cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Febby J. Polnaya
Contact Email
febbyjpolnaya@yahoo.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jbdpunpatti@yahoo.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota ambon,
Maluku
INDONESIA
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 18584322     EISSN : 2620892X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN (Journal of Agriculture) first published in 2003 by the Department of Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University. Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian is an official publication of the Agriculture Faculty, Pattimura University, publishes primary research paper, review article, policy analysis, and research notes and preliminary results in all areas of agronomy. Manuscripts could be written either in English or in Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 170 Documents
 13   14   15   16   17 
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L) Asal Biji (True Shallot Seeds) Pada Berbagai Macam Pupuk NPK Triyono, Kharis; Santosa, Sartono J; Maulida, Elly E
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2025.21.1.89

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L. syn. A. cepa var. aggregatum) are a strategic commodity and has high economic value and cannot be substituted with other commodities. Currently, shallots are included in the main food commodity group, because their availability and price greatly influence inflation and the national economy. However, shallot production remains low, and planting material from tubers is expensive and susceptible to pests and diseases. The aim of this research is to increase shallot production by using planting material from True Shallot Seed (TSS) seeds through testing various types of NPK fertilizer on shallot growth and yield). This research aimed to increase shallot production by utilizing True Shallot Seeds (TSS) as planting material and evaluating the effects of various NPK fertilizer types on shallot growth and yield. The research design used was a single factor Randomized Block Design with 4 treatments and 6 replications so that there were 24 experimental units. Variables observed included plant height, number of leaves per clump, number of tubers per clump, tuber diameter, fresh tuber weight per plant, fresh weight of stover and dry weight of stover. The observation results were tested using Analysis of Variance (Anova) if there was a significant difference followed by Duncan's 5% multiple range test. The results indicated that the treatments had a highly significant effect on the growth and yield of shallot plants derived from TSS .The type of NPK fertilizer had a significant effect on the variables of plant height, number of tubers per hill, fresh weight of tubers and dry weight of plant stover and did not significantly differ on the parameters of number of leaves, diameter of tubers and fresh weight of stover. The highest yield was in the M3 (mixed NPK) treatment, namely the number of tubers was 15.89 and the fresh weight of the tubers was 164.11 gr
Prospects of Azotobacter as a Biofertilizer in Saline Soils Hindersah, Reginawanti; Fitriatin, Betty N; Setiawati, Mieke R; Adawiyah, Aliya Z
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2025.21.1.1

Abstract

Climate change causes high waves on the seas that can accelerate the salinization of agricultural land located in coastal areas. Saline soil does not support plant growth because of the limitations of plant roots in absorbing water and nutrients, especially Nitrogen. Increasing salinization causes challenges in finding proper soil management methods, including nature-based solutions. A potential method to strengthen plant growth in saline areas is the introduction of biofertilizers containing nitrogen-fixing bacteria (NFB) that are resistant to salinity. This article aims to review the tolerance of nonsymbolic NFB Azotobacter to salinity and discuss the potential of this beneficial rhizobacterium for mitigating plant cultivation in saline land. The article was compiled through a literature study analyzing various relevant references from national and international journals in the last ten years. Analysis of the references shows that several soil Azotobacter strains are resistant to certain salt levels and have specific physiological characteristics when living in saline environments. Azotobacter induces plant tolerance to high salinity in the pot experiment. Therefore, Azotobacter inoculation becomes one of the alternatives to increase the growth of crops in saline soil.
Identifikasi Keanekaragaman Serangga Hama pada Pertanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Fase Vegetatif di Lahan Sawah Desa Cimanggu Kecamatan Cimanggu Kabupaten Pandeglang Noviani, Neng; Hermita, Nuniek; Sulistyorini, Endang; Saylendra, Andree
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2025.21.1.8

