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M FATHUL AMIN
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Fakultas Peternakan Kampus Universitas Islam Lamongan Jl. Veteran No 53 A Kabupaten Lamongan Jawa Timur
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ternak
Published by Universitas Islam Lamongan
ISSN : 20865201     EISSN : 26846799     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30736/jtk
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary
Jurnal Ternak bertujuan untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitian asli dan ulasan tentang hewan-hewan tropis yang terkait dengan biosains, bioteknologi, sumber daya bio seperti ayam, bebek, puyuh jepang, sapi, kerbau, domba, kambing, babi, kuda, serta hewan endemik Indonesia yang tidak dipatenkan. , seperti ulat sutera, lebah, rusa, anoa, babirusa, dll. Jurnal Ternak mencakup berbagai topik penelitian dalam ilmu hewani: pemuliaan dan genetika, embriologi hewan, reproduksi dan fisiologi, sistem produksi hewan, nutrisi, nutrigenomik, ilmu pakan, padang rumput, agrostologi, ilmu makanan hewan, produk hewan, limbah hewan, bioteknologi , perilaku dan kesejahteraan hewan, kesehatan, sistem peternakan, sosial-ekonomi, dan kebijakan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 138 Documents
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The Effect of Feeding Indigofera zollingeriana on Milk Production and Quality of Jawa Randu Goats in Kalukku District, West Sulawesi Silvi Silvi; AN. Insani; Mariam Mariam; N. Nurdin; NS. Rullah
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v17i1.301

Abstract

Jawa Randu goats are one of the local livestock breeds with considerable potential for milk production; however, both productivity and milk quality are highly influenced by feeding factors. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Indigofera zollingeriana supplementation on milk production and quality of Jawa Randu goats in Kalukku District, West Sulawesi, Indonesia. The experiment was conducted from January to February 2026 using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three treatments and five replications, involving a total of 15 goats. The treatments consisted of P1 (Pakchong Napier grass + 10% Indigofera zollingeriana), P2 (Pakchong Napier grass + 20% Indigofera zollingeriana), and P3 (Pakchong Napier grass + 30% Indigofera zollingeriana). The observed parameters included milk production and physical quality of milk (pH, specific gravity, and viscosity). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan’s multiple range test. The results showed that supplementation with Indigofera zollingeriana had a significant effect (P < 0.05) on milk production of Jawa Randu goats, with the highest yield observed in treatment P2. However, the treatments did not significantly affect (P > 0.05) the physical quality of milk. The values of pH, specific gravity, and viscosity remained within normal ranges. In conclusion, the inclusion of Indigofera zollingeriana in the diet can improve milk production without adversely affecting the physical quality of milk.
EVALUATION OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS AFFECTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEMI-INTENSIVE BEEF CATTLE FARMER GROUPS INTEGRATED WITH OIL PALM PLANTATIONS IN CENTRAL BANGKA REGENCY Mohammad Hasan Bisri; Novie Andri Setianto; Muhammad Bata; Yusmi Nur Wakhidati; Efka Aris Rimbawanto
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v17i1.302

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the internal and external factors influencing the development of these integrated enterprises in Central Bangka Regency. The research was conducted on 21 cattle groups using a survey approach, field observations, structured interviews, and an assessment of internal and external factors. Data were analysed using the Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) and External Factor Evaluation (EFE) matrices. The results showed a total IFE score of 2.801, indicating a relatively strong internal position, with primary strengths being member motivation, land carrying capacity, and the utilization of oil palm by-products as feed. The total EFE score of 2.680 suggests a supportive external environment. Key opportunities include local government policy support, the role of extension agents, and market demand for beef, while primary threats involve rising prices of commercial feed and veterinary medicines, competition from beef supplied by other regions, and instability in local beef supply. Enterprise development should focus on strengthening capital, feed technology, institutional frameworks, and marketing systems.  
Prevalence of clinical and subclinical mastitis and its distribution pattern in the udder quarter of dairy cows at KPBSU Lembang, West Java Debby Fadhilah Pazra; Kenedy Putra; Muhammad Najia Dinulloh; Fathul Bahri
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v17i1.303

