cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Febby J. Polnaya
Contact Email
febbyjpolnaya@yahoo.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jbdpunpatti@yahoo.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota ambon,
Maluku
INDONESIA
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 18584322     EISSN : 2620892X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN (Journal of Agriculture) first published in 2003 by the Department of Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University. Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian is an official publication of the Agriculture Faculty, Pattimura University, publishes primary research paper, review article, policy analysis, and research notes and preliminary results in all areas of agronomy. Manuscripts could be written either in English or in Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 170 Documents
 13   14   15   16   17 
Potensi Hijauan dan Limbah Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Sebagai Pakan Ruminansia di Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Telupere, Nova S H; Salamena, Jerry F; Puturuhu, Ferad
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 17 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp/2021.17.2.99

Abstract

The availability of animal feed is one of the main problems faced in livestock development efforts. This research was carried out from August to September 2018, with the aim of identifying and knowing the potentials of forages and food crop agricultural wastes as ruminant animal feed, as well as determining the regional capacity for ruminant livestock in Western Ceram Regency. The research method used was a survey method through direct observation and measurement in the field. Determination of sampling locations was carried out using purposive sampling involving three sample sub-districts, namely in Kairatu, West Kairatu and West Ceram sub-districts. Measurement variables included forage types, botanical composition and pasture holding capacity, as well as agricultural waste holding capacity. The results of the research showed that the dominant grass species in the pastures were carpet grass (Axonopus compresus) 23.39%, sedge (Cyperus rotundus) 7.34%, and the least were 'cunchurs' and 'rozi' grasses 1.27%. The pasture botanical composition was a mixture of legumes, grasses and weeds, with a ratio of grass 83.77%: legumes 7.8%: weeds 8.43%. The average carrying capacities of ruminant livestock units (LU) on pastures in the three sample sub-districts were: Kairatu 2.18 ha/LU/year (0.46 LU/ha/year), West Kairatu 2.18 LU/ha/year (0.46 LU/ha/year) and West Seram 2.67 ha/LU/year (0.37 LU/ha/year) and the average capacity in Wester Ceram Regency was 7.03 ha/LU/year (0 .14 LU/ha/year). Types of potential agricultural waste in West Ceram Regency were rice straw 7.97 tons/year, corn straw (zea mays) 487.20 tons/yea, cassava waste 129.40 tons/year and sweet potato waste 47 tons/year. In general, the holding capacity of pasture in Western Ceram Regency was lower compared to the natural grass holding capacity for the Maluku area of ​​4 LU/ha/year.
Penggunaan Bagian Stek Umbi Tanaman Gembili (Dioscoreaesculenta) dan Model Lanjaran Terhadap Produksinya Walsen, Anthony; Lawalata, Imelda J; Nazara, Firman D
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2024.20.1.8

Abstract

Lesser yam (Dioscorea esculenta) is a root crop which grows and spreads in various parts of Indonesia, from Papua to Sumatra. Plant support technique using stakes is a way to support physical plant growth to control shape, size, and direction of plants. This study aimed to obtain the tuber parts as propagules of lesser yam plant (Dioscorea esculenta) and the of stakes as plant support on lesser yam yield. The research experiment was carried out using a randomized block design (RBD) which consisted of 2 treatment factors; the first factor being the plant support techniques consisted of no support, single support, and pyramidal support model, and the second factor tuber parts as propagules consisted of root, middle, and tip root cuttings. The results showed that the interaction between the tuber cuttings and the plant support model was not significant or there was no synergistic in supporting the growth and yield in the form tubers, whereas the effect of tuber cutting treatments was significant on number of tubers (12 planted tubers) and highly significant on tuber weight (1864.9 g), tuber diameter (5.84 cm) and tuber length (6.11 cm). The effect of plant support models was not significant on number and weight of tubers, however was significant on the tuber diameter (5,54cm), and highly significant on the tuber length (6.05 cm).
Pengaruh Konsentrasi dan Frekuensi Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman dan Produksi Sawi Samhong (Brassica juncea L.) Rehatta, Herman; Marasabessy, Dessy A; Gea, Meiman Sederhana
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2024.20.1.40

