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Contact Name
NINING ISTIGHOSAH
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jkdh.kediri@gmail.com
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jkdh.kediri@gmail.com
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Kota kediri,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
JURNAL KEBIDANAN
ISSN : 23023082     EISSN : 26571978     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kebidanan (JKDH) is one of the journals that concerns on health field in Indonesia. it was published since 2012, JKDH receives research papers, scientific articles, and scientific case reports that have never been published in other media and focuses on a variety of health.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 210 Documents
Perbedaan Karakteristik Demografi dan Klinis Ibu Hamil Overweight dan Obesitas Tipe I Reni Yuli Astutik; Nining Istighosah; Retno Palupi Yoni Siwi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 12 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v12i02.287

Abstract

Indonesia is also experiencing a nutritional transition, namely increased overweight and obesity. This trend has a big impact on both mothers and the babies born. There has been no research that reveals differences in the demographic and clinical characteristics of overweight and obese pregnant women, so appropriate management cannot be carried out according to the characteristics of pregnant women. The aim of this study is to explain the differences in demographic and clinical characteristics of overweight and obese type 1 pregnant woman in Kediri City.. This research uses a comparative analytical design. The research was conducted at nine Kediri City health centers, namely Campurejo, Banjarmlati, Pesantren I, Pesantren II, North Region City, South Region City, Ngletih, and Mrican health centers, from June to August 2023. The research population in June was composed of third-trimester pregnant women (102 pregnant women). Determining the sample using a simple random sampling technique, 86 pregnant women were obtained and divided into groups, namely overweight (n = 59) and type 1 obesity (n = 27). The research inclusion criteria include willingness to be a respondent, age 20–35 years, having ANC at least once in the first trimester and once in the second trimester, LILA > 23.5 cm, BMI > 25, and the exclusion criteria is pregnancy with comorbidities. Data analysis in this study used the Mann-Whitney, Fisher Exact, and Chi-Square tests with a significance value of 0.05 using SPSS 26. The research results showed that in the demographic characteristics of the overweight group compared to obesity type I, there were differences in age (p < 0.001), family history of obesity (p = 0.007), and there were no differences in education level (p = 0.0617), employment status (p = 0.096), income level (0.0353), and family support score (p = 0.587). Data on clinical characteristics in the overweight group compared to obesity type I showed differences in the history of hormonal contraceptive use (p = 0.049) and diet (p = 0.035), but there were no differences in gestational age (p = 0.157) or parity (p = 0.530). The differences in demographic and clinical characteristics between the two groups can be used as a reference for service providers so that pregnant women can control weight gain according to their body mass index.
Determinan Sosial Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Pada Keluarga Balita Berbasis Precede Proceed Model Moh Alimansur; Eko Winarti; Susmiati Susmiati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 12 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v12i02.288

