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INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : 25798103     EISSN : 19798253     DOI : 10.34011
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Tehnik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 541 Documents
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ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO PAPARAN PESTISIDA TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PETANI BAWANG MERAH Chyntia Nur Aviva Hidayat; Onny Setiani; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i2.2209

Abstract

The high use of pesticides can cause health problems, one of which is disorders of the sympathetic nervous system in regulating blood pressure. The preliminary study on 1-2 June 2022 in Wanasari and Jagalempeni Villages found that farmers use pesticides not according to the dosage set, and 14 out of 20 farmers experienced hypertension. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors of pesticide exposure to hypertension incidence in shallot farmers in Wanasari District, Brebes Regency. The research used a cross-sectional design. The research sample was 101 male shallot farmers in Wanasari and Jagalempeni Villages, taken by consecutive sampling technique. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed that 62 (61,4%) respondents had hypertension, an average length of work of 5,01 hours/day, 3,72 types of pesticides, 2,76 times/week of spraying frequency, and 2,98 types of use of personal protective equipment (PPE). The statistic test showed that proven factors as risk factors of hypertension incidence were the length of work (p=0,003; PR = 4,048; 95% Cl = 1,650-9,928), pesticide dose (p=0,006; PR = 4,219; 95% CI = 1,578-11,281), spraying frequency (p=0,007; PR = 3,581; 95% Cl = 1,491-8,602), use of PPE (p=0,001; PR = 7,212; 95% Cl = 2,516-20,678), while the types of pesticides is not a risk factor of hypertension incidence. This research concluded that length of work, pesticide dosage, spraying frequency, and use of personal protective equipment (PPE) are the risk factors of pesticide exposure to hypertension incidence.
EFEKTIFITAS ASUHAN BERPUSAT PADA KELUARGA DALAM KELAS ANTENATAL TERHADAP PENURUNAN STRES WANITA HAMIL Kurniaty Ulfah; Yuni Nurchasanah
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i2.2212

Abstract

Stress in pregnancy is closely related to the incidence of preterm labor. The estimated rate of preterm birth in Indonesia is 15.5%. Preventive efforts are needed to reduce women's stress levels during pregnancy. One such effort is family-centered care. The research results show that implementing this model can increase patient satisfaction and care outcomes and reduce anxiety and stress. However, its application in pregnancy care in Indonesia is still limited. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of implementing family-centered care (FCC) in antenatal classes on reducing stress in women during pregnancy. This research was a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test with control. The sample size of pregnant women for each group was 44. The sampling technique was carried out consecutively. The Revised Prenatal Distress Questionnaire (NuPDQ) measured pregnant women's stress. Data processing was done computerized with SPSS. Data analysis used a nonparametric test. This study's results indicated no significant difference in reducing the stress level of pregnant women between the groups that attended FCC antenatal classes and the control group (p>0.05). It was thought to be due to less than optimal support from husbands during antenatal classes and pregnant women in the research sample have a low risk of stress during pregnancy. Further research is needed regarding the effectiveness of FCC antenatal classes in groups of pregnant women at higher risk of experiencing stress/anxiety/depression.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECEMASAN PASIEN PADA TINDAKAN PENCABUTAN GIGI Tri Widyastuti; Nani Mira Khoirunnisa; Megananda Hiranya Putri; Nining Ningrum
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i2.2217

Abstract

Anxiety is a normal human reaction that has been seen since childhood. One of the things that often makes children anxious is going to the dentist, especially when teeth have to undergo tooth extraction treatment. For dental and oral therapists and dentists, anxiety about dental treatment is a challenge in providing oral health services, especially in pediatric patients. This study aimed to identify factors associated with patient anxiety during tooth extraction at Klinik Utama YKGAI. The type of methodology in this study is descriptive research using an observational approach. The total sample was 19 people, sampling using the Accidental Sampling technique. Researchers collected data directly, with the help of enumerators, and then displayed it in a frequency distribution table. Research results in children the majority showed anxiety on the facial imange scale on a flat face at the time before tooth extraction. Flat face is characterized by a rather unhappy feeling shown by the corners of the mouth which shows an indicator of moderate dissatisfaction. Factors that cause anxiety are mostly caused by fear/phobia of dental treatment tools as many as 17 respondents (89.5%). The factors that cause the second most anxiety are family and friend factors, namely 10 respondents (52.6%). The factor that causes the least anxiety is the traumatic experience factor, namely as many as 2 respondents (10.5%). To reduce dental anxiety in children, we can use the tell-show-do technique and the use of aroma therapy.
ANALISIS KADAR UREUM, CREATININ, DAN ASAM URAT PADA OAT TB-PARU Wibowo Wibowo; Yuliansyah Sundara Mulia; Sunarno Sunarno; Amir Su’udi; Rudi Hendro Putranto; Kurnia Kusumawati; Gita Iftitah Renitia
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i2.2222

