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Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
ISSN : 19791034     EISSN : 26561034     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 571 Documents
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Effectiveness of Paul Model Critical Thinking Training on Nurses' Knowledge and Skills: A Quasi-Experimental Study in a Type C Hospital Murna Elliza; Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri; Yuanita Ananda
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1526

Abstract

Low knowledge and competence in implementation are thought to be the cause of the low quality of nursing care. Paul's model of critical thinking training is carried out to improve the quality of nursing care. The aim of the research is to analyze the influence of Paul's model of critical thinking training on the knowledge and competence of nurses in implementing nursing care. The research used a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design, the sample size was 33 intervention groups and 33 control groups with a purposive sampling technique. Bivariate analysis used the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests because the data distribution was not normal. The research results showed that the average knowledge in the intervention group increased by 32% and the average skills increased by 48%, while in the control group the average knowledge and skills only increased by 24%. There was a significant difference between the intervention group after training and the control group given the module (p < 0,05). There is an influence of Paul's model of critical thinking training and modules on knowledge and skills (p < 0,05). Paul's model of critical thinking training can increase nurses' knowledge and skills in implementing nursing care
Strengthening The Soul to Preserve Culture: Hangasa Juice Therapy on Sleep Quality and Anxiety to Prevent Psychosocial Mental Emergencies in Class IIB Correctional Centre, Banjar City Hertini, Reni; Siti Rohimah; Asri Aprilia Rohman
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1556

Abstract

Correctional Inmates (WBP) in prisons are vulnerable to experiencing anxiety and sleep disorders due to environmental pressure. This study tested the effectiveness of hangasa juice, a herbal-based non-pharmacological intervention, in reducing anxiety and improving sleep quality in inmates at Class 2B Prison in Banjar City. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was used, involving WBP as the sample. The results show that the significance of the pre-test and post-test results on anxiety levels is 0.331>0.05 and the results of sleep quality show that the significance of the pre-test and post-test results is 0.199>0.05 collected using the PSQI and SAS/SRAS questionnaires. The results showed a decrease in anxiety levels and an increase in sleep quality after the intervention, although not statistically significant. These findings indicate the potential of hangasa juice in overcoming anxiety and improving sleep quality, in line with previous research that research results show that hangasa contains flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins and essential oils, which have biological activity that is good for health. Extracts from Hangasa have significant antioxidant activity. These properties are in line with the antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of the essential oils contained in this plant. So this research opens up opportunities for further research with a stronger design to test its effectiveness and explore its mechanism of action.
The Role of Husband in Overcoming Anxiety in Primigravida Pregnant Women in PMB Yuni Nur Astuti, S.Tr.Keb Sukoharjo Rahmalia Ikawati; Hutari Puji Astuti; Wijayanti
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1558

Abstract

Pregnancy is a crucial phase in a woman's life, especially during the first pregnancy (primigravida), which is often accompanied by high anxiety. This study aims to explore the husband's role in alleviating anxiety in primigravida mothers at PMB Yuni Nur Astuti Sukoharjo. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews with primigravida mothers, their husbands, and midwives. The results show that emotional and practical support from the husband plays a significant role in reducing the mother's anxiety. This support includes attention, affection, assistance with household chores, and preparation for childbirth. The husband's support also creates a sense of security, enhances the mother's readiness for childbirth, and helps the mother maintain emotional balance during pregnancy. This study emphasizes the importance of the husband's active role in improving the well-being of the mother and fetus, and encourages the husband's involvement from the early stages of pregnancy to reduce the risk of complications. Therefore, a proactive and supportive husband can have a significant positive impact on the mental and physical health of primigravida mothers.
The Correlation Between Parental Support and Adolescent Girls’ Readiness for Menarche at Sdn Wiradadi Banyumas Maulidhia, Khoeronisa; Murniati; Haniyah, Siti
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1560

Abstract

The early onset of menarche can be a frightening event for adolescents who are not prepared. Menarche is a crucial stage for adolescent girls. Therefore, parents should play a role in understanding about menarche. This study aims to determine the relationship between parental support and the readiness of fifth and sixth-grade adolescent girls to face menarche at Wiradadi Public Elementary School. The research method used is correlational, with a cross-sectional approach. This study involved 50 respondents, consisting of fifth and sixth-grade female students who have not experienced menarche at Wiradadi Public Elementary School, selected through the total sampling technique. The statistical test used is the Spearman rank test. The results of this study indicate that the majority of respondents are aged 11 years (48%), have good parental support (35.6%), and have high readiness (42.2%). The research results show a relationship between parental support and the readiness of adolescent girls to face menarche at Wiradadi Public Elementary School, with a moderate strength of relationship (p-value: 0.001; CC = 0.457). In conclusion, there is an average and positive relationship between parental support and the readiness of adolescent girls.
The Relationship Between Genital Hygiene Attitude and The Incidence of Leukorrhea in Class X Adolescent Girls at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto Hidayah, Nurul; Tin Utami; Siti Haniyah
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1578

Abstract

Leukorrhea is a vaginal discharge other than blood that varies in colour, odour and consistency usually caused by a lack of genital hygiene. This study aims to determine the relationship between genital hygiene attitudes and the incidence of leukorrhea in class X adolescent girls at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto. This type of research is quantitative research with descriptive correlative design and cross-sectional approach. This study involved 109 respondents with the criteria of class X female students at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto who were taken by total sampling technique. The results showed that all respondents had a positive attitude (100%) and most respondents experienced normal leukorrhea (74.5%). Spearman ranks statistical test shows that there is a significant relationship between genital hygiene attitude and the incidence of leukorrhea in Class X adolescent girls at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto, with a very weak negative relationship strength (p value: 0.0042; CC= -0.195).
The Impact of Obesity and Hypertension History on Preeclampsia During Pregnancy Kurniasari, Arni; Pangesti, Wilis Dwi
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1580