Abstract

In mustard cultivtion, the right combination of the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer given through the leaves and the frequency of application are factors that can optimize growth and yield. This research aimed to test the effectiveness of the concentration and frequency of NASA liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of Samhong mustard (Brassica juncea L.). The research was carried out in the greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University, Ambon. This research was conducted as an experiment using a Randomized Block Design with 2 factors. The first factor was the concentration of NASA liquid organic fertilizer which consisted of 4 levels, namely: concentration of 0 mL/L of water (without giving POC); 4 mL/L of water; 8 mL/ mL/L of water; and 12 mL/L of water. The second factor was the frequency of fertilizer application which consists of 3 levels, namely 6 times, 3 times and 2 times of application. There were 12 treatment combinations, with 3 replications, so there were 36 experimental units. The research results showed that the concentration of NASA liquid organic fertilizer had a very significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, plant fresh weight, plant dry weight and root dry weight. A concentration of 8 mL/L of water was the best concentration for plant fresh weight, namely 323.89 g. For the treatment of frequency of application, there was a very significant effect on the number of leaves, leaf area, plant fresh weight, plant dry weight and root dry weight, with a frequency of 3 applications being the best frequency for the growth and yield of Samhong mustard greens. The interaction between NASA liquid organic fertilizer concentration and application frequency did not significantly effect all observed variables.
Keanekaragaman Serangga Musuh Alami Pada Pertanaman Kakao Di Kecamatan Leihitu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Hasinu, Jeffij V; Rumthe, Ria Y; Sarmin, Novianti
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp/2024.20.1.16

Abstract

The research aims to identify the types of natural enemy insects of cocoa fruit borer pests and analyze the diversity index and calculate the index of dominance of natural enemy insects in cocoa cultivation (Theobroma cacao L.) in Mamala and Hila Villages, Leihitu district, Central Maluku regency. Random sample method with sampling techniques with certain criteria (cocoa plants that have borne fruit). Each village was taken 3 farmers then each farmer determined 3 sample plots with a plot size of 20 x 20 m2 then determined 3 sample crops. Insect catching uses 4 traps namely sweep net, pit fall traps, yellow traps, and leaf traps. The dataanalyzed in the form of qualitative data is the type of insects found and quantitative data, namely the diversity index and the dominance index. Based on the results of the study obtained the results of the study obtained 5 orders and 9 Families that have the potential as natural enemies, namely the Order Hymenoptera, Dermaptera, Ortopthera, Diptera and Ordo Coleoptera while the Families found are the Family Formicidae, Chelisochidae, Carcinophoridae, Forficulidae, Mantidae, Dolichopodidae, Stratiomydae, Coccinelidae, and the Family Chrysomelidae. The natural enemy diversity index in mamala village cocoa plantation (0.0771) and Hila (0.0884) is low and the dominance index in Mamala (0.97600557) and Hila (0.97362747) is high
Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) yang Diaplikasi Kompos Padat dengan Pupuk Urea Hapsoh, Hapsoh; Mayardika, Sinta; Wawan, Wawan
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2024.20.1.26

