JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK)
Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) terbit dua kali setahun, yakni periode Mei-Oktober, dan November- April tiap tahunnya. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas kebijakan di bidang kebidanan yang berbasis ilmiah dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Jurnal ini menyajikan hasil penelitian, pengabdian masyarakat serta artikel ilmiah di bidang kebidanan.
Articles
231 Documents
<![CDATA[The Effect Of Leaflet Compared To Power Point On Knowledge And Attitude Of Pregnant Mothers About Hepatitis B In UPTD Puskesmas Kedokan Bunder, Indramayu Regency In 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Lisnawati .]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Hani Purwati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i1.876
<![CDATA[Introduction: Every year Hepatitis B has experienced a very rapid increase from <1% up to now reaching 5%, it is estimated that worldwide has a history of Hepatitis B and has Hepatitis B up to 2 billion people. Pregnant women have a high risk of transmitting infections around 1.5 to 2.5% of pregnant women worldwide who have Hepatitis B. Areas with the highest risk include the Mediterranean, Middle East (Gulf countries, Saudi Arabia and Turkey), Pakistan, Central, and North Asia namely Japan, Taiwan, Greenland and Africa, the Amazon basin and certain regions of the Indonesia Pacific. This study aims to determine the effect of leaflets versus power points on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Hepatitis B. Methods: analytical research with Quasi-experiment technique with pretest and posttest Two Group Design designs taken with accidental sampling technique obtained a sample of 20 people in the leaflet group and 20 people in the powerpoint group. The instrument used was a questionnaire created by researchers who had tested the validity and reliability. The analysis used in the knowledge variable uses the Wilcoxon test and in the attitude, variable use the Mcnemar test. To know the comparison of knowledge using the Independent t-test and the attitude using the Chi-square test. Results: the results of the independent t-test were used to find out the comparison between the leaflet group and the PowerPoint group, the p-value was 0.206, and the chi-square test between the leaflet group and the PowerPoint group obtained a p-value of 1,000. Conclusion: there was no difference in the effect of using leaflets compared to power points on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Hepatitis B in UPTD Puskesmas Kedokan Bunder Indramayu Regency in 2020.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship of Psychological Stress With Breast Milk Production to Breastfeeding Mothers Post Delivery in the Clinic Wulandari Medan in 2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Desideria Yosepha Ginting]]>;
<![CDATA[Layari Tarigan]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Handayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Lasima Hotma Sitio]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.821
<![CDATA[Postpartum mothers are mothers in the postnatal period, postpartum mothers often experience psychological stress which usually occurs in the first week to the sixth week after delivery. Mother's psychological stress usually occurs due to hormonal factors, family support, new roles, busy taking care of babies and lack of knowledge. Breast milk is a very important source of nutrition to meet the needs of babies, one of the factors that affect breast milk production is psychological stress. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between psychological stress and breast milk production in postpartum breastfeeding mothers at the Wulandari Clinic, Medan. This type of research is quantitative research with a correlation research design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling with 38 respondents. The measuring instrument in this study used a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The result of this study is that the p-value of 0.000 is smaller than a significant value of 0.05, so there is a relationship between psychological stress and milk production in breastfeeding mothers after childbirth at the Wulandari Clinic, Medan in 2021.]]>
<![CDATA[Oxytocin Massage To Reduce Pain Level At Mother’s Post Caesarea Sectio ]]>
<![CDATA[Kardina Hayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Lasma Roma Ito Hasian]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.952
<![CDATA[Pain is experienced by all post Caesarean mothers which can be reduced by massage techniques. Massage is thought to release the hormone oxytocin which is useful in contracting the uterus. This type of research is a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test with a significant level of 95% (p ? 0.05). Data analysis uses paired sample t-test. The population came from all post sectio caesarea patients in the inpatient room with a total sample of 14 respondents. The results of this study indicate there is an effect of giving oxytocin massage to the pain value as evidenced by the value of p = 0,000. The results of the mean pain before treatment 5.50 and the mean pain after treatment 2.71. Oxytocin massage can stimulate the hormone oxytocin which can increase milk production, reduce the risk of bleeding, provide comfort and reduce pain. Oxytocin massage can be used as a procedure for maternal care after a caesarean section.]]>
<![CDATA[Effects of Counseling on the Preparation of Labor For pain of Labor ]]>
<![CDATA[Titin Novayanti Dey]]>;
<![CDATA[Yurizki Telova]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.971