Abstract

Preeclampsia is the leading cause of maternal mortality and a serious pregnancy complication. Hypertension and obesity in pregnant women are significant risk factors for preeclampsia. This study examined the impact of obesity and high blood pressure history on preeclampsia risk and onset. This quantitative case-control study utilized secondary data from medical records at RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo. A purposive sampling technique selected 314 respondents, with 157 in the case group and 157 in the control group. Data analysis used chi-square tests. The result revealed that obesity (p-value = 0.001, OR = 8.3) and hypertension history (p-value = 0.001, OR = 13.6) were significant risk factors for preeclampsia. However, obesity and hypertension did not affect preeclampsia onset differently. These conditions can lead to endothelial dysfunction and organ damage, increasing preeclampsia risk in pregnant women.
Analysis of The Dominant Factors Affecting Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) in Female Students of The Pesantren Darussalam Purwokerto Awaliyatun Istiqomah; Siti Haniyah; Tin Utami
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1592

Abstract

The transition from childhood to adulthood known as puberty is a transformative phase marked by the growth of reproductive organs, which impacts physical and mental evolution, and changes in social roles. One of the major physiological changes in the reproductive organs during this period is the onset of menstruation. At the time of menstruation until menstruation begins, women generally experience several symptoms. This is called premenstrual syndrome, which occurs cyclically 7-10 days before menstruation and disappears 4 days after menstruation. The main cause behind PMS is hormonal instability, especially the disharmony between estrogen and progesterone, and variations in serotonin levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the dominant factors that influence Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in female students at the Darussalam Islamic Boarding School in Purwokerto. This type of research is quantitative research using a descriptive research method with a cross-sectional research design, because this research was conducted by means of an approach, observation or data collection at one time. The research sample involved a group of 76 female adolescents aged 15 to 18 years. Various questionnaires were used for data collection, such as SPAF, PSS, GPA, and PSQI. Logistic regression test was used for data analysis. The results showed a significant p value of 0.001 < 0.05, indicating a relationship between. The results showed that students with poor sleep quality had a 9 times higher risk of developing PMS than students with good sleep quality, even after considering factors such as stress levels and physical activity (p value = 0.001; OR = 9.110; 95% CI = 2.601-31.913).
Cross-Sectional Study on Knowledge and Attitudes of Nonhealth Students Towards The Use of Antibiotics in Bangkalan Regency April Nuraini; Nafisah Isnawati; Ratri Rokhani
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1594

Abstract

Antibiotics are drugs to kill bacteria or slow their growth. Antibiotics should be used at the doctor's clinical discretion and administered to the patient on prescription. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of unhealthy student knowledge level to the attitude and behavior of antibiotic use. Descriptive analysis research method with cross sectional approach on unhealthy students in Bangkalan Regency. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique with questionnaire. The number of samples was 96 respondents conducted in March-May 2024. Analysis of bivariate and mulitivariate data. Data analysis with logistic regression. The results of the study stated that most of the non-health students in Bangkalan have enough knowledge in the category (40.2%), have enough attitude in the category (43.3%) and enough behavior (48.4%). The relationship of students ' level of knowledge to the attitude and behavior of antibiotic use using spearman correlation test that is sig value of 0.000 (<0.05) shows the relationship between the level of knowledge with the attitude and behavior of antibiotic use
Physical Mobility Disorder in Patient Tn. S With Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke in Room A RS Iryou Houjin Aiwakai (Ikeda En) Okinawa Japan Agelina Nur Kholifah; Siti Haniyah; Ikit Netra Wirakmi
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1600

Abstract

Non-hemorrhagic stroke is a major global health problem that causes disability and death. Non-hemorrhagic stroke is a major global health problem that causes disability and death. Based on the results of a pre-survey conducted on January 10 2023 at Houjin Aiwakai Hospital (Ikeda En), there were 10 patients who suffered from non-hemorrhagic stroke. These findings aim to describe the care of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients and physical disabilities at Iryou Houjin Aiwakai Hospital (Ikeda en), Okinawa, Japan. This study applies a descriptive method through a case study approach as an in-depth understanding of the nursing care process carried out. Data was collected through direct observation, interviews with medical staff patients. The research was conducted on one patient who experienced physical mobility problems on the right side. The findings after implementing nursing care within 3 days were that physical mobility problems improved, still complaining of difficulty moving the extremities a little. This research provides important insights for improving nursing practice and management of patients with stroke, as well as providing a reference in developing more effective care strategies.
Application Of Wound Dressing for Skin Integrity Disorders on A Ny S With Diabetic Ulcers in The a RS Iryou Houjin Aiwakai (Ikeda En) Okinawa Japanese Room Fatimah; Siti Haniyah; Noor Yunida Triana
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1601

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes in Japan has recently increased, with 11 million adults suffering from diabetes by 2021. The high prevalence of diabetes is associated with a significant economic burden and can be attributed to lifestyle changes and increased longevity. This study aims to evaluate the impact of modern dressing on nursing care for skin integrity disorders at Iryou Houjin Aiwakai Hospital (Ikeda En), Okinawa, Japan. This study used a descriptive method with a case study approach to explore the nursing care process. Data were collected through direct observation, interviews with patients and medical personnel. The results of the study after nursing care for 3 days were that the damage to the skin layer improved, there was still redness and the wound area decreased. This study provides important insights for improving nursing practice and handling patients with diabetic ulcers, and can be a reference in developing more effective care strategies.

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