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Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa
ISSN : 2085630X     EISSN : 2477281X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32505/jurisprudensi
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam (Jurisprudensi: Journal of Sharia, Legal, and Islamic Economics) publishes scholarly articles and reviews on the discourse of Islamic Law. The Journal is also deeply committed to a global approach that publishes articles related to the jurisprudence, history, politics and cultural concerns of Islamic Studies. This journal openly accepts the contributions of experts from related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 245 Documents
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Implementation of Supervision on the Sale of Hard Drugs in Dumai City: Normative Analysis and Preventive Strategies Based on Law No. 17 of 2023 Suwisman, Suwisman; Harahap, Irawan; Oktapani, Silm
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i2.12339

Abstract

Ideally, the sale of prescription-only medicines should be strictly regulated by requiring a doctor’s prescription to ensure patient safety and prevent drug misuse. However, the reality in Dumai City shows that the sale of prescription-only medicines without prescriptions remains prevalent, reflecting weak supervisory functions and low legal awareness within society. This study aims to analyze the implementation of supervision over the sale of prescription-only medicines in Dumai City from a normative perspective based on Law Number 17 of 2023 on Health, while also identifying the factors influencing weak supervision and formulating effective preventive strategies. This article falls under the category of sociological legal research with a qualitative approach. The research method applied is empirical legal study, combining statutory analysis with field data obtained through observations and interviews with pharmacists, BPOM (Food and Drug Supervisory Agency), and the community. The findings conclude that weak supervision is caused by limited supervisory resources, low legal awareness, and lack of inter-agency coordination. Therefore, the necessary preventive strategies include strengthening the role of pharmacists, optimizing the functions of supervisory institutions, increasing community participation, and ensuring consistent law enforcement to achieve public health protection.
The Liability of Curators for Share Capital Deposits: A Study on the Bankruptcy of PT Alam Galaxy as Debt Sutomo, Alexander; C. Adam, Richard
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i2.12439

Abstract

Ideally, a curator in bankruptcy proceedings should act transparently, accountably, and professionally so that all company assets, including share deposit funds, are managed in accordance with legal provisions without causing harm to any party. However, the reality shows deviations, as in the bankruptcy case of PT Alam Galaxy, where share deposit funds were converted into debt with inflated values, even involving alleged document forgery and creditor claim mark-ups. This study aims to analyze the curator’s liability for share deposit funds recognized as debt in the bankruptcy case of PT Alam Galaxy based on Decision Number 54/Pdt.Sus-PKPU/2021/PN Niaga Surabaya. In addition, it examines the legal implications of recognizing capital deposits as debt for the legal position of the company, creditors, and shareholders. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, case, and conceptual approaches, supported by analysis of official court documents, literature, and bankruptcy law principles. The findings indicate that curators are obliged to bear responsibility for negligence or actions that cause losses to the bankrupt estate as regulated under Article 72 of the Bankruptcy Law and may even be held personally liable under Article 1365 of the Civil Code. Furthermore, the recognition of share deposit funds as debt leads the company into insolvency, disrupts the corporate capital structure, and undermines legal protection for creditors and shareholders.
The Relevance of Interpretation, Argumentation, and Exposition Methods in Contemporary Legal Practice Ilham Pratama, Muhammad; Wahyu Sururie, Ramdani; Nur Muslimah, Adilla; Yudha Pratama, Brilyan
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i2.10440

Abstract

Ideally, in legal practice, the application of the methods of interpretation, argumentation, and exposition should create justice and legal certainty. However, in reality, these three methods are often applied inconsistently in various court rulings. This research aims to analyze the relevance of applying the methods of interpretation, argumentation, and exposition in contemporary legal practice in Indonesia. The methodology used is normative legal research with a qualitative approach and phenomenological study, analyzing relevant court decisions. The research findings indicate that although these three methods play an important role in upholding justice, their application remains varied, with some cases showing inconsistencies in the proper use of interpretive methods, resulting in legal uncertainty.
The Validity of Artificial Intelligence Evidence in the Judicial System: A Juridical Analysis Dewi. M, Nur Sari; Muslem, Muslem
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i2.11022