<![CDATA[Mothers who get additional information during pregnancy about how preparations and processes during labor later will greatly assist mothers in understanding kedaannya and reduce excessive anxiety. This study aims to analyze the influence of counseling on delivery preparation for labor pain in the intervention group and control group. This research is a kind of quasi experiment research, that is difference of mother primigravida given counseling about delivery preparation as intervention group and mother primigravida not given counseling about delivery preparation as control group. A sample of 15 people in the intervention group and 15 people in the control group. Then filled the questionnaire VAS (visual analogue scale) to assess pain after childbirth. Data were analyzed using mann-whitney test. The results showed that all control groups felt very severe pain level at the time of delivery of 15 people (60.0%) while the intervention group of pain level that was felt during the most labor was very heavy pain 10 people (40.0%), severe pain 4 people (100%) and moderate pain 1 person (100%).]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of the use of Video Through the Android Application as an Anemic Educational Media on Increasing Knowledge about Anemia On Adolescent Girls ]]>
<![CDATA[Meria Turnip]]>;
<![CDATA[Yessy Arisman]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.973
<![CDATA[Anemia in adolescents is one of the nutritional problems in the world. One of the efforts to prevent anemia early is to provide anemia education to improve knowledge and attitude of young women about anemia. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of using video through the android application as an education media for anemia on increasing knowledge and attitudes about anemia in adolescent girls. This method of research type was quasi experiment with control group desigh pre test?post test. The research population and sample in this study were 80 and XI female teenagers in SMA 6 Yogyakarta as many as 80 people selected using proportional stratified random sampling technique. The data collection instruments used questionnaire.The data analysis used paired samples t-test and independent samples t-test. There are differences in the increase in knowledge and attitudes that are meaningful before and after anemia education is given using video through the android application and using lectures. The difference in the increase in knowledge in the video usage group through the android application is 26.88 and in the lecture group by 16.38. Difference in the increase in attitudes in the group of video use through android applications amounted to 21.96 and in the lecture group amounted to 19.06 with p = 0.001 (<0.05). There is an influence of the use of video through an android application to increase knowledge and attitudes about anemia in adolescent girls.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Combination of Murottal Therapy And Relaxation of Deep on Hypertension in Trimester II Pregnant Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitria Hikmatul Ulya]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Rohyati Eta]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.976
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Hipertensi dalam kehamilan merupakan 5-15% penyulit kehamilan dan merupakan salah satu dari tiga penyebab tertinggi mortalitas dan morbiditas ibu hamil terutama di negara berkembang. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi terapi murotal dan relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap hipertensi pada ibu hamil trimester II. Metode penelitian: jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment dengan Pre and Post Test Design, teknik pengambilan sampel purposive random sampling dengan sampel 18 hamil trimester II di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Warureja, Alat penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi, SOP pterapi murotal, SOP relaksasi nafas dalam, tensi meter, smartphone, headphone. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu uji wilcoxon. Hasil Penelitian: didapatkan median tekanan darah sistolik responden sebelum dilakukan kombinasi terapi murotal dan relaksasi nafas dalam sebesar 140 mmHg dan diastolik sebesar 100 mmHg sedangkan sesudah intervensi didapatkan nilai median sebesar 130 mmHg dan diastolik sebesar 80 mmHg. Hasil uji Wilcoxon di peroleh nilai p value 0,000 (sistolik) dan 0,001 (diastolik) atau (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Ada pengharuh kombinasi terapi murotal dan relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap hipertensi pada ibu hamil trimester II di Puskesmas Warureja Kabupaten Tegal.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness Of Giving Biscuits To Increase Body Mass Index (Bmi) And Interpretation Of Fetal Weight In Pregnant Women Chronic Energy Deficiency ]]>
<![CDATA[Damayanti .]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Julia Ningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Tati Murni Karo Karo]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Sarah Bintang]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.987
<![CDATA[Supplemental Feeding (PMT) is a program launched by the government to improve the nutrition of pregnant women. The prevalence of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency problems in developing countries ranges from 15-47% with a BMI of <18.5. The country with the highest prevalence is Bangladesh at 47%. While Indonesia became the fourth largest after India with a prevalence of 35.5%. The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of PMT biscuits on the increase in the body index of pregnant women and the interpretation of fetal weight in pregnant women with chronic energy deficiencies in the working area of Puskemas Sei Suka district Sei Suka Batu Baru District in 2021. The design of this research is quantitative with an experimental quasi approach. The population in this study is all pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency Sampling techniques use consecutive sampling where the sample is taken if it meets the criteria. Data analysis using Paired Sample T Test analysis The results of the study obtained a significant influence on the administration of PMT biscuits on the increase in BMI of pregnant women with a value of p = 0.001 and interpretation of fetal weight (IFW) p = 0.0001 had a significant influence (p < 0.05). From the results of research, the provision of PMT in pregnant women can increase for the mother and the fetus through the interpretation of fetal weight but must be with close supervision, this is due to the attitude of mothers who do not consider the important pattern of weight gain of pregnant women but also there is a sense of boredom in the taste. In the results of the study it can be concluded that the administration of PMT biscuits can improve the welfare of the mother and fetus.]]>
