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M FATHUL AMIN
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ternak
Published by Universitas Islam Lamongan
ISSN : 20865201     EISSN : 26846799     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30736/jtk
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary
Jurnal Ternak bertujuan untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitian asli dan ulasan tentang hewan-hewan tropis yang terkait dengan biosains, bioteknologi, sumber daya bio seperti ayam, bebek, puyuh jepang, sapi, kerbau, domba, kambing, babi, kuda, serta hewan endemik Indonesia yang tidak dipatenkan. , seperti ulat sutera, lebah, rusa, anoa, babirusa, dll. Jurnal Ternak mencakup berbagai topik penelitian dalam ilmu hewani: pemuliaan dan genetika, embriologi hewan, reproduksi dan fisiologi, sistem produksi hewan, nutrisi, nutrigenomik, ilmu pakan, padang rumput, agrostologi, ilmu makanan hewan, produk hewan, limbah hewan, bioteknologi , perilaku dan kesejahteraan hewan, kesehatan, sistem peternakan, sosial-ekonomi, dan kebijakan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 126 Documents
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Response to Selection for Birth Weight in Priangan Sheep (Case Study on a Local Farm in Nenggeng Village, Darangdan Sub-District, Purwakarta Regency) -, AI NURFARIDAH; Sari Suryanah; Syifa Nurjannah; Wahyu Suradi Pranata
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Juni, 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v16i1.264

Abstract

This study aims to determine the response to selection based on variations in selection intensity for birth weight in Priangan sheep. The study was conducted at a local farm in Nenggeng Village, Darangdan Sub-District, Purwakarta Regency, using a case study approach. The data analyzed were derived from the recorded birth weights of 108 lambs, which were the progeny of 6 rams and 36 ewes. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The response to selection was calculated based on standard deviation, heritability, and selection intensity. The most optimal selection intensity was achieved with the use of 0.44% (1 male lamb) and 4.11% (10 female lambs). The results of the analysis indicated that the response to selection was 0.138 kg. If selection is applied to the current generation, the birth weight of the next generation is expected to increase from 2.17 kg to 2.308 kg.
The Use of Citronella Essential Oil (Cymbopogon nardus) to Treat ORF Disease in Local Sheep Wahyu Suradi Pranata; Zahrotul Fuadzah; Rizky Prasetiadi; Asep Rahmat Khaerudin; Ai Nurfaridah; Yuga Suwarsa
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Juni, 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v16i1.265

Abstract

ORF disease is a contagious skin infection in sheep caused by a virus of the Parapoxvirus genus. The resulting scabby lesions can lead to decreased productivity and secondary infections. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) essential oil in accelerating the healing of ORF wounds. A total of 24 local sheep infected with ORF were divided into three groups: Group I (1% concentration), Group II (5%), and Group III (10%). The treatment solution was applied topically every two days over a 14-day period. The results showed that Group III had the fastest healing time. Citronella essential oil at 10% concentration was proven effective as a natural treatment for ORF and holds potential for further development in veterinary applications for sheep farmers.
Implementation of Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) Extract Nanoemulsion on Production Performance and Income Over Feed Cost in Broiler Chickens Al Kurnia, Dyanovita; Dewi Ratih Ayu Daning; luki amar; Utari
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Juni, 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v16i1.260

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of temulawak extract nanoemulsion (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) supplementation in drinking water on the production performance and Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC) of broiler chickens. The study utilized 100 broiler chickens of the Loghman MB 202 Platinum strain, which were randomly assigned into four treatments: P0 (control), P1 (4 mg/kg body weight), P2 (6 mg/kg body weight), and P3 (8 mg/kg body weight), with five replications per treatment. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA followed by Duncan’s multiple range test. The results showed that the P2 treatment (6 mg/kg) produced the best performance, with a final body weight of 1,677 g/bird, feed intake of 202.83 g/bird, and the lowest feed conversion ratio of 1.34. The highest IOFC was also observed in P2, amounting to Rp11,367/bird. In conclusion, supplementation of temulawak extract nanoemulsion at a dose of 6 mg/kg body weight effectively improved production performance and IOFC in broiler chickens and is recommended for implementation.
Proximat Composition of By-product of Indonesian Ongole Crossbreed Cattle Edy Susanto; A. Fadlilah; M.F Amin; Wahyuni; Dyanovita Alkurnia; Alfian Adi Atma; Wenny Ladhunka; Arif Arya; Lestariningsih
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Juni, 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v16i1.266

