 which still means that there are differences in cases of low back pain in batik craftsmen with the provision of exercise therapy (exercise). The conclusion of exercise therapy (exercise) is effective in minimizing cases of low back pain in batik craftsmen.
The Effect of Radial Shock Wave Therapy and Laser Therapy on Pain in Myalgia Pain Low Back at EMC Hospital, Cikarang in 2022
Isidorus Jehaman;
Rocky Arthur Agustinus Pontoan;
Timbul Siahaan;
Redi Tantangan;
Fitri Ramadani Harahap
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1388
Low Back Pain (LBP) is a leading cause of disability worldwide, which places a significant economic burden on the healthcare system. Nonspecific low back pain Low back pain (LBP) is defined as low back pain that is not caused by a recognized and recognized specific pathology. Low back pain does not cause death, but causes individuals who experience it to become unproductive so that it will cause a very large economic burden for individuals, families, communities, and governments. Promising physiotherapy measures for the treatment of LBP myalgia are extracorporeal shock wave therapy and laser. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of radial shock wave therapy and laser therapy on pain in low back pain myalgia patients at EMC Hospital Cikarang in 2022. This research method was experimental with a quasi-experimental approach, namely research by conducting experiments to determine the symptoms or effects that arise. as a result of a certain treatment or experiment with a one group pretest posttest design, with the aim of knowing the effect of radial shockwave therapy and laser therapy on pain in low back pain myalgia patients at EMC Hospital Cikarang in 2022. The number of samples from this study was 12 people. who is an employee of EMC Cikarang Hospital in 2022 with complaints of LBP myalgia. Respondents will be measured the value of pain using Verval Analogue Scale (VAS) before and after being given radial shockwave therapy and laser therapy. The test used to analyze the data is the Wilcoxon test. The results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained a significance value (p-value) of 0.001 which is smaller than 0.05 (p<0.05), which means that there is a difference in the value of pain before and after giving radial shock wave therapy and laser therapy to pain in patients. low back pain myalgia. The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving radial shock wave therapy and laser therapy to reducing pain in low back pain myalgia patients at EMC Hospital Cikarang in 2022
Determinants of Santri Behavior in the Formation of Healthy Santri in Islamic Boarding Schools in Batanghari Regency
Puspita Sari;
Guspianto .;
La Ode Reskiaddin;
Solihin Sayuti
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1392
Islamic boarding schools are known as the oldest Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia. The Iarge number of Islamic boarding schooIs in Batanghari Regency, as well as the large number of students in each pesantren make this institution a major contribution to deveIopment. The roIe of the poskestren is a form of community-based health efforts (UKBM) in the boarding schooI environment, with the principle of, by and for the boarding school residents. This study aims to determine the behavioral determinants of students in the formation of heaIthy students in Islamic boarding schooIs in Batanghari Regency. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. This study invoIved 98 respondents who were seIected by the Proportional Random Sampling technique to be interviewed. Data anaIysis was univariate, bivariate with Chi square and muItivariate with logistic regression. The results showed that 46.9% of respondents had poor student behavior in impIementing poskestren. There is a reIationship between perceived barriers (p-vaue: 0.011) perceptions of self-efficacy (p-value: 0.047), the infIuence of teachers/ustadz (p-vaIue: 0.007), the infIuence of heaIth workers (p-vaIue: 0.020) and the behavior of students. Perceived benefits (p-vaIue: 0.210) did not have a significant reIationship with the behavior of students. The factor that had a strong infIuence on the behavior of students was the influence of teachers/ustadz with an Odds Ratio (OR= 0.323. 95% CI 0.143–0.822). There is a need fr management training and the formation of HeaIthy Santri.
