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Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
ISSN : 19791034     EISSN : 26561034     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 571 Documents
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The Effect of Warm Water Foot Bath Therapy in Reducing Blood Pressure in Elderly People with Hypertension in Pandansari Village, Banyumas Puput Yulianingrum; Wasis Eko Kurniawan
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1464

Abstract

As a person ages, various types of changes and non-communicable diseases often occur due to decreased biological function due to the aging process. The disease that often occurs is hypertension. If not treated properly, hypertension will cause complications. Preventing hypertension can be done with non-pharmacological therapy, namely by soaking the feet in warm water. The aim of this study was to see whether there was an effect of soaking the feet in warm water on reducing blood pressure in people with hypertension. This research is qualitative research using the nursing process approach method. The subjects used were elderly people with hypertension problems in Pandansari Village, Kab. Banyumas. The research instrument used was the nursing care format. Research data collection techniques are observation, interviews, physical examination and documentation studies. Blood pressure measurements were taken after and before the feet were soaked. The results of implementing foot soak therapy using warm water on the elderly showed that the patient's blood pressure decreased from the first day of implementation to the third day of implementation, so it can be concluded that the technique of soaking feet in warm water was able to provide good results. Lowering blood pressure in the elderly.
The Effect of Deep Breath Relaxation Techniques on The Risk of Violent Behavior in Patients with Mental Disorders at Soerojo Hospital Wijaya, Intan Puspa; Apriliyani, Ita
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1467

Abstract

Background: The increasing cases of mental disorders in Indonesia need special attention in the application of nursing practice, the need for simple effective interventions to control violent behavior is important to do in hospitals. Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of deep breathing techniques in managing the risk of violent behavior in patients with mental disorders. Research method: Descriptive case study method with sampling technique used is purposive sampling, the number of samples is 1 person in Lily Room 3 Soeroyo hospital, the research process includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and nursing evaluation. Research results: The use of breath relaxation techniques for 3 days reduced the score of aggressive behavior, speaking harshly, loud voices from 1 (increased) to 5 (decreased). Conclusion: this study shows a decrease in violent behavior and increased patient self-control along with the application of nursing interventions.
Activity Test of 96% Ethanol Extract of Water Guava Leaf (Syzygium aqueum) on LDL and HDL Values with Propylthiouracil Induction in Rats Setianingsih, Siti; Sunarti; Muhammad Maulana
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1472

Abstract

One of the plants that can be thought to have antihyperlipidemic potential is water guava leaves (Syzygium aqueum) because they contain chemical compounds, one of which is flavonoids. The aim of this research is to determine the activity of 96% ethanol extract of water guava leaves (EEDJA) as an antihyperlipidemic agent. Male Wistar rats were induced using propylthiouracil (PTU) for 2 weeks (14 days). Hyperlipidemic mice were divided into 5 test groups, CMC-Na group, simvastatin group, EEDJA group (100, 200 and 400) mg/BW. The solution was given to mice routinely once a day for 2 weeks (14 days) orally. The results of the study showed that there were differences before and after administration of EEDJA (100, 200 and 400) mg/BW in LDL and HDL levels with a significance value of 0.000 (<0.005). The conclusion from this study is that EEDJA has potential as an antihyperlipidemic agent in male white Wistar rats
Application of Early Mobilization in Reducing Pain in Post Sectio Caesarea Patients in Flamboyant Room Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital Rofiqoh, Zulfa; Haniyah, Siti
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1473

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea (SC) or caesarean section is a delivery with an incision procedure in the abdomen and uterus. Post-operative pain will be caused by a caesarean section. Post-operative pain can be reduced with early mobilization as a non-pharmacological technique. This case study aims to determine whether there is any effect of early mobilization in the reduction of the intensity of pain in patients’ post-operation sectio caesarea in the Flamboyan Room of RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo. Qualitative research type with descriptive case study as the research method was used in this study. Total sampling technique with a sample of 1 patient, namely Mrs. I. The data collection method is by interviews and patient medical records. Early mobilization intervention was carried out with an administration time of 15 minutes for 3 days. The results of the case study show a very significant reduction in pain intensity after early mobilization intervention, namely from a scale of 5 to a scale of 3. Early mobilization is important because post-operative pain can be reduced by movement of the body's muscles
Analysis of The Relationship Between Instant Noodle Consumption and Physical Activity with Adolescent Nutritional Status at MTS Al-Madani Pontianak Kafaso, Virgilius Phasacola Tiko; Yuyun Tafwidhah; Yoga Pramana
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1474