Abstract

The advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology ideally strengthens the criminal justice system by enhancing effectiveness, efficiency, and accuracy in the process of evidence examination. AI can process large volumes of data and assist law enforcement in systematically identifying crime patterns. However, in reality, Indonesia’s legal system still adheres to conventional evidentiary paradigms as stipulated in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE), which have not yet explicitly recognized AI-based evidence. This condition raises issues of validity, accountability, and legal fairness, particularly because AI-generated outputs lack legal subjects that can be held responsible and are vulnerable to algorithmic bias. This study aims to analyze the validity of AI-based evidence within Indonesia’s criminal justice system through a normative legal study employing statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The findings reveal a significant legal vacuum in the regulation of AI evidence, resulting in uncertainty and potential human rights violations. Therefore, legal reform is necessary through amendments to the UU ITE, the formulation of technical guidelines via Supreme Court Regulations (PERMA), and the strengthening of law enforcement capacity to ensure that AI utilization aligns with the principles of justice, transparency, and due process of law in a modern judicial system.
Integration of Islamic Legal Values and Positive Law in the Peaceful Settlement of Mortgage Right Execution in Indonesia: A Comparative Analysis Sherhan, Sherhan; Marpaung, Rolando; Mendrofa, Shentice; Purnamasari T, Jelita
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i2.12531

Abstract

Ideally, the reconciliation process in the execution of security rights in Indonesia should provide a dispute-resolution mechanism that is not only effective and ensures legal certainty but also grounded in substantive justice, mutual consent, and the protection of public interest as taught in Islamic law. However, in reality, the reconciliation mechanism available in positive law is often treated merely as an administrative procedure and has yet to fully reflect the ethical values of sulh, ibra, and the principles of justice that form the foundation of Islamic law. The integration of Islamic legal values and positive law within the reconciliation process of security-rights execution demonstrates that both legal systems share a similar orientation in achieving peaceful, fair, and substantively just dispute resolution, wherein the normative instruments of positive law and the principles of sulh, ibra, and maslahah in Islamic law complement each other. Comparative analysis affirms that the procedural formalism of positive law and the ethical dimensions of Islamic law can be harmonized to form a more integrative reconciliation model, allowing the execution process to be not only juridically effective but also humanistic, moral, and responsive to the social needs of Indonesian society.
The The Influence of the Islamic Entrepreneurship Spiritual Perspective, Islamic Entrepreneurship Business Perspective, and E-Commerce Adoption on Business Performance among Muslim Women Entrepreneurs Tsaqyfa, Mazaya Najmy; Ridlwan, Ahmad Ajib; Susilowati, Fitriah Dwi; Timur, Yan Putra
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i2.11405

Abstract

The development of digital technology and the values of Islamic entrepreneurship can serve as an important foundation for improving business performance, particularly for Muslim women entrepreneurs. However, in reality, many business actors still face limitations in optimally integrating spiritual perspectives, Islamic business ethics, and the use of digital technology. This study aims to analyze the influence of Islamic Entrepreneurship Spiritual Perspective, Islamic Entrepreneurship Business Perspective, and E-Commerce Adoption on Business Performance among Muslim women entrepreneurs in Surabaya. The research methodology employs a quantitative approach with primary data obtained through the distribution of online questionnaires. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with a total of 129 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with the SmartPLS 4.0 software. The findings indicate that the Islamic Entrepreneurship Spiritual Perspective, Islamic Entrepreneurship Business Perspective, and E-Commerce Adoption have a positive effect on Business Performance among Muslim women entrepreneurs in Surabaya.
Principle of Consent in the Protection of Medical Personnel’s Personal Data: Implications and Consequences Enrile Febriansyah, Juan Ponce; Kurnia, Ida
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i2.13234

Abstract

Ideally, the principle of consent serves as the ethical and legal foundation for managing the personal data of medical personnel to ensure that every sensitive piece of information is processed transparently and securely. However, practical realities reveal weak compliance, limited awareness of data rights, and the rapid development of health technologies that are not yet balanced with adequate regulation. These conditions give rise to various legal issues, including data breaches and misuse of information that may harm medical personnel both personally and professionally. This study aims to analyze the position of the consent principle as one of the key pillars of personal data protection for medical personnel, while also outlining the implications and legal consequences of its implementation within the context of modern healthcare services. The methodology used in this study is categorized as qualitative library research, employing a normative legal approach explained through descriptive-analytical analysis. The findings indicate that the fulfillment of the consent principle has not been fully effective and still requires regulatory strengthening, enhanced data literacy, and consistent law enforcement to safeguard the integrity and security of medical personnel data.
Legal Liability of Shopee for AI Chatbot Misinformation in Consumer Protection: A Normative Juridical Analysis Safitri, Rahmad; Azrica, Hanita; Muttaqin, Zainal; Hayani, Afla
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i2.10805