Abstract

Tiga masalah kesehatan yakni penyakit menular yang jumlahnya masih tinggi, penyakit tidak menular yang semakin meningkat prevalensinya, serta penyakit yang dulunya sudah teratasi muncul kembali atau munculnya penyakit baru. Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2018, menunjukkan prevalensi penyakit tidak menular mengalami kenaikan jika dibandingkan dengan Riskesdas 2013, antara lain penyakit kanker, stroke, penyakit ginjal kronis, diabetes mellitus, dan hipertensi. Sedangkan beberapa penyakit menular lain seperti pneumonia, TB paru, diare, hepatitis, filariasis juga menunjukkan kecenderungan meningkat kembali. Profil kesehatan Kabupaten Kediri 2021 menunjukkan prevalensi penyakit menular maupun tidak menular juga masih tinggi. Derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang masih belum optimal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh kondisi lingkungan, perilaku masyarakat, pelayanan kesehatan, dan genetika. Meningkatnya berbagai penyakit ini dipengaruhi oleh pola hidup yang tidak sehat. Berdasarkan hasil survey tahun 2021 di Kabupaten Kediri capaian keluarga dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat hanya 51% masih jauh dari target yang telah ditetapkan sebesar 70%. Rendahnya PHBS masyarakat ini memerlukan pendekatan pemecahan masalah perubahan perilaku yang holistik dan komprehensif. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi Faktor Determinan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Keluarga Balita. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kualitatif dengan in-depth interview melalui Focus Group Disccusion. Wawancara dilakukan semi-structured yang mengacu pada kerangka PRECEDE-PROCEED. Analisis data dilaksanakan dengan metode content analysis dengan pendekatan deduktif. Berdasarkan in-depth interview, ditemukan bahwa determinan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat adalah kurangnya pengetahuan, pemahaman dan kesadaran Masyarakat, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, Kebiasaan merokok, kurangnya Inovasi dalam Edukasi, dan Akses Informasi mengenai hidup bersih dan sehat. Hal tersebut yang mempengaruhi perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada keluarga balita..
Correlation Between History of Type of Childbirth and Early Initiation of Breastfeeding with Exclusive Breastfeeding Farica Emiliana; Koekoeh Hardjito; Ira Titisari; Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 12 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v12i02.289

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding means breastfeeding until six months of age with no other additives except vitamins and medicine. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Kediri District (34.30%) is still below the national target (45%). Low breastfeeding coverage rates are influenced by many factors, including the history of childbirth and early initiation of breastfeeding. To prevent problems due to the failure of exclusive breastfeeding, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between the history of childbirth and early initiation of breastfeeding with exclusive breastfeeding. The sample size of the research was 49 respondents. The sampling method for this study used simple random sampling. The statistical test of chi square is used for data analysis. The results showed that most respondents had a history of spontaneous labor (69.4%) and early initiation of breastfeeding (69.4%), and also most respondents provided exclusive breastfeeding (51%). Statistical tests showed that there was no correlation between history of childbirth and exclusive breastfeeding (P 0.051) and there was a correlation between and early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding (P 0.010). Therefore, it has been found that mothers who received early initiation of breastfeeding measures had a greater chance of being able to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Through early initiation of breastfeeding, babies were able to learn to suckle and become accustomed to sucking on nipples, and also helping mothers to prepare their bodies to produce breast milk so they could start providing breast milk to their babies as early as possible and increasing the chances of successful exclusive breastfeeding.
Faktor - faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis Lansia di Pandok Lansia Heny Nurmayunita Heny; Amin Zakaria Amin; Hengky Irawan Irawan
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 12 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v12i02.292