Abstract

Mastitis is a major disease in dairy cattle that significantly impacts milk production and quality and causes economic losses in the livestock industry. This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of clinical and subclinical mastitis and its distribution patterns in udder quarters of dairy cows at the North Bandung Cattle Breeders Cooperative (KPSBU) in Lembang, West Java. This cross-sectional study included 100 lactating Holstein Friesian dairy cows with a total of 400 udder quarters from five villages. Subclinical mastitis was detected using the California Mastitis Test (CMT), and clinical mastitis data were obtained from livestock recordings in 2025. Data analysis was conducted descriptively to calculate the prevalence and distribution patterns of diseases. The results showed that the prevalence of subclinical mastitis at the cow level was 73%, whereas that of clinical mastitis was 38.88%. At the udder quarter level, the prevalence of subclinical mastitis reached 62%, with a higher distribution in the rear quarter (66%) than in the front quarter (58%). The highest prevalence was found in the right rear quarter (70 %), followed by the left rear quarter (62 %). The distribution pattern of mastitis showed that the incidence of the disease was uneven across the udder quarters and tended to be higher in the hindquarter, especially on the right side. Furthermore, the higher prevalence of subclinical mastitis compared to clinical mastitis reflects the tip-of-the-icebergphenomenon, where most cases go undetected clinically. In conclusion, the prevalence of mastitis in dairy cows at the Lembang Dairy Farm (KPSBU) was relatively high, especially subclinical mastitis, with a dominant distribution in the rear quarter, particularly the right rear quarter. Therefore, improved milking hygiene, early detection, and udder-based control strategies are needed to reduce the incidence of mastitis and increase dairy cow productivity.
Nutritional Evaluation and Phytochemical Profile of Rice Straw and Indigofera zollingeriana Mixture under Different Fermentation Periods Mariam Mariam; Sulistiani Ussy; Rahmi Nur; Widiastuti Ardiansyah
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v17i1.304

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the nutritional content and phytochemical profile of a mixture of rice straw and Indigofera zollingeriana at different fermentation periods. The research was conducted in Mamuju Regency using an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and four replications. The treatments included P0 = without fermentation (0 days), P1 = 7 days fermentation, P2 = 14 days fermentation, and P3 = 21 days fermentation. The feed mixture consisted of 70% rice straw and 30% Indigofera zollingeriana. Observed parameters included dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), crude fiber (CF), crude fat, ash, nitrogen-free extract (NFE), and phytochemical compounds including tannins, saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids, and total phenols. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan’s multiple range test. The results showed that fermentation duration significantly affected (P<0.05) the nutritional content and phytochemical profile of the feed mixture. Fermentation for 14 days (P2) resulted in the highest crude protein, flavonoid, saponin, alkaloid, and total phenol contents, as well as the lowest crude fiber and tannin contents compared to other treatments. Crude protein increased from 10.45% in P0 to 15.76% in P2, while crude fiber decreased from 32.56% to 26.15%. Tannin content also decreased from 2.45% to 1.88% after 14 days of fermentation. It can be concluded that 14 days of fermentation is the optimal period to improve the nutritional quality and phytochemical profile of rice straw and Indigofera zollingeriana mixture as ruminant feed.
Study Performance Bird Quail Egg Layers ( Coturnix Japonica ) Given Organic Supplements Liquid Gdm In Feed With Different Doses Marselinus Ndilu; Umi Kalsum; Usman Ali
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v17i1.307

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of GDM Liquid Organic Supplement (SOC) in feed on the performance of laying quail (Coturnix japonica). The parameters observed include Hen Day Production (HDP), egg mass, feed conversion, and mortality. The study was conducted for 30 days using 400 6-month-old female laying quails. The research method used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications. The treatments consisted of P0 (without SOC), P1 (SOC 0.1 % ), P2 (SOC 0.3%), P3 (SOC 0.5%), and P4 (SOC 0.7%). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that SOC administration had a significant effect (P <0.05 ) on all observed parameters. Treatment P4 ( 0.7 %) produced the best performance with a HDP value of 98.02%, an egg mass of 12.74 grams, and the lowest feed conversion of 1.66. In addition, the provision of SOC was able to reduce the mortality rate compared to the control treatment. The increase in performance is thought to be caused by the content of probiotic bacteria in SOC which is able to improve the balance of digestive tract microflora, increase nutrient digestibility, and improve feed utilization efficiency. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the use of GDM Liquid Organic Supplement at a dose of 0.5–0.7 % in feed can increase productivity and feed efficiency and reduce mortality in laying quail.
Study Of Production And Strategy For Strengthening The Institution Of Livestock Commodities In Riung District Tian Ngiso Bhae
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v17i1.313