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara agraris di mana tanaman padi (Oryza sativa L.) memiliki peran penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan pokok nasional. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi produktivitas padi adalah serangan serangga hama, terutama pada fase vegetatif yang rentan terhadap kerusakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman serangga hama pada pertanaman padi (Oryza sativa L.) fase vegetatif di Lahan Sawah Desa Cimanggu Kecamatan Cimanggu Kabupaten Pandeglang. Penelitian dilakukan pada Januari–Februari 2025 menggunakan metode purposive sampling di tiga titik lokasi berbeda berdasarkan ketinggian tempat. Pengambilan sampel serangga dilakukan dengan jaring ayun, lalu diidentifikasi di Laboratorium Ilmu Dasar dan Perlindungan Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa. Hasil penelitian menemukan 8 spesies serangga hama dari 5 ordo, dengan Orseolia oryzae (Diptera) sebagai spesies paling dominan di semua lokasi. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman (H') di ketiga titik berkisar antara 0,72–0,92 tergolong rendah, sedangkan indeks dominansi (C) berkisar 0,54–0,68 masuk kategori sedang. Faktor abiotik seperti suhu, kelembaban, dan pH tanah di ketiga lokasi relatif stabil dan berada dalam kisaran optimum untuk pertumbuhan tanaman padi serta mendukung keberlangsungan hidup serangga hama. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi dasar bagi pengembangan strategi pengendalian hama terpadu berbasis ekologi di Desa Cimanggu Kecamatan Cimanggu Kabupaten Pandeglang.
Pengaruh NPK terhadap Produktivitas dan Kualitas Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor) Varietas Mitting Tadda sebagai Pakan Nani, Lusia R.T; ., Suprihati; Ama, Arnol T; Rengganis, Yacinta; Banjarnahor, Dina
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp/2025.21.1.17

Abstract

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is one of the cereal plants that can be used as animal feed. “Miting Tadda” sorghum variety has the potential to be cultivated in Central Java, precisely in Getasan Sub-district. Currently, the optimal macronutrient recommendations including nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) for sorghum cultivation in Central Java are not yet known. The fertilizer dosage for sorghum plants that has been found in the literature is not specific to the Miting Tadda sorghum type and the type of soil in Getasan. This study aimed to determine the effect of various fertilizer doses on the productivity and quality of seeds and greens of Miting Tadda sorghum variety. The study was conducted at the Science Techno Park, Faculty of Agriculture and Business, Satya Wacana Christian University. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 5 fertilizer dose treatments (g per plant), namely: without fertilizer, 2.44 N + 0.5 P₂O₅ + 0.45 K₂O, 3.69 N + 0.5 P₂O₅ + 0.45 K₂O, 4.89 N + 0.5 P₂O₅ + 0.45 K₂O, 6.08 N + 0.5 P₂O₅ + 0.45 K₂O. The experiment was conducted in 4 groups as replications so that there were 20 experimental units. The results showed that based on the results of the ANOVA test, there was no significant effect of the NPK fertilizer dose treatment in the range given in this study on the components of sorghum seed and forage productivity and the quality of sorghum seeds and forage was relatively the same in all treatments. The use of fertilizers in low doses or even without fertilizer can be an alternative in sorghum cultivation.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Terhadap Tingkat Dosis Pupuk Kotoran Kambing dan Frekuensi Penyiraman Riani, Alifia; Ritawati, Sri; Rohmawati, Imas; Lizansari, Kirana N
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2025.21.1.27

Abstract

Vegetable crops are one of the horticultural commodities with a great opportunity to be developed, because of their relatively high nutritional contents. The production of pakcoy plants in Indonesia experienced fluctuation from 2021 as much as 727,467 tons, which increased in 2022 to 760,608 tons and decreased in 2023 to 686,876 tons. One of the efforts to optimize pakcoy production is to optimize photosynthesis product, because plants need sufficient organic matter and water. This research aimed to determine the growth and yield response of pakcoy plants to the level of goat manure fertilizer dosage and watering frequency. This research was conducted in a home garden in Pandeglang, Banten. The research used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of two factors. The first factor was the level of goat manure fertilizer dosage (P) which consisted of three levels, namely 157 g/polybag (P1), 189 g/polybag (P2), 220 g/polybag (P3). The second factor was the frequency of watering (F) which consisted of four levels, namely watering once a day (F1), watering twice a day (F2), watering once every two days (F3), watering twice every two days (F4). The results showed that the dosage level of goat manure fertilizer 157 g/polybag (P1) or equivalent to 50 tons/ha gave the highest effect on the variables of plant height and leaf length. The treatment of watering frequency twice a day (F2) showed a significant effect on the variable of plant height, plant fresh weight, root fresh weight, plant marketable weight and root dry weight.
Uji Efektivitas Beberapa Konsentrasi Larutan Pestisida Nabati Ekstrak Daun Mimba (Azadirachta indica) Dalam Mengendalikan Hama Wereng Batang Coklat (Nilaparvata lugens) Pada Tanaman Padi Varietas Inpari 32 Furnawanty, Yunita A; Ritawati, Sri; Saylendra, Andree; Rumbiak, Julio E. R
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2025.21.1.64