Abstract

Indonesia continues to experience nutritional problems across all age groups, including adolescents.. High consumption of instant noodles and the prevalence of a sedentary lifestyle can impact adolescents' nutritional status. Healthy adolescents are an investment in the nation's future; therefore, it is crucial to maintain good nutrition by regulating consumption patterns and activity levels. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between instant noodles consumption, physical activity, and nutritional health among adolescents. This quantitative research utilized a cross-sectional approach, with 112 respondents from grades 7 and 8 at MTs Al-Madani Pontianak selected via total sampling method, meeting both exclusion and inclusion criteria. Data were collected using a food frequency questionnaire and a physical activity questionnaire. Statistical analysis employed Kendall Tau test to understand the association between instant noodles consumption, physical activity, and nutritional status. The bivariate analysis results showed a significance value of p (0.292) for the frequency of instant noodles consumption and nutritional status, and p (0.709) for physical activity and nutritional status. The study's findings indicated no significant relationship.
Impact of Sleep Quality, Workload, Job stress, and Coping Strategies on Work Fatigue among Nurses at Hermina Hospital Manado Adrianti, Siti; Theresia M. D. Kaunang; Greta J.P. Wahongan; Harsali Fransiscus Lampus; Dina Victoria Rombot
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1475

Abstract

Work fatigue in nurses affects patient care, including patient safety, the risk of patient falls, and medical errors, and decreases organizational performance. This study evaluates the relationship between sleep quality, workload, job stress, and coping strategies with work fatigue among nurses at Hermina Manado Hospital. The approach utilized involves observational analysis using a cross-sectional method involving a sample of 63 nurses, using questionnaires, Spearman correlation analysis and logistic regression. The results show that most respondents experienced moderate levels of work fatigue (69.8%), poor sleep quality (61.9%), heavy workload (57.1%), moderate job stress (63.5%), and use of emotion-based coping strategies (85.7%). Spearman correlation showed a positive relationship between sleep quality (r = 0.444; p = 0.000), workload (r = 0.429; p = 0.000), job stress (r = 0.507; p = 0.000), coping strategies (r = 0.268; p = 0.034) and work fatigue. Multivariate analysis yielded (Exp(B) 14.756; p = 0.019) for job stress. It can be inferred that there is a relationship between sleep quality, workload, job stress, and coping strategies with work fatigue in nurses, with the most dominant factor being job stress.
Hepatoprotective Activity of Ethanol Extract of Mobe Leaves (Artocarpus lacucha Buch-Ham.) on Total Bilirubin, ALT, and AST Levels, and Macropathology of Liver in Rats Induced by Carbon Tetrachloride Lubis, Meiva Amelia; Dalimunthe, Aminah; Sitorus, Panal; Satria, Denny; Lubis, Arga
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1490

Abstract

This study evaluates the hepatoprotective effects of ethanol extract of mobe leaves (Artocarpus lacucha Buch-Ham.) in rats induced with carbon tetrachloride (CCl4). The objective was to determine the extract's efficacy in reducing liver damage markers, specifically total bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels, and to assess liver macropathology. The ethanol extract was prepared by maceration using 96% ethanol. Results showed that administering 400 mg/kg body weight (BW) of the extract significantly reduced total bilirubin, ALT, and AST levels in CCl4-induced rats. Additionally, liver macropathology observations indicated improved liver conditions in the treatment group. Phytochemical screening revealed bioactive compounds like flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, triterpenoids, and glycosides, which are potential antioxidants and hepatoprotective agents. The significant contribution of this research is providing a scientific basis for using mobe leaf extract as a natural hepatoprotective agent, highlighting its potential for safe and effective herbal medicine. Further research and clinical trials are recommended to validate these findings and explore the extract's therapeutic applications.
Risk Factor Analysis of Malaria Incidence in Mimika Baru District, Mimika Regency, Central Papua Province Rewasan, Mariana; Grace Esther Caroline Korompis; Josef Sem Berth Tuda
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1499

