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INDONESIA
Magistra Andalusia : Jurnal Ilmu Sastra
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26566230     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities,
Humanities
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra (2656-6230) is a scientific journal managed by the Postgraduate Literature, Faculty of Humanity, Andalas University, Indonesia. The purpose of this journal is to publish scientific work for Indonesian, foreign lecture and researchs, students, and practioners to present new ideas, concepts and theories in the literature such: literary phenomenon, literary history, literary analysis, literary criticsm, literary research, and literary scholarship synonymous etc.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 93 Documents
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EKSISTENSI LEGENDA ORANG KAYO HITAM DI JAMBI Febrianti, Maya; Anwar, Khairil; Zurmailis, Zurmailis
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/majis.5.1.91.2023

Abstract

The legend of the Orang Kayo Hitam is a folk tale from Jambi. The legend of the Orang Kayo Hitam develops between spoken and written. The legend of the Orang Kayo Hitam is considered a historical story or folklore that has meaningful values in life. This paper will discuss the existence of the Legend of the Orang Kayo Hitam in Jambi with the aim of describing the existence of the Legend of the Orang Kayo Hitam in society and the existence of the Legend of the Orang Kayo Hitam in literary works. The research method is a qualitative descriptive method using explanations. Data analysis was done by rereading interview data and story books to get results that are close to the problem formulation. The result of this paper is the existence of the Legend of the Orang Kayo Hitam seen from the community, the author continues to work by himself by the Legend of the Orang Kayo Hitam. For the people of the Legend of the Orang Kayo Hitam, it is very influential in social life, besides that people easily tell briefly the Legend of the Orang Kayo Hitam, some relics of the Orang Kayo Hitam are still used as icons in Jambi. While in literary works, the author describes the Legend of Orang Kayo Hitam fairly, the work used in this paper has a long period of publication and has differences in the title and content of the story text. The message conveyed was that Jambi had a firm leader during his reign, Orang Kayo Hitam had an influence in the creation of new works.
PASAMBAHAN KAMATIAN MASYARAKAT LUBUK TAROK: FORMULA DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL BAGI MASYARAKAT PENDUKUNGNYA Septiani, Resty Maudina
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/majis.4.2.90.2022

Abstract

This study aims to understand the narrative structure of Pasambahan Kamatian as one of oral literature of the people of Lubuk Tarok. This study is also intended to observe social functions of Pasambahan Kamatian for Lubuk Tarok community. Theory of formula by Albert B. Lord is used. Data were collected in the form of recording, transcribed and described, then analyzed. The result showed the formulas and formulaic expression of Pasambahan Kamatian which are syntactic formula and repetition formula. The formula inherited through two ways, observation and special informal education. The sosial function of Pasambahan Kamatian is the function to honor their dead realtives or loved ones, the function of dakwah, social interaction to avoid individualism, and education of social values.
PEREMPUAN DAN ALAM YANG MELAHIRKAN KEHIDUPAN DALAM TIGA CERPEN KARYA EKA KURNIAWAN Latif, Vivi Adriana; Abidin, Aslan; Ridwan, Ridwan
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/majis.5.1.110.2023

Abstract

This research examines three short stories in the collection of short stories Broken Hearted Woman Who Finds Love Through Dreams Again by Eka Kurniawan. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data from Kurniawan's three works are then analyzed using close reading techniques to identify themes related to women and nature. Through the perspective of ecofeminism, it seeks to reveal patriarchal dominance in the exploitation of nature and the oppression of women. Through ecofeminism, one can see how nature and women are often treated unfairly by men. This oppression resulted in resistance from women to defend themselves and protect nature.
ANALISIS POSTKOLONIAL DALAM NOVEL KEMBALI KE DESA KARYA TRI BUDHI SASTRIO Yuniani, Emi; Yuwono, Yuwono; Mardiana, Ninik
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/majis.4.2.95.2022