Abstract

Neem (Azadirachta indica) is a type of forest tree where almost all parts of the plant, such as the stem, leaves and seeds, contain bioactive compounds that can be used as botanical pesticides. The aim of this research was to determine the effective concentration of botanical pesticide solution from neem leaf extract against the mortality of brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens) on Inpari 32 rice variety. The study was conducted from February to March 2025 in Kampung Kadupinang, Mandalasari Village, Kaduhejo Subdistrict, Pandeglang Regency, and at the LPHP Laboratory Region 2 Pandeglang, Banten Province. The experiment used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four replications and a single factor, which was the concentration of neem leaf extract botanical pesticide at six levels: M0- (control without treatment), M0+ (control with brown planthopper without treatment), 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30%. Observed parameters included brown planthopper mortality (%), lethal time 50% (LT50), lethal concentration 50% (LC50), fresh weight of rice plants, and dry weight of rice plants. The results showed that the 30% concentration had a highly significant effect on brown planthopper mortality. 30% concentration induced the fastest mortality (144 hours), though it failed to achieve 50% mortality. Fresh weight of rice plants was not significantly affected by the neem leaf extract treatment, with the best average value of 3.54 grams. Dry weight of rice plants was significantly influenced by the neem leaf extract treatment, with the highest average value of 1.56 grams. The fastest brown planthopper mortality occurred at the highest concentration.
Uji Efektivitas Bioherbisida Ekstrak Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) pada Gulma Babadotan (Ageratum conyoides L.) Septiyani, Alda; Saylendra, Andree; Hilal, Samsu; Rumbiak, Julio E.R
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2025.21.1.53

Abstract

The excessive use of synthetic herbicides can have adverse effects on living organisms and the environment. Therefore, environmentally friendly weed control alternatives are needed, such as the use of bioherbicides. Papaya leaf extract contains allelopathic compounds including alkaloids, triterpenoids, steroids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and phenols that can inhibit weed growth. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of papaya (Carica papaya L.) leaf extract as a bioherbicide in suppressing the growth of babadotan (Ageratum conyzoides L.) weeds. The study was conducted from February to May 2025 at the Bukit Kawi Permai Complex, Kramatwatu Village, Kramatwatu District, Serang Regency and the LPHP Region II Laboratory, Pandeglang. This study used a Completely Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of seven treatment levels, with four replications. The treatment levels included: P0-: negative control without herbicide, P0+: positive control herbicide (bispiribak sodium 18% and pyrazosulfuron 10%), P1: 30% extract, P2: 40% extract, P3: 50% extract, P4: 60% extract, and P5: 70% extract. The results showed that the administration of papaya leaf extract showed effectiveness as a bioherbicide in inhibiting the growth of babadotan weeds compared to the control. Administration of papaya leaf extract at a concentration of 60% and 70% had a very significant effect on fresh weight and had an effect on phytotoxicity of 13.35% (P4) and 17.5% (P5).
Analisis Korelasi dan Analisis Lintas Genetik Sifat Kuantitatif Terhadap Bobot Buah per Tandan Kelapa Sawit Simanjuntak, Yuni S; Laisina, Janne K J; Jambormias, Edizon; Natawijaya, Azis
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp/2025.21.1.80