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease which is still a global health problem. At present, tuberculosis treatment is given in the form of a package in the form of fixed-dose combination anti-tuberculosis drugs in general, namely Rifampicin, Isoniazid, Ethambutol, and Pyranizamid. Anti-Tuberculosis is a long-term treatment. One of the side effects of using it can be nephrotoxic or destructive to cells in the kidney, which can decrease the kidney's excretory function with a marked increase in substances from blood chemistry, namely urea, creatinine, and uric acid. This study aimed to analyze urea, creatinine, and uric acid levels in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis consume Anti-Tuberculosis therapy at Dr. Lung Hospital. M. Goenawan Partowidigdo Cisarua Bogor. The research method was descriptive by taking secondary data from Gita Iftitah Renitia's research results. The descriptive tests analyzed DR-TB OAT side effects confirmed by laboratory results. The research result from the sample count, there were 243 patients, confirmed laboratory results found normal urea levels (20-40 mg/dL) in 97 people (59.5%); normal limit creatinine (0.5-1.5 mg/dL) 150 people (92%); uric acid was above normal (> 6 mg/dL) in 113 people (61.4%). The concluded that side effects of DR-TB OAT in the highest number of cases of uric acid levels above normal (> 6 mg/dL) were found in housewives.
PENGARUH FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA BALITA Laliyanto Laliyanto; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Suhartono Suhartono
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i2.2225

Abstract

Pneumonia is a contagious infectious lung disease that is generally widespread and causes inflammation, reducing oxygenation, shortness of breath, and death. In Indonesia, pneumonia is still a health problem. The prevalence of pneumonia in Sleman Regency is 2.47%. The study aimed to determine the association and the amount of risk between physical environmental factors such as temperature and humidity in children under five rooms and the occurrence of pneumonia in five-year-old infants. The research method was an observational analytical with a Cross-Sectional survey approach. The sample in this study amounted to 100 children under five with an age range of 0-59 months. Samples were taken using the simple random sampling technique. The variables studied in this study were temperature and humidity variables associated with children under five with pneumonia. The study results were known to be associated with temperature variables with pneumonia in children under five p 0.04 and PR (95%CI) 3.00 (1.11 - 8.07). The measurement results on 100 respondents did not have a child under five room whose humidity qualified. The average yield of humidity is 76.02%Rh. A significant relationship exists between the temperature in the children under five room and the incidence of pneumonia under five. Humidity in all toddler rooms does not meet health requirements, with an average humidity of 76.02%Rh. Opening ventilation should be done periodically so that air circulation occurs so that the temperature and humidity in the children under five rooms can meet health requirements.
LAMA HEMODIALISIS DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIS YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS Tresna Dea Wahyuni; Tri Hapsari Retno Agustiyowati; Yosep Rohyadi
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i2.2237

Abstract

Prevalensi penyakit ginjal kronis (PGK) dan hemodialisis terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Terdapat 697,5 juta pasien PGK di dunia tahun 2017 dan 1,5 juta diantaranya menjalani hemodialisis. Pasien dengan PGK sering menggunakan hemodialisis sebagai terapinya. Terapi ini merupakan terapi jangka panjang yang antara lain terjadi perubahan psikologis berupa gangguan kecemasan. Kecemasan yang dirasakan pasien merupakan reaksi dari perasaan takut yang disebabkan oleh keadaan yang tidak terduga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan lama hemodialisis dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD Al-Ihsan Provinsi Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini memakai model deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan sampel berjumlah 61 responden. Kuesioner demografi dan Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS) digunakan sebagai instrumen. Uji statistik Spearman rho digunakan untuk analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara lama menjalani hemodialisis dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD Al-Ihsan Provinsi Jawa Barat, dengan p-value 0,001 (α= 0,05), korelasi kuat dan arah negatif (-0,714). Sebagian besar tingkat kecemasan yang dialami cemas ringan dan sedang dengan tingkat kecemasan yang paling tinggi pada pasien dengan lama <12 bulan. Berdasarkan hasil ini, diharapkan bisa berkontribusi pada peningkatan pelayanan perawatan melalui pemberian asuhan keperawatan secara holistik, khususnya bagi pasien yang menjalani pengobatan hemodialisis < 12 bulan. 
TAYANGAN MUKBANG DAN PERILAKU KESEHATAN DEWASA MUDA: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Dwi Meitasari; Dien Anshari
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i2.2250