Abstract

Malaria remains a global issue. Indonesia ranks second in the highest number of cases in Asia. Malaria risk factors include host characteristics (age, gender, education), behavior (habit of going out at night, habit of working at night, habit of sleeping outside at night) and environmental factors (mosquito netting, bed net use, insect repellent use). This study aims to analyze the risk factors for malaria in Mimika Baru District, Mimika Regency, Central Papua. This research uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study conducted on Desember 2023. The sampling technique involved 320 respondents using cluster sampling and purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate, bivariate (chi-square and T test), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression) analysis with SPSS. Out of 320 respondents, 117 (36.6%) tested positive for malaria and 203 (63.4%) tested negative. There were associations between gender (p=0.005), education (p=0.023), nighttime outdoor habits (p=0.025), nighttime work habits (p=0.000), sleeping outdoors (p=0.023), mosquito netting installation (p=0.012), bed net use (p=0.000), and insect repellent use (p=0.014) with malaria incidence. Age was not associated (p=0.302). The dominant factor was nighttime work habits (p=0.000; OR=13.898; 95% CI=6.447-29.959). Gender and education were significantly associated with malaria incidence, while age was not. Nighttime outdoor habits, nighttime work habits, and sleeping outdoors, as well as environmental factors were also significantly associated with malaria incidence in Mimika Baru
An Analysis of the Relationship between Factors Causing Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis (Mdr-Tb) in the Minahasa Regency Area Mamesah, Maureen; Billy J. Kepel; Nurdjannah Jane Niode
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1500

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that only 8.5% of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is successfully treated. This study analyzes the factors contributing to Multi-Drug Tuberculosis Resistance in Minahasa Regency. This research uses mixed methods that combine quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative data uses a cross-sectional study approach, while qualitative in-depth interview data is the basis for strengthening quantitative data. The research was conducted from April to May 2024 in three districts in Minahasa: Tompaso, Kawangkoan, and Langowan. This study involved 111 respondents (94 people with pulmonary TB and 17 people with MDR-TB) and six key informants (4 from the patient's family and two health workers). The results showed that the incidence of MDR-TB in TB sufferers was significantly related to age ≤40 years (p=0.016), marital status (p=0.011), and adherence to taking medication (p=0.000). Multivariate analysis showed a significant relationship simultaneously between age, marital status, and medication adherence and the incidence of MDR-TB, with a p-value of 0.000 (OR 5.529). These results were strengthened by key informants who explained that sufferers experienced difficulties in complying with treatment due to complaints of OAT side effects and the large variety of drugs. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between age, marital status, adherence to taking medication, and the incidence of MDR TB in Minahasa Regency
Effectiveness of Telenursing based on Mobile Learning to Self-Efficacy of Mother with Low Birth Weight (LBW) and Premature Infants Arindi Ayuanita Saputri; Nur Megawati; Dwi Mandasari
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1519

Abstract

Background: Infants who are born with Low Birth Weight (LBW) or premature often receive care in the perinatology or NICU. LBW or premature babies have special health problems. Baby's mother who is separated from her baby, and length of stay in the hospital will affect mother's self-efficacy. Therefore, innovation is needed to increase mother's self-efficacy through telenursing based on mobile learning. Objective: to find out the effectiveness of telenursing with mobile learning on the selfefficacy of low birth weight (LBW) and premature’s mother in the perinatology of Banyumas Regional Hospital. Methods: The design of this study is one group pre and post test design, total of respondents are 16. The research was conducted at February-March 2024. Research results: bivariate analysis using paired t test, it shows that the p value = 0.000 so there is a significant difference in the self-efficacy of infant mothers before and after intervention with telenursing intervention by mobile learning. Conclusion: the results of the research is telenursing based on mobile learning effective to increase mothe with LBW and premature babies’s self-efficacy. Keywords : LBW, Premature, Self-efficacy, Mobile Learning

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