Abstract

Lettuce is one of the vegetable plants that contain water, energy, protein, and fat; rich in carbohydrates, fiber, sugar, calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, zinc, copper, manganese, selenium, vitamin C, and several other vitamins. Solids are the waste from the by-products of fresh fruit bunch (FFB) processing in palm oil mills. Inorganic fertilizers are fertilizers from chemical, physical, and biological engineering processes resulting from an industry or fertilizer manufacturing plant. The provision of solid compost with urea fertilizer is expected to complement each other's nutrient needs. In contrast, lettuce plants need nitrogen nutrients in the vegetative phase and protein formation in their tissues. This research aimed to evaluate the effect of several doses of solid compost treatment with urea fertilizer and get the best combination of solid compost with urea fertilizer on the growth and production of lettuce plants (Lactuca sativa L.). The research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) with six fertilizer treatments. The treatments included: 30 ton/ha solid compost + 0 kg/ha urea fertilizer, 30 ton/ha solid compost + 100 kg/ha urea fertilizer, 30 ton/ha solid compost + 200 kg/ha urea fertilizer, 20 ton/ha solid compost + 0 kg/ha urea fertilizer, 20 ton/ha solid compost + 100 kg/ha urea fertilizer, 20 ton/ha solid compost + 200 kg/ha Urea fertilizer. The results were analyzed using variance analysis and continued with Duncan's multiple range test at the 5% level. Applying 20 - 30 tons/ha of solid compost with 200 kg/ha of urea fertilizer gave the best results on the growth and yield of lettuce plants.
Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Cair dan Urea Terhadap Kemasaman, N-total, Serapan N, Serta Produksi Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa L) Pada Regosol Darso, Widya A S P; Kaya, Elizabeth; La Habi, Maimuna
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 19 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2023.19.2.142

Abstract

The growth and yield of lettuce can be increased by improving soil fertility, both physical, chemical and biological conditions of soil, through fertilization. The fertilizer given can be organic fertilizer or non-organic fertilizer. Indirectly, soil type also influences vegetable growth and yield. This study aimed to explain the effect of a combination of liquid organic fertilizer and urea on Regosol soil pH, total N, plant N content and red lettuce (Latcuca sativa L) yield. The experiment used a factorial Randomized Block Design with 2 factors and 3 replications. The treatments tried consisted of liquid organic fertilizer with concentrations of 0 mL/L, 2 mL/L, 4 mL/L, and 6 mL/L, combined with Urea fertilizer at a dose of 0 g per pot, 0.3 g per pot, 0.6 g per pot, and 0.9 g per pot. The research results showed that applying liquid organic fertilizer at 6 mL/L of water combined with urea fertilizer at 0.6 g per pot was the best doses that could increase the pH and total N of Regosol soil, respectively with values of 6.03 and 0.27%, as well as increasing N uptake, number of leaves, and freshg weight of red lettuce plants, with respective values of 3.48%, 26.33 leaves, and 40 g.
Identification of Soil Damage Due to Biomass Production in Bekasi Regency, Indonesia Hakim, Dani L; Adji, Riyanto; Satwhikawara, Rachmi; Alam, Syamsu
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2024.20.1.1

Abstract

The primary objective of this study was to determine the current condition, areas, and potential of soil degradation due to biomass production in Bekasi Regency. This study used a survey-based methodology that involved direct field observation and collection of soil samples from specified agricultural and forestry areas based on work maps. The laboratory analysis was conducted on the collected soil samples. The initial phase of soil damage determination involved an evaluation of the current soil condition. Soil condition maps were created utilizing data derived from the determination of key soil parameters based on the standard of so il damage criteria. The result of the analysis indicated that the degree of soil damage in Bekasi Regency due to biomass production varied from slight to moderate. The primary limiting factors were identified as soil permeability (p), redox potential (r), to tal porosity (v), electrical conductivity (e), bulk density (d), and pH level (a). The limiting factors were predominantly influenced by the constraints associated with the physical characteristics of the soil. The phenomenon is commonly associated with the high level of land exploitation, characterized by the use of chemical inputs, resulting in soil compaction. The process of compaction has a substantial impact on soil properties, including permeability, porosity, redox potential, bulk density, and electrical conductivity.
Pengaruh Cara Okulasi Terhadap Tingkat Keberhasilan Perbayakan Tanaman Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Pocerattu, Hendry B; Mahulette, Asri S; Makaruku, Marlita Herlin
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 17 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2021.17.2.109