Abstract

Riung District has abundant natural resource potential in the agriculture, livestock, and fisheries sectors, while also being an important ecosystem area that is vulnerable to damage. To date, the utilization of these commodities is often suboptimal and tends to ignore the principles of environmental sustainability due to weak local group governance. Therefore, institutional strengthening is a key factor in bridging the gap between improving community economic welfare and ecosystem sustainability. This study aims to analyze the existing condition of local institutions in the livestock sector in Riung District, as well as formulate adaptive institutional strengthening strategies to support efforts to conserve natural resources and the surrounding ecosystem. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive approach. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews with farmers and the local government, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). Data analysis was carried out using a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis to map the internal and external factors of the institution. The results show that the existing institution (Livestock Group) still faces constraints in management capacity, limited market access, and low collective awareness of environmental conservation. The main strategies formulated include: (1) Increasing the human resource capacity of institutional administrators through training based on eco-farming and environmentally friendly fishing; (2) Integrating customary/local rules (local wisdom) into group regulations to limit the exploitation of natural resources; and (3) Creating a partnership network between local institutions with the private sector and government for value-added post-harvest management. Institutional strengthening that focuses on increasing internal capacity and implementing environmentally based regulations has proven crucial. Through strong institutions, the utilization of agricultural, livestock, and fishery products in Riung District can go hand in hand with maintaining ecosystem stability and long-term natural resource sustainability.
The Effect Of Early Feeding On Grade B Broiler Chicks On The Surface Lesion Area Of The Gizzard (Gizzard Erosion) Mufid Dahlan; Muhammad Fathul Amin; Dian Rofii
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v17i1.324

Abstract

Reducing the number of Inport Grand Parents stock and efforts to early abandon Parents Stock becomes a problem for breeding farm company who do not have Grand Parents Stock, because they cannot replace Parent Stock normally. This right causes the age of the parent stock to be cut back to 85 weeks or even 90 weeks. This will reduce the quality of the DOC and some of its follow-up cases. The purpose of this study was to: compare several early feed ingredients in DOC Grade B on the Gizzard wound area. The research method is an experiment with the treatment of sprouts, instant noodles and nutrijell. Research using RAL with 3 treatments 1 control and 4 replications. The results showed that at the 95% confidence level, the F hit number was 3.63 which was smaller than the F table 3.49 which means that the use of some of these materials had a significant effect on the width of the wound on the Gizzard surface. The initial feeding of sprouts wound area: 7.43 mm, instant noodles: 7.63 mm, nutrijel: 6.78 mm, and without treatment (control): 8.7 mm. The difference in the surface area of ​​the gizzard is possible due to: the presence of enzymes or acids in the gizzard, while the feed is not yet available.
Analysis Of Quail Productivity Based On Difference Type Feed And Difference Strain In Cv Didin Farm nasifatul mas’amah; Badat Muwakhid; Inggit Kentjonowaty
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v17i1.288

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the productivity performance of quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica ) based on differences in feed types and quail strains at CV Didin Farm. Quail farming has significant potential to support animal protein availability; however, productivity is strongly influenced by nutritional intake and genetic characteristics. The research employed an experimental approach by comparing several commercial feed types and different quail strains during the laying period. Productivity parameters observed included feed consumption, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and Hen Day Production (HDP). Data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially to identify performance differences among treatments. The results showed that variations in feed type and strain significantly affected quality productivity, particularly in feed efficiency and egg production rates. Certain combinations of feed and strain demonstrated superior performance, indicating the importance of precise feed selection and strain management in quail production systems. This study contributes practical insights for quail farmers in optimizing production efficiency and provides empirical evidence to support decision-making in feed and strain selection for sustainable quail farming development.

Page 14 of 14 | Total Record : 138

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