Abstract

Postcolonial theory is used to examine the novel Back to the Village by Tri Budhi Sastrio. The novel Back to the Village is the story of an innocent village girl named Putu Larasati, a teenager who was snatched away by her youth, then stranded in the Dutch Company barracks and fell into the arms of a Company soldier named Captain Robert van Eyk. This village girl was lucky because the soldier, although at first was a soldier who was a jerk and a hooker, turned out to love her with all her heart and sincerity. The sincerity and loyalty of the soldier who had become her husband was well recorded in the mind of this innocent country girl. Everything becomes beautiful, calm, serene, and peaceful. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method using postcolonial theory. The data of this research are excerpts from the description of postcolonial theory in the novel "Back to the Village" by Tri Budhi Sastrio. The data source of this research is the novel "Back to the Village" by Tri Budhi Sastrio published by C.V Jejak Publisher publisher on Jln. Bojonggenteng Number 18, Kec. Bojonggenteng Kab. Sukabumi, West Java First printing December 2018, 188 pages, 14 x 20 cm. Data collection techniques used reading techniques and note-taking techniques. The data that has been obtained is then written on the data card. After the data that are in accordance with the research focus are collected, the data is then analyzed using the postcolonial theory of Edward Said's thinking: politics, culture, resistance. Analysis of postcolonial theory in the novel "Back to the Village" by Tri Budhi Sastrio is based on Edward Said's thoughts: politics, culture, resistance that the contents of the novel from a political point of view of the Dutch government colonizing Indonesia by utilizing Dutch stooges such as village heads and indigenous women including Putu Larasati figure became a shield for Dutch colonial politics. In the cultural field, indigenous people still maintain etiquette and manners in attitude and speech. This can be seen in the character Putu Larasati. In the field of Resistance, indigenous peoples continued to fight and defend their rights which had been colonized by the Dutch colonials. This is reflected in the character Putu Larasati who fights for her rights as a woman and maintains the dignity of her family.
ANALISIS KRITIK SOSIAL PADA FILM PENDEK BERJUDUL CAP-CIP TOP KARYA LUDY OJI PRATAMA Mulia, Tamtu Ageng; Setyawan, Bagus Wahyu
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/majis.5.1.113.2023

Abstract

The short film entitled Cap-Cip Top tells the story of the trade competition among mothers. The film contains a lot of social criticism about the spread of fake news and social criticism of young people who have low morale. The purposes of this research are (1) to describe the social criticism that appears in a short film entitled Cap-Cip Top, (2) to describe its relevance to learning Indonesian in senior high school. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data collection technique used is note-taking technique. The source of the data in this study is a short film entitled Cap-Cip Top and sources of reference books, journals and articles. The results of this study are (1) 6 social criticisms that appear in a short film entitled Cap-Cip Top, (2) relevance to learning Indonesian in the 2013 Curriculum at the SMA level to be precise at KD 3.19 analyzing the content and language of plays or films read and heard . The social criticism contained in the film is useful for adding information to students about the problems that are happening in society.
CONFLICT OF IRISH CULTURAL IDENTITY IN BRIAN FRIEL’S TRANSLATION Andayani, Ambar; Basuki, Edi Pujo; Mustofa, Ali
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/majis.4.2.102.2022

Abstract

Having been colonized by Britain, Ireland was in a very deprived condition for a very long period, especially for poor Catholic Irish. Britain had destroyed Irish civil rights by forcing them in a massive potato plantation merely to fulfill British people’s need for food, which caused the Irish in a great famine and poverty. Written by an Irish playwright in 1980, which is set in agricultural land, northern side of Ireland, Brian Friel’s Translations illustrates clearly the suffering of Irish villagers in 19th century. By applying Homi K. Bhabha’s post-colonialism theory, the dialogues from the play are analyzed to explain Irish cultural identity conflict. This play is analyzed by using a descriptive qualitative method. The result of analysis reflects the mimicry concept from Bhabha, in which it shows an ambition that Irish tradition must be vanished and replaced by British tradition. The dialogues in Brian Friel’s Translation describe that Irish language and tradition which tells a lot of Greek mythology must be replaced with the culture of Standard English language. The translations on Irish local place names into English language are forced for the sake of British imperialism importance in the Ordnance survey. 
WISATA SASTRA PADA PUISI PAHLAWAN KERJA KARYA H.R. SUBRANTAS DI CAGAR BUDAYA MONUMEN KERETA API Rangkuti, Listi Mora
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/majis.5.1.59.2023