Abstract

Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) is one type of tropical fruit that is in high demand by the public and is one of the leading agricultural commodities in Indonesia. The development of fruits through plant propagation can be done through asexual propagation combined with sexual means as occurs in grafting propagation. The purpose of this study was to obtain data and information on the best grafting method for the success rate of rambutan plant propagation. The research method used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with a single factor, namely the grafting method consisting of C1 = top opening window grafting, C2 = bottom opening window grafting, C3 = T cover grafting, C4 = closed window grafting. The study consisted of 4 treatments with 4 replications, where each treatment used 10 plants so that in total there were 160 plants. The results showed that the grafting method did not significantly affect all observed variables. The open-top grafting method gave a higher average live grafting for rambutan plant propagation.
Karakteristik dan Pemanfaatan Plasma Nutfah Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) di Pulau Moa, Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya Maitimu, Marselina; Parera, Djemli F; Hehanussa, Meitty L
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 17 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2021.17.2.116

Abstract

Genetic resources exploration and conservation of sweet potato germplasm is very important to respond to the increased fooddemand in the future. Therefore, the use of superior varieties with high yields represents one of the solutions. To produce superiorvarieties, gene sources are needed that are suitable for the breeding targets. As an initial step, this study was conducted to characterizesweet potato germplasms and to collect accessions or local varieties in Moa Island. Using the purposive sampling method observationand description were conducted based on characters of vine and root parts of the plants, and eleven accessions were found, those werePatatas Kuning A Patatas Kuning B, Patatas Madu A, Patatas Madu B, Patatas Maroke A, Patatas Maroke B, Patatas Maroke C,Patatas Gila-gila A, Patatas Gila-gila B, Patatas Gila-gila C, and Patatas Telor. Cluster analysis was performed using 20morphological characters, and a dendogram was generated which showed the degrees of similarities among the accessions. Theresults of this study showed that sweet potato in Moa Island diverse based on shoot and tuber morphological characteristics. Basedon observations of morphological and other visual characteristics, preliminary descriptions of the eleven accessions found wereproduced.
Diversity of Morphology and Reproduction Phenology of Clove Germplasm on Manipa Island, Western Seram, Maluku Ulath, Yohana; Mahulette, Asri S; Raharjo, Simon H T
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 19 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2023.19.2.149

Abstract

Manipa Island, in Western Seram Regency, Maluku Province, Indonesia, is one of the cloves-producing centers in Maluku. So far, the study of clove germplasm on Manipa Island is still minimal, especially studies on morphological diversity and flowering phenology. The study aimed to (1) obtain data and information on morphological characteristics of various clove germplasm on Manipa Island and (2) obtain data and information on reproductive phenology of various clove germplasm on Manipa Island. The study was carried out in two clove distribution areas on Manipa Island, namely West Tomalehu Village (altitude >600 m asl) and East Tomalehu Village (<600 m asl), from March-December 2021. Morphological investigation in this study used survey methods, whereas observations of reproductive phenology were carried out through interviewing representative farmers. The results showed three types of cloves on Manipa Island, namely Tuni, Red Zanzibar, and White Zanzibar. Based on Hierarchical Cluster Analysis (HCA), cloves in Manipa Island were divided into two large groups with a coefficient of dissimilarity of 33%, namely the Tuni clove group as the first group and the Red Zanzibar and White Zanzibar cloves as the second group. The main characterizing character based on Principle Component Analysis (PCA) indicated that the characterizing character in the Red Zanzibar and White Zanzibar cloves was the color of the shoots. In contrast, in Tuni cloves, characterizing characters were the color of the old leaves and the color of petiole tips. The phenology of clove reproduction on Manipa Island consisted of 7 stages, namely: flower induction, flower initiation, pre-anthesis, anthesis, pollination and fertilization, as well as fruit and seed formation, fruit and seed enlargement, and fruit and seed ripening. The timing of the occurrence of each of these phenological stages throughout the year in Manipa Island was determined in this study.

Page 15 of 17 | Total Record : 170

 13   14   15   16   17 

Filter by Year

2016 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 19 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 19 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 18 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 18 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 16 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 16 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 15 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 14 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 14 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 13 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 13 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 12 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian Vol 12 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian More Issue