<![CDATA[Kelor Leaves Infusion as a Alternative in Increasing the Volume of Breastmilk and Birth Weight in Newborn ]]>
<![CDATA[Diah Evawanna Anuhgera]]>;
<![CDATA[Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga]]>;
<![CDATA[Riris Sitorus]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.1027
<![CDATA[Background: An increase in the volume of breast milk and baby weight is the hope of every mother during breastfeeding. The consistency and quality of breastfeeding is determined by a mother. Moringa leaves, which is a typical plant in Indonesia, have many benefits, especially to increase milk production and nutrition for infants and children in the growth process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of morinaga leaves in increasing the volume of breast milk and birth weigh of babies. Method:The design of this study was quasy eksperimental studies with purposive sampling with inclusion criteria. The sample in this study were all breastfeeding mothers on the first postpartum day as many as 30 people. In this study there were two groups, namely the control group and the intervention group. The instruments in this study were Moringa leaves, measuring cups, electric breast pumps, and baby scales and observation sheets. Data analysis used is paired and unpaired t-test. Result:The results showed that there was a difference between before and after the administration of Moringa leaves in the intervention group of 38.95 ml, while in the control group it was 16.1 ml. The baby's weight gain in the intervention group was 585 grams. Statistical results showed that giving Moringa leaves was effective on breast milk volume and infant weight with a significance value of p = 0.00 while in the control group there was a difference in the increase in breast milk volume with p = 0.000 but there was no significant difference in the baby weight variable with a value of p = 0.651. Conclusion: Moringa leaves infusion can be used as an alternative therapy to increase the volume of breast milk and baby weight in the breastfeeding process. Specialized health workers for midwives can assist mothers in educating postpartum mothers in consuming steeped Moringa leaves to increase breast milk and baby weight and support the success of exclusive breastfeeding]]>
<![CDATA[Correlation Between Anemia And The Incidence Of Low Birth Weight (LBW) ]]>
<![CDATA[Oktaviana Dewi Lolita]]>;
<![CDATA[Ira Titisari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumy Dwi Antono]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.1028
<![CDATA[Low Birth Weight (LBW) is newborn who weight less than 2,500 grams. LBW also has an impact on infant namely anemia, hypothermic, hyperbilirubinemia, hypoglyglyemi, respiratory syndrome. One major factor causes anemia during pregnancy. The update of this study is to discuss the relationship between anemia and LBW in developing countries, especially in the continents of Asia and Africa. The purpose of this study is to learn about anemia and LBW in developing countries on the Asian and African continents with literature review. The study design used is the study literature review by scoping study. A journal or article search involves using a keyword or keyword that "anemia to LBW, anemia in pregnancy, Low Birth Weight, LBW" and by using the designated inclusion and exclusion criteria. Assessments of the quality of articles or journals are made by using critical appraisal and will be carried out in 2021. Obtained 11 article publications from 2014 to 2020. From th review result showed that there is a correlation between anemia and low birth weight baby or LBW. The number of anemia in pregnancy does not always determine the number of babies born with LBW. Anemia in pregnancy can be the cause of the LBW baby.]]>
<![CDATA[The Differences of Anxiety of Pregnant Women in Trimester III on Lavender Aromatherapy ]]>
<![CDATA[Agnes Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Netti Meilani Simanjuntak]]>;
<![CDATA[Rinawati Sembiring]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.1032
<![CDATA[Childbirth can sometimes cause anxiety in pregnant women, especially in the third trimester. Pregnant women are worried about whether the baby is normal or not, the pain that will be felt and the delivery is normal or not. In order to facilitate pregnant women to go through their anxiety without complications, there are currently many being given care using lavender aromatherapy. Lavender contains substances that relax pregnant women, thereby eliminating anxiety. An initial survey conducted at PMB Erni Atika Sari, there were 19 pregnant women who said that they had anxiety in the third trimester of pregnancy, especially in the face of childbirth. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on the anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester. This research was conducted with a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The research location is PMB Erni Atika Sari and PMB Lismawati. The sample is primigravida third trimester pregnant women with saturated sampling with a total of 40 people. The results showed that there was an effect of giving lavender aromatherapy on the anxiety of primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester (p = 0.000). For this reason, it is expected that pregnant women can use lavender therapy as a complementary therapy that provides a relaxing effect so that it can reduce the anxiety of pregnant women facing childbirth.]]>