Abstract

The development of digital technology is expected to improve the quality of e-commerce services through innovations such as AI chatbots that provide fast, accurate, and responsive information. However, in practice, problems remain, particularly misinformation that may harm consumers and create uncertainty regarding legal liability. This study aims to analyze Shopee’s legal responsibility for misinformation delivered by AI chatbots from the perspective of consumer protection. The research method used is library research with a qualitative approach through normative juridical analysis, employing primary sources such as the Consumer Protection Act (UUPK), the Electronic Information and Transactions Act (UU ITE), and the Government Regulation on Electronic Systems and Transactions (PP PSTE), along with secondary sources including legal books, journals, and articles. The findings show that Shopee remains legally responsible since consumers are entitled to accurate, clear, and honest information under the Consumer Protection Act, and electronic system providers are obliged to maintain system reliability and security under the ITE Law and PP PSTE. Thus, legal responsibility lies with the platform provider rather than the AI system itself, highlighting the need for more adaptive regulations to ensure consumer protection in the digital era.
Revitalization of Ilmu Falak within the Intellectual Tradition of Traditional Pesantren: A Case Study at Dayah Mudi Mesra Samalanga Kamilan Latif, Ikhsan
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i2.10903

Abstract

Abstract Islamic astronomy (ilmu falak) holds a strategic position within the corpus of Islamic sciences, supporting the implementation of religious practices such as determining the beginning of the Hijri months. Historically, this field was one of the most prominent branches of knowledge in the Islamic world. However, its role has gradually diminished, particularly in traditional pesantren (Islamic boarding schools), which tend to prioritize Fiqh and other branches of Islamic studies. The lack of experts, limited facilities, and the dichotomy between hisab (astronomical calculations) and rukyat (moon sighting) have further exacerbated this situation, threatening the existence of Islamic astronomy in traditional pesantren, including in Aceh. This study aims to analyze the content of Islamic astronomy taught at Dayah MUDI Mesra Samalanga, Bireun, Aceh, and to explore strategies for its development to reintegrate it as an essential part of the pesantren curriculum. Using an empirical descriptive approach with qualitative methods, this research collected data through observation, in-depth interviews, and document studies. The findings reveal that Islamic astronomy has been reintroduced into the curriculum of Dayah MUDI Mesra as an innovative step toward revitalizing the heritage of Islamic sciences. The strategies designed include enhancing the capacity of educators, providing necessary facilities, and integrating modern scientific approaches into the teaching process. These efforts are expected not only to preserve Islamic astronomy within the dayah environment but also to make it relevant in addressing contemporary challenges.
Women’s Empowerment for Enhancing Family Economic Welfare from the Perspective of Maqashid Sharia Lestari Ningrum, Anggun Fambudi; Asnawi, Nur; Khusnudin, Khusnudin
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i2.11423

Abstract

Ideally, women’s empowerment is expected to enhance family economic welfare while simultaneously strengthening children’s education, asset management, and social responsibility in accordance with the principles of Maqashid Sharia. However, empirical realities indicate limitations in economic literacy, access to capital, and adequate social support, which hinder the optimal contribution of women to the family economy. This study aims to analyze the role of women’s empowerment in improving family economic conditions from the perspective of Maqashid Sharia and to examine its implications for the social and moral well-being of families. The research employs a qualitative field approach using a case study of the Al-Hikmah Women’s Cooperative in Drajat Village, Baureno District, Bojonegoro Regency. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with cooperative members, participatory observation, and documentation of economic activities, while secondary data were obtained from fiqh literature, scholarly journals, and documents related to Maqashid Sharia. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods, supported by source and technique triangulation to ensure the validity of the findings. The results indicate that women’s empowerment through cooperatives contributes to increased family income, strengthened asset management, support for children’s education, and the reinforcement of families’ social and moral values. The integration of Maqashid Sharia principles ensures that women’s economic empowerment generates not only material benefits but also spiritual and social impacts on community welfare.

Page 22 of 25 | Total Record : 245

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