Abstract

Ongole crossbreed cattle (OCC) is a type of local cattle in Indonesia. Exploration of the main products of local livestock, especially by product, of local Indonesian cattle has never been carried out. The important potential of the by-product is to combat protein malnutrition and food insecurity in many countries. The aim of the study was to explore the proximate composition. The research was carried out using the exploratory laboratory method by taking objects in the field and then analyzing them in the laboratory. Samples were taken from the Animal Slaughterhouse of Lamongan district which originated from 8 Farmers. The variables observed were proximate includes water content, protein, carbohydrate, fat and ash. The proximate composition was dominated by water and protein content with the highest average value obtained from the red offal species. Differences in proximate composition also occur between male OCC and female OCC.
Vegetation-Based Assessment of Forage Potential in Cattle–Oil Palm Integrated Farming Systems Ali, Muhammad Irvan; Purnama, Itang; Hidayatulloh, Rifqi; Atmaja, Baluh Medyabrata; Hutabarat, Amelia Lulu Rosalin; Lestari, Wenni Meika; Safitri, Alief Rahmania; Bakti, Makmur Batara
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Desember, 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v16i2.272

Abstract

Integrated cattle–oil palm farming systems (SISKA) have been widely promoted in Indonesia, yet quantitative information on the forage potential of plantation understory vegetation remains limited and site-specific. This study assessed the composition, dominance structure and dry-matter (DM) attributes of understory vegetation in smallholder oil palm plantations (<10 years old) managed under a cattle–oil palm integration scheme in Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Vegetation was sampled using twenty 1 × 1 m quadrats per site. For each species, relative density (RD), relative frequency (RF) and a simplified Importance Value Index (IVI = RD + RF) were calculated. Palatability was confirmed by direct observation of cattle intake, and DM content was determined by oven-drying herbage samples to constant weight. A total of 12 species from 7 families were recorded, consisting of grasses (Poaceae), sedges (Cyperaceae), legumes (Fabaceae) and broad-leaved forbs. The understory was strongly dominated by grasses, with Axonopus compressus showing the highest RD (60.36%), RF (16.67%) and IVI (77.03), and a relatively high DM content (33.51%), making it the keystone species in the ground layer. Almost all species (11 of 12; 92%) were classified as palatable to cattle, while only Peperomia pellucida was rejected and contributed negligibly to DM due to its low abundance and very low DM percentage (5.78%). The coexistence of productive grasses, nitrogen-fixing legumes and various forbs indicates a moderately diverse understory community that can provide a continuous, though heterogeneous, forage supply. These findings provide a site-specific, vegetation-based baseline for estimating forage DM potential and designing grazing strategies in SISKA systems, contributing to more productive and sustainable cattle–oil palm integration in Indonesia.
Synergistic Effects of Water Hyacinth Compost on Vegetative Development of Forage Corn in Degraded Soils Baluh Medyabrata Atmaja; Amelia Lulu Rosalin Hutabarat; Abdul Muta Ali; Wenni Meika Lestari; Alief Rahmania Safitri; Rifqi Hidayatulloh; Muhammad Irvan Ali; Muhammad Alfin
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Desember, 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v16i2.274

Abstract

Post-mining lands in Indonesia are characterized by severely degraded soils with low fertility, high acidity, and poor water retention, posing major challenges for agricultural rehabilitation. This study investigates the effect of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) compost at varying dosages (0%, 25%, and 50%) on early vegetative growth parameters of forage maize over a 30-day period. A randomized complete block design was used with six replications per treatment. Key growth indicators—plant height, stem diameter, and their respective growth rates—were measured and statistically analyzed. Results showed that the 50% compost treatment significantly increased plant height (51.87 cm) and height growth rate (1.73 cm/day) compared to lower dosages. Stem diameter parameters, while numerically improved, did not yield statistically significant differences. The improved growth is attributed to enhanced nutrient availability, microbial activity, and water retention due to compost application. These findings confirm that compost from invasive biomass can effectively improve degraded soils and initiate early crop development. The study contributes to sustainable land reclamation strategies and emphasizes that there must be long-term assessments of compost.
ANALISIS POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN SAPI POTONG DENGAN SISTEM EKSTENSIF DI PADANG SAVANA KECAMATAN PEKAT KABUPATEN DOMPU PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT: ANALISIS POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN SAPI POTONG DENGAN SISTEM EKSTENSIF DI PADANG SAVANA KECAMATAN PEKAT KABUPATEN DOMPU PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Setiawan, Andi; Sumartono; Inggit Kentjonowaty
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Juni, 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v16i1.275

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of beef cattle farming in Padang Savana, Pekat District, Dompu Regency and also to analyze the potential for developing beef cattle farming in Padang Savana, Pekat District, Dompu Regency. The method used in this study was a qualitative descriptive approach. This research was implemented from September 1, 2024, to September 30, 2024 , taking place in Padang Savana, Pekat District, Dompu Regency . The results of this study show that the savannah in Pekat District, Dompu Regency has an area of 2000 hectares with a total population of 46,177 animals consisting of cattle, goats, horses, and buffalo spread across 12 villages. The total carrying capacity of the savannah in Pekat District, Dompu Regency is 154,922 animals. The SWOT analysis of the savannah in Pekat District, Dompu Regency consists of Strengths of the grazing fields which have a land area of 2000 hectares , the grazing fields which have the largest population in Dompu Regency , the grazing fields which have the largest contribution to the livestock economy in Dompu Regency. Weaknesses of the grazing fields which are only covered by grass with low nutritional content , the grazing fields which have a drinking water crisis for livestock in the dry season , suboptimal disease prevention management. Opportunities for planting superior grass seeds that have high nutritional content to meet the needs of livestock green fodder , procurement of irrigation systems or drilling water sources , sustainable grazing programs . Threats for attacks animal cruelty to livestock , less than optimal security , conversion of land into agricultural land, causing conflict between livestock breeders and farmers.
The Relationship Between Semen Production And Sexual Behavior In Madura And Bali Bulls Nisa'us Sholikah; Dewi Masyitoh; Sri Susilowati
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Juni, 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v16i1.270

Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between sexual behavior and semen production in Bali and Madura bulls. 4 Bali bulls and 4 Madura bulls were used in this observational study. Sexual behavior observation included the duration of libido, duration of ejaculation, and false mounting. Semen production variables observed were total sperm and total motile sperm. All of these observations were replicated 10 times. Results showed that there was a significant correlation (p<0.05) between duration of ejaculation and total sperm in Bali bulls with the regression equation of Y = 8874-302x and R2 = 0.12 (r = -0.34). Bali bulls also had a significant correlation (p<0.05) between duration of ejaculation and total motile sperm with the regression equation of Y = 6218-215.1x and R2 = 0.11 (r = -0.34). Madura bulls had a significant correlation (p<0.05) between duration of ejaculation and total motile sperm per ejaculate with the regression equation of Y = 1812+268x and R2 = 0.11 (r = 0.34). In conclusion, Bali bulls had undesirable correlated response for the duration of ejaculation toward total sperm and total motile sperm. While Madura bulls had desirable correlated response for the duration of ejaculation toward total motile sperm.
A Local Culture Development Strategy for Sonok Cattle with Quantitative Characterization of Cattle and Digital Market Development in Pamekasan, Madura Bambang Kurnadi; selvia nurlaila; Badar Said; Dimas Bima widyabrata; Salman Alfarisi
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Desember, 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v16i2.268

Abstract

The Sonok cattle culture also supports the development of culture-based tourism while maintaining local values and social harmony, and can boost the local economy. One of the obstacles to the development of the Sonok cattle culture is that Sonok cattle breeding is still limited to certain areas in Madura, due to the limited market for Sonok cattle, which is still conventional in nature. This study aims to obtain clear data on the quantitative characteristics of Madura Sonok cattle and to improve the marketing of Madura Sonok cattle. To support the development of the local Sonok cattle culture and increase the marketing of Sonok cattle through digital markets. This research was conducted from July 2025 in the Sonok cattle breeding area in Pamekasan Regency, Madura. Research methods The methods used in this research were direct surveys at the contest site or at the homes of cattle owners, as well as interviews with Sonok cattle owners, judges, and Sonok cattle experts. Research Results Sonok cattle were divided into two age groups, namely 12-18 months and above 24 months, with the following results for body length, height, and chest circumference (cm): 124.82 ±4.28; 124.64 ± 3.14; 148.73 ±10.39 and 137.71 ±5.06; 137.26 ±4.74; 174.13 ±9.97. Meanwhile, the biggest obstacles and threats to the development of the Madura Sonok cattle breed in Pamekasan Regency are related to the limited availability of specialised capital and conventional trading venues (markets). The conclusion of this study is that the average body size of Sonok cattle exceeds the 2023 SNI standard, and marketing breakthroughs are needed through digital markets.
Karapan Sapi Tangghe' cultural tourism attraction local wisdom in Madura Zali, Moh; A. Yudi Heryadi; Malikah Umar; Selvia Nurlaila; Bambang Kurnadi; Abu Amar; Ach Ahdafil Aman
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Desember, 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v16i2.273

Abstract

This study aims to understand the meaning, role, and potential of tangghe cow racing tradition in Madura as a cultural tourist attraction as well as economic opportunities based on local wisdom. The research approach used is qualitative with case study design that focuses on Langsar Village, Saronggi District, Sumenep regency. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and documentation, and analyzed using Miles and Huberman interactive models through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The results showed that the bull race tangghe ' is not only seen as a race, but also as a symbol of identity and pride of the Madurese community. This tradition has a considerable tourist attraction because it attracts audiences from various regions, so it has the potential to be developed as a leading cultural tourist attraction. In addition, tangghe’ bull race has a positive economic impact on the community through trading activities, services, and rental of cattle and race equipment. Local wisdom values such as mutual cooperation, solidarity, and village Honor are maintained in the practice of this tradition. However, there are challenges in the form of stigma of violence in traditional Bull Racing, which can be minimized by promoting the tangghe’ model as a revitalization of non-violent culture. This study concludes that karapan sapi tangghe’ can be developed as a sustainable cultural tourism that is aligned with ethical values, religious norms, and animal welfare, while contributing to the improvement of the local economy.

Page 12 of 13 | Total Record : 126

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