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Lanjut usia dalam kehidupannya sehari-hari akan banyak mengalami kemunduran dan perubahan. Lansia dapat mengalami permasalahan psikologis, seperti adanya perasaan tak berguna, perubahan pada pola hidup, kecenderungan untuk berpikir bahwa ia tidak dibutuhkan lagi, merasa sedih dan kesepian karena kehilangan teman sebaya, pasangan hidup dan keluarga seperti yang dialami lansia pada umumnya di pondok lansia. Kesejahteraan Psikologis rendah pada lansia dapat menyebabkan depresi, ansietas, gangguan somatisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kesejahteraan Psikologis Lansia Di Pondok Lansia Al Ishlah Malang. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Crossecsional. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dan didapatkan sampel sejumlah 32 lansia. Variabel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Faktor usia, social ekonomi, dukungan sosial dan kesejahteraan psikologis lansia. Setelah data terkumpul kemudian dilakukan pengolahan data melalui tahapan editing, coding, scoring, uji statistic, dan kesimpulan. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dengan kesejahteraan psikologis lansia (p=0,01), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara social ekonomi dengan kesejahteraan psikologis lansia (p=0,019), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial dengan kesejahteraan psikologis lansia (p=0,02) Kesimpulan : Melihat hasil penelitian ini diharapkan lansia dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis dengan menggunakan strategi yang dirasa mampu untuk dilakukan oleh lansia secara mandiri maupun berkelompok dalam kegiatan rutin dan perawat yang ada dipanti secara terus menerus melakukan follow up terhadap upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan psikologis lansia dan memberikan umpan balik yang positif Kata Kunci: Terapi Dzikir, Kesejahteraan Psikologis, Lansia ABSTRACT Background : Older people in their daily lives will experience many setbacks and changes. Elderly can experience psychological problems, such as feelings of uselessness, changes in lifestyle, tendency to think that they are not needed anymore, feeling sad and lonely because of the loss of peers, spouses and families, as experienced by the elderly in general in nursing home. Low psychological well-being in the elderly can cause depression, anxiety, somatization disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the psychological well-being of the elderly in nursing home of Al-Islah Malang. Methods : This study uses the Cross-sectional method. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique with inclusion and exclusion criteria and a sample of 32 elderly. The variables used in this study are age, socioeconomic, social support and psychological well-being of the elderly. After the data is collected, data processing is then carried out through the stages of editing, coding, scoring, statistical testing, and conclusions. The statistical test used is using multiple linear regression. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age and the psychological well-being of the elderly (p=0.01), there was a significant relationship between socio-economic and the psychological well-being of the elderly (p=0.019), there was a significant relationship between social support and the psychological well-being of the elderly (p=0.019). p=0.02) Conclusion : Look at the results of this study, it is hoped that the elderly can improve psychological well-being by using strategies that are felt capable of being carried out by the elderly independently or in groups in routine activities and nurses in the nursing homes continuously follow up on efforts to improve the psychological well-being of the elderly and provide positive feedback Keywords: Dhikr Therapy, Psychological Well-being, Elderly
Hubungan Lama Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Suntik Hormonal Kombinasi dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Kelurahan Mojoroto Desy Rahmawati; Susanti Pratamaningtyas; Ira Titisari
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 12 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v12i02.298

Abstract

Hipertensi terjadi saat tekanan darah lebih dari normal sistolik ≥ 140 mmHg dan diastolik ≥ 90 mmHg. Hipertensi mengakibatkan berbagai penyakit kardiovaskuler seperti stroke, penyakit jantung, dan infark miokard yang dapat mengancam kesehatan. Penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik hormonal kombinasi mengandung hormon estrogen dan progesteron sintetis selama 5 tahun atau lebih, secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian diketahuinya hubungan lama pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik hormonal kombinasi dengan kejadian hipertensi. Desain penelitian cross sectional, dengan sampel 43 orang menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan sphygmomanometer digital untuk mengukur tekanan darah dan lembar observasi untuk mendokumentasikan hasil pengukuran lama pemakaian kontrasepsi. Analisis menggunakan Spearman Rank Correlation yang menunjukkan nilai P hitung (0,000) < taraf kesalahan (0,1) terdapat hubungan lama pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik hormonal kombinasi dengan kejadian hipertensi. Dengan demikian hal tersebut dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) untuk menggunakan kontrasepsi suntik hormonal kombinasi kurang dari 5 tahun, dan memeriksakan tekanan darah secara berkala.
Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil terhadap penggunaan alat USG (USG) dalam pemeriksaan antenatal care (ANC) di Desa Waung Kecamatan Boyolangu Kabupaten Tulungagung maryam; Anindya Ervianti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 12 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v12i02.300