Abstract

This research was aimed to analyze the direct and indirect effect of quantitative properties on the weight of the fruit per bunch, obtain properties that can be used as selective characteristics, and implement them from October 2023 to March 2024 in District Farms 10 PT. BGA, West Kalimantan Province. The method used in this study is an inter-clone design and a single-factor clone that uses nine Tenera clones. Data analysis using multivariate analysis of variance correlation tests and path analysis. The results of the study showed a significant correlation coefficient between phenotype and genotype properties. The path analysis results showed that there is a different direct and indirect correlation between the influence of the quantitative properties on the weight of fruit per bunch. The properties of the number of fruits per bunch and the mass of the bunch can be used as indicators of selection based on the phenotype, whereas the characteristics of the weight and height of the plant can be interpreted as selective indicators based on genotypes.
Evaluasi Sifat Morfologi dan Keanekaragaman Plasma Nutfah Sukun di Pulau Yamdena Kamamas, Yulia; Jambormias, Edizon; Hehanussa, Meitty L
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp/2025.21.1.98

Abstract

Breadfruit is one of the types of fruit-producing plants on Yamdena Island, with high nutritional content and important carbohydrates for body health in improving food security, and it is abundant in tropical regions. This study aimed to determine the diversity of breadfruit germplasm based on observed morphological characters including tree shape, leaves, flowers, and fruit. The research was conducted from August to October 2023, located on Yamdena Island, Tanimbar Islands Regency. This study used a qualitative method to determin local breadfruit germplasm diversity from information and target plants during the field observation. Data were obtained from key informants interviewed in two sub-districts in several villages, namely Lorulun, Amdasa, Arui Bab, Lorwembun and Kilmasa Villages, as well as target plants for observation in the village with high genetic diversity of germplasm, namely in Arui Bab Village. The data analysis used descriptive analysis to describe germplasm characteristics and cluster analysis with Dice Distance to describe similarities between germplasms. The results of this study showed that there was a diversity of local breadfruit germplasm on Yamdena Island, consisting of eight local varieties, namely Kulur Silai Mafut, Silai Mafut Kuning, Silai Melaus, Fen, Sif, Yombik, In and Kulur Watin. There are three groups of local varieties. Group I consists of six local varieties, namely Kulur Sif, Silai Melaus, Silai Mafut Kuning, Watin, Silai Mafut and In; Group II consists of one local variety, namely Kulur Fen; and Group III consists of one local variety, namely Kulur Yombik.
Karakterisasi Morfologi dan Analisis Klaster Aksesi Kopi (Coffea sp.) Asal Seram Bagian Selatan, Indonesia Unto, Marlan E; Kesaulya, Hendry; Rahardjo, Simon H. T
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2025.21.1.111

Abstract

Sebagai wilayah budidaya kopi, bagian selatan Pulau Seram memiliki banyak jenis kopi yang ditanam oleh petani yang menanam kopi di sana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengases keragaman morfologi aksesi kopi (Coffea sp.) yang dibudidayakan di wilayah Seram Bagian Selatan, khususnya di Kecamatan Tehoru dan Amahai, serta mengelompokkan aksesi tersebut berdasarkan kesamaan morfologi menggunakan analisis klaster hierarkis. Sebanyak 45 aksesi diamati, terdiri atas 16 aksesi Arabika dan 29 aksesi Robusta. Karakter morfologi yang dianalisis meliputi struktur batang, daun, bunga, dan buah, dengan mengacu pada deskriptor morfologi yang disusun oleh IPGRI serta metode klasifikasi morfologi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa aksesi Arabika terbagi ke dalam empat klaster dengan tingkat kemiripan berkisar antara 22,99% hingga 38,30%, sedangkan aksesi Robusta terbagi ke dalam tiga klaster dengan tingkat kemiripan antara 5,39% hingga 39,59%. Temuan ini mengindikasikan adanya keragaman morfologi yang tinggi antar aksesi lokal, yang mencerminkan potensi variasi genetik dan adaptasi terhadap lingkungan tumbuh. Hasil penelitian ini menyediakan informasi dasar yang penting bagi konservasi plasma nutfah dan dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pemilihan tetua unggul untuk mendukung program pemuliaan kopi yang adaptif dan berkelanjutan sesuai dengan kondisi agroekologi wilayah Seram Bagian Selatan.

Page 17 of 17 | Total Record : 170

 13   14   15   16   17 

Filter by Year

2016 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 19 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 19 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 18 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 18 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 16 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 16 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 15 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 14 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 14 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 13 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 13 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 12 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 12 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian More Issue