Comparison In Hemoglobin Levels Of Pregnant Women 36 Week And Postpartum Mothers Day 4 At The Primary Clinic Nining Pelawati Lubuk Pakam District Deli Serdang Regency
Desideria Yosepha Ginting;
Eva Graciella Sihaloho;
Layari Tarigan;
Arfah May Syara;
Anita Sri Gandaria Purba
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1398
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is related to bleeding experienced and has a relationship with anemia during pregnancy. WHO (2016) claimed, the prevalence of pregnant women who experience anemia was 40.1%. RIKESDAS (2018) claimed, the proportion of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia ware 48.9%. During impregnation if anemia cannot be treated until the end of pregnancy, it will have an impact on the postpartum. The problem of postpartum anemia is not as widely studied as prepartum anemia. The prevalence of postpartum anemia in developing countries ranges from 50% to 80%. Purpose To determine the difference hemoglobin levels of pregnant women36 weeks and postpartum day 4. The research was carried out by analyzing comparative with a quantitative approach. Mechanical Sampling is sampling accidental 18 pregnant women 38 week, analysis using t-test-dependen. The results of this study obtained a significant difference in the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women 36 weeks and postpartum mothers day 4 of 0.97. Average hemoglobin level of 36-week pregnant women of 10,95 and postpartum mothers of day 4 of 9,98. Based on the results between the t-test, the value of sig. = 0.000. There is a difference in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women36 weeks and postpartum day 4. So, expected for health workers to carry out hemoglobin level checks in both pregnant women and postpartum mothers.
Effect Of Progressive Muscle Relaxation And Deep Breathing On Anxiety And Quality Of Life In Patients Covid-19
Pratiwi Christa Simarmata;
Hariati .;
Fahliani Dwi Armarin
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1400
The Covid-19 disease that was detected at the end of 2019 quickly caused a pandemic, and became a global health issue. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Deep Breathing (DB) are exercises that can reduce blood pressure, heart rate, stress, lactic acid production, anxiety and pain. The purpose of the study was to assess the effect of PMR and DB on anxiety (anxiety) and quality of life (quality of life) of COVID-19 patients. The research design used a quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest with the control group. The research was conducted at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, with a sample of 28 people, with 14 people in each group. Data were analyzed using paired t test. The procedure was carried out with 30 minutes of treatment every day for 5 consecutive days. There was a significant effect between the mean anxiety score before 43.08 (SD ±4.22) and after treatment 45.67 (SD ±2.41) and Quality of Life before 24.43 (SD±4.58) and after treatment 26.07 (SD ±3.58). The results of the difference in mean obtained p value = 0.00 on anxiety, and p = 0.01 on quality of life, or p value < 0.05. The results of the study concluded that there was a significant difference in the average difference between the PMR and DB intervention groups in reducing anxiety and increasing quality of life in Covid-19 patients. It is recommended for nurses to make PMR and DB one of the independent nursing interventions in providing nursing care to Covid-19 patients.
Provision Of Fish Steak And Color Fruit Service In Increasing Iron And Hemoglobin Levels Patients Of Hiv/Aids
Dwi Handayani;
Iskandar Markus Sembiring
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1406
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a microorganism in the form of a virus that enters the human body that attacks the immune system so that it weakens the body's ability to fight diseases. To overcome the problem of anemia in HIV patients, additional foods can be given that contain high protein, iron (Fe), Zn and vitamin C which can help absorb iron, one of which is the provision of cork fish steak which is used as a snack or snack and juice. colored fruit juice. Giving snakehead fish steak combined with colored fruit juice has the potential to increase iron and hemoglobin levels in HIV/AIDS sufferers to reduce anemia. This study aims to determine the effect of giving snakehead fish steak and colored fruit juice to increase iron (Fe) and hemoglobin (Hb). This study uses a quantitative method with the type of Pre-Experiment which is designed in a one group pre-test post-test design and the population is all 20 inpatients. The results of the paired t-test obtained p-value = 0.000. The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving snakehead fish steak and colored fruit juice to increase iron (Fe) and hemoglobin (Hb). It is recommended for people with HIV/AIDS who have problems with low levels of iron (Fe) in the blood and hemoglobin (Hb) in order to take advantage of snakehead fish steak as food/snack and colored fruit juice as a drink. So that way, people with HIV / AIDS can always be fresh and fit in carrying out activities in their lives.