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : Pregnancy health service programs can be monitored through antenatal care examinations in accordance with service standards, namely a minimum of 6 examinations during pregnancy and a minimum of 2 examinations by a doctor in the first and third trimesters, one of which is an ultrasound examination, as well as 1 midwife examination in the first trimester, 1 time in the second trimester and twice in the third trimester. ANC examinations must be carried out periodically to see progress and identify risk factors in pregnant women early so that pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum can be carried out well. However, in reality, not all pregnant women make ANC visits due to mothers' lack of knowledge about the importance of ANC examinations. The aim is to identify the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women towards the use of ultrasound (USG) in antenatal care (ANC) examinations in Waung Village, Boyolangu District, Tulungagung Regency.. Method : The design uses descriptive. The population of all pregnant women acceptors was 40. Based on purposive sampling, the sample size was 36 respondents. The research was conducted from 26 December 2022 to 21 January 2023 in Waung village, Tulungagung Regency. Results : it was obtained from 36 respondents that the majority of respondents (64%) or 23 respondents had sufficient knowledge and a small part of respondents (8%) or 3 respondents had insufficient knowledge. And most of the respondents (56%) or 20 respondents had a positive attitude about the use of ultrasound (USG) in antenatal care (ANC) examinations and almost half of the respondents (44%) or 16 respondents had a negative attitude about the use of ultrasound (USG). at antenatal care (ANC) screeningEnglish literacy were statistically significant (p < 0.001). It was also found that the group of students using English literacy increased student research development with an effect value (ES = 7.60) compared to the group of students who did not use English literacy. Conclution : it was concluded that respondents with fairly good knowledge would produce or be able to respond positively to problems regarding the use of ultrasound (USG) in antenatal care (ANC) examinations, and vice versa if respondents with insufficient knowledge would respond to these problems unfavorably or negatively.
Hubungan Jenis Kelamin, Lama Tinggal, Komunikasi Dengan Teman, Kepuasan Lingkungan Pondok Dan Kebutuhan Tidur Dengan Status Kesehatan Pada Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Yuni Asri; Rahma Novita Asdary; Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro; Indari Indari
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 12 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v12i02.301

Abstract

pengetahuan agama bagi para santri. Kesehatan santri menjadi faktor penting yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup, pembelajaran, dan perkembangan mereka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mengetahui hubungan jenis kelamin, lama tinggal, komunikasi dengan teman, kepuasan lingkungan pondok dan kebutuhan tidur dengan status kesehatan pada santri di pondok pesantren Jawa Timur Indonesia. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional, penelitian ini dilakukan di beberpa Pondok Pesantren di Malang, Jombang, Mojokerto dan Bojonegoro, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan didapatkan sejumlah 425 responden di pondok pesantren Jawa Timur. Instrumen pengukuran ini menggunakan kuesioner dan hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan chi-square. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, lama tinggal, komunikasi dengan teman, kepuasan lingkungan pondok dan kebutuhan tidur dengan status kesehatan pada santri di pondok pesantren dengan nilai p-value < 0,05. Diharapkan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang sttaus kesehatan dapat membantu pengelola pondok pesantren dan pihak terkait dalam mengembangkan strategi untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan santri secara keseluruhan.
Pengaruh Wheel Yoga Terhadap Penurunan Gejala Kecemasan Premenstrual Syndrome pada Siswa SMPN 05 Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2023 Suci Sholihat; Rolita Efriani
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 13 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v13i01.303

Abstract

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) terjadi sekitar 75% terjadi pada wanita usia reproduksi. Dampak dari gejala kecemasan yang dialami pada saat PMS yaitu dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari baik masalah akademik, pekerjaan, keluarga dan sosial. Keadaan ini dapat menyebabkan remaja mengalami masalah dalam hal prestasi di sekolah dan hubungan sosial dengan teman sebayanya atau gangguan aktivitas sehari-hari apabila PMS tersebut tidak tertangani dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Wheel Yoga Terhadap Penuruanan Gejala Kecemasan Premsntrual Syndrome Pada Siswa SMPN 05 Kota Bengkulu. Metode Penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experimental dengan rancangan Pretest-Pottest With Control Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini siswi kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 05 Kota Bengkulu dengan sampel sebanyak 40 norang dan untuk pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah siswi dengan cara pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling dan analisis data dalam penelitian menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa nilai rata rata nyeri dismenore sebelum diberikan wheel yoga adalah 5,74 dan rata rata nyeri sesudah diberikan wheel yoga adalah 3,44.Hasil uji wilcoxon diperoleh p-value 0,000 dengan beda mean 2,3.Maka ada pengaruh wheel yoga terhadap penurunan gejala kecemasan premenstrual syndrome di SMP Negeri 05 Kota Bengkulu tahun 2023.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Stimulasi Pijat bayi dan Esensial Oil Lavender Terhadap Motorik Kasar dan Motorik Halus Pada Bayi Usia 3-12 Bulan di Kota Bengkulu Rina Rina; Elly Wahyuni; Mike Rositarini
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 13 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v13i01.309