Abstract

Mukbang is a trend that originates from Korea where someone shows eating (usually in large quantities) broadcast live (live streamed) or pre-recorded and watched by an audience. Watching mukbang is often associated with nutritional problems which have an impact on obesity rates. Where obesity rates have increased significantly from year to year. This study aimed to determine the relationship between watching mukbang and nutritional status, especially in adults. The method used in this research is a literature review by analyzing 7 selected articles based on inclusion and exclusion criteria obtained from several e-databases, namely Proquest, Sage, Scopus, Google Scholar and Garuda. The results of the study showed that there was no statistically significant relationship between watching mukbang and nutritional status. However, there are several other variables that are directly related to nutritional status, namely appetite, body image, eating patterns and nutritional knowledge. The conclusion obtained is that although mukbang is not significantly related to nutritional status, there are other variables that are related to mukbang, namely desire to eat, eating preferences, eating disorders, internet addiction, health habits, eating behavior, perceived value and increasing impulsive buying and consumption, as well as excessive consumption.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA PERMATA KITA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TENTANG POLA ASUH MAKAN PADA BALITA Rusyaida Syarifa; Novelasari Novelasari; Nindy Audia Nadira; Widdefrita Widdefrita; Neni Fitra Hayati
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i2.2278

Abstract

Based on mass weighing in August 2021, 40 out of 85 toddlers in Nagari Sirukam Jorong Ganting, Solok District, West Sumatera Province, were identified as having nutritional problems, including stunting, undernutrition, risk of overnutrition, and obesity. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of PERMATA KITA Media (snakes and ladders game and smart cards) on the score of knowledge and attitudes of mothers about feeding parenting in toddlers in Jorong Ganting, Nagari Sirukam. This research is mixed method research by using two approaches, namely quantitative, using a quasi-experiment with a one-group pre-test post-test design, and qualitative, using exploratory case studies. This research was conducted from September 2022 to June 2023. The population in this study were mothers of toddlers, with a total sampling technique of 87 people. Informants in qualitative research are mothers of toddlers, posyandu cadres, linguists, design experts, nutrition program holders, and Sirukam Health Center health promotion. Data were collected using questionnaires and interview guidelines. Data processing was carried out using the SPSS program in univariate and bivariate with the Wilcoxon test. Based on the results of the study, there was an increase in the average value of knowledge of mothers of toddlers before and after the intervention by 13.96 and attitudes by 3.51. The results showed that there was an effectiveness of PERMATA KITA media on knowledge (p=0.0001). The study concluded that PERMATA KITA media is effective in increasing the score of knowledge and attitudes of mothers about eating parenting in toddlers in Jorong Ganting, Nagari Sirukam.
DETERMINAN HIPERTENSI MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Yuliana Amelia Reza Mustofa; Candra Bumi
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i2.2319

Abstract

Hypertension is abnormal blood pressure. High blood pressure is often called the silent killer because this disease shows no warning. There are 2 factors cause increased morbidity and mortality rates due to hypertension, namely, factors that can be modified, such as obesity, sodium consumption, smoking, alcohol consumption, education, and employment. Factors that cannot be changed include age, gender, and family history. This study aimed to identify the determinants of hypertension in coastal communities in the working area of ​​the Cakru Community Health Center, Jember Regency. This type of research is analytic, using a cross-sectional research design. The number of samples in this study reached 111 respondents. The results of statistical analysis research using the Chi-square test showed statistical significance, namely the gender variable p-value0.032, POR= 2.478, 95%CI (1.151 – 5.336) family history p-value0.001, POR= 4.248, 95%CI (1.898 – 9.509) work p-value0.040, POR= 2.393, 95%CI (1.109 – 5.162) obesity p-value0.000, POR= 5.614, 95%CI (2.440 – 12.916) and sodium p-value0.000 POR= 10.500 95%CI (4.342 – 25,389) associated with hypertension. The results of the logistic regression analysis show that the variable that has the most influence on coastal communities in the working area of ​​the Cakru Community Health Center, Jember Regency, is sodium, which has a sig value of 0.000. The conclusion showed, there was a relationship with the variables of gender, family history, occupation, obesity, and sodium to the incidence of hypertension, and the variable that most influences the incidence of hypertension in this study is sodium.
BEDA PROFIL WELL-BEING PADA KONDISI OSTEOARTHRITIS, HIPERTENSI, DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II BERDASARKAN TINGKAT STRES Cikiesa Ilham Faiz; Farid Rahman
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i2.2346

Abstract

Berjalannya waktu prevalensi penyakit degeneratif di dunia semakin meningkat. Penyakit degeneratif memiliki beberapa faktor penyebab salah satunya ialah tingkat stres. Oleh karena itu well-being seseorang perlu diperhatikan agar dapat menjalani hidup dengan sehat dan mencapai kesejahteraan. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan profil well-being pada kondisi osteoarthritis, hipertensi, diabetes melitus tipe 2 Berdasarkan Tingkat Stres. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan studi observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel 121 responden yang masuk kedalam kriteria inklusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument Model For Healthy Living Assesment Wheel. Dari hasil statistik interaksi menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan profil status well-being ditinjau berdasarkan kelompok osteoarthritis, diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dan hipertensi, (p-value 0,896). Sehingga kesimpulan yang didapat ialah tidak ditemukannya perbedaan profil well-being pada kondisi osteoarthritis, hipertensi, diabetes melitus tipe 2 berdasarkan tingkat stres.

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