Abstract

Background: The growth and development period of infants needs special attention because the process is very fast. There are still toddlers who experience gross motor and fine motor disorders. World Health Organization (WHO) 2016 globally states that around 20-40% of infants aged 0-2 years experience problems with delays in the development process, 5-25% of toddlers who experience gross motor and fine motor disorders. The impact of delays in infant gross motor development causes a decrease in creativity in the adaptation period while the impact of delays in fine motor development causes obstacles in the child's learning process. Efforts that can be made in optimizing the growth and development of fine motor and gross motor in infants in addition to nutrition provided by the mother and one of the other ways needs stimulation. The combination of stimulation of baby massage and lavender essential oil is one of the stimulations to improve gross motor and fine motor in infants aged 3-12 months. Objective: Proving the effect of a combination of baby massage stimulation and lavender essential oil on improving gross motor and fine motor in infants aged 3-12 months. Methods: Pre-experimental quantitative research design with one group pretest-postest design. Sample 40 infants aged 3-12 months. Analysis used to assess the effect on the improvement of gross motor and fine motor in 2 PMB using t test. Results: Hypothesis testing in this study using the Wilcoxon test. Obtained a probability value (p value) of (p value) 0.02 or < 0.05, which means that there is a combined effect of baby massage stimulation and lavender essential oil on improving gross motor and fine motor in infants aged 3-12 months. The intervention was given for 4 weeks, twice a week the intervention was given a combination of baby massage and lavender essential oil, then an evaluation was carried out using the Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaire (KPSP), consisting of 10 assessment items, starting from gross motor, fine motor, socialization and independence assessments. as well as speech and language skills. Conclusion: The combination of baby massage stimulation and lavender essential oil has an effect on improving gross motor and fine motor in infants aged 3-12 months. Suggestion: parents who have babies are expected to routinely provide baby massage stimulation.
Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini terhadap Infeksi Neonatorum di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Kota Madiun Wahyu Nuraisya; Peni Wulandari
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 13 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v13i01.311

Abstract

Premature Rupture of Membranes (PRM) the rupture of the amniotic membrane before delivery can have consequences for the mother and baby, and can result in neonatal infections. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the incidence of premature rupture of membranes and the incidence of neonatal infections in Perinatology at the Madiun City General Hospital. Type of research is correlation analytic, retrospective cohort research design with a documentation study approach. The population was all newborn babies whose mothers experienced PROM from July 2022 to July 2023. The sample was 158 mothers who gave birth using simple random sampling. Research in the Perinatology Room at Madiun City Regional Hospital starting in August 2023. Independent variable is premature rupture of membranes. Neonatal infection research variables. Analysis tests using the Chi Square Test. The results of the research that almost all respondents had a duration of KPD ≥ 12 hours, 146 people (92.4%), almost all respondents experienced neonatal infections, 124 people (78.5%), the Chi Square test produced Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.013, meaning there is a relationship between the incidence of premature rupture of membranes and the incidence of neonatal infection in the Madiun City Regional Hospital with a very weak relationship level because the relationship value is 0.195. Mothers who gave birth to KPD ≥ 12 hours did not cause neonatal infections, namely that health workers increased their self-protection to prevent infection in newborns by not frequently carrying out internal examinations on women who gave birth who experienced KPD, giving antibiotics and you need to wash your hands properly