Abstract

Literature and tourism is a new approach that connects literature with tourism. This approach is very important given the close connection between a literary work and the setting of the place that is told in the work. With this linkage, literary works also contribute to the progress of tourism. If we look at the poetry of Pahlawan Kerja, there is literary tourism that reflects poetry and it’s strong relationship with the Cultural Heritage site, the Railway Monument and the Heroes Cemetery. Using Lucien Goldmann's genetic structural theory, H.R Soebrantas' poem Pahlawan Kerja is analyzed so that literary tourism that reflects history, culture, and religion is found.
KONFLIK BATIN TOKOH UTAMA DALAM FILM HOPE MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA Sari, Ayu Intan; Mulyaningsih, Indrya; Nuryanto, Tato
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/majis.4.2.108.2022

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the inner conflict of the character So Won in the 2013 film Hope based on Abraham Maslow's theory of multilevel needs.  This research uses descriptive qualitative method.  Data collection uses the technique of observing and noting. Data analysis uses the equivalent method. From the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that there are 17 inner conflicts experienced by the character So Won.  The 17 data are then grouped based on Maslow's multilevel needs theory, namely: (a) there are 3 physiological needs, (b) there are 4 data for security needs, (c) there are 3 data for belonging and love needs, (d)  there are 2 data for appreciation needs, and (e) there are 5 data for self-actualization needs.  The basic needs that are not met by the character So Won mostly occur due to circumstances and bad events that have befallen him.  This bad event causes the main character's inner conflict to arise.  So that their basic needs are not met.  This research is expected to be useful as a scientific treasure of inner conflict using a literary psychology approach.  In addition, as a reference for other authors for this type of research in the same direction.  The benefits of this research can also be taken and accepted by students, teachers, viewers, playwrights (screenplay), and other writers.
EKSPLORASI PENOKOHAN DAN KONFLIK INTERPERSONAL DALAM NOVEL PERANG BUBAT KARYA AAN MERDEKA PERMANA Malik, Miftahul; Hendriansyah, Andry; Fadlan, Muhamad
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/majis.6.2.158.2024

Abstract

The urgency for innovation in senior high school literature teaching materials has prompted this research. Historical novels with a psychological literary perspective are still rarely used as teaching materials. Hence, this research focuses on analyzing the characterization and conflicts in Aan Merdeka Permana's novel Perang Bubat as an alternative teaching material for senior high school literature. Employing a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, this research gathered data in the form of words and analyzed it using Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory. The analyzed characters include Dyah Pitaloka, Hayam Wuruk, Gajah Mada, and Prabu Lingga Buana. The findings reveal unique character traits in the characters of Aan Merdeka Permana's novel Perang Bubat. These unique characteristics are classified into the id, ego, and superego. The research results were then transformed into senior high school literature teaching materials in the form of teaching modules and handouts. It is recommended that Aan Merdeka Permana's novel Perang Bubat be used as a teaching material for senior high school literature, particularly for grade XII, as an alternative to outdated teaching materials. The proposed teaching materials in this research are teaching modules and handouts designed to facilitate the understanding of the novel.
TRADISI, IDENTITAS NASIONAL, DAN DINAMIKA BUDAYA DALAM NOVEL DUA IBU KARYA ARSWENDO ATMOWILOTO Maharani, Pratiwi
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/majis.6.1.146.2024

Abstract

This research investigates tradition, national identity, and cultural dynamics in Arswendo Atmowiloto's Dua Ibu using Stuart Hall's Cultural Studies approach. Qualitative research methods were used to analyze quotations describing aspects of culture and identity in the literary work. Substantial findings highlight the complexity of traditional values, generational value changes, and characters' internal conflicts that reflect cultural transformation in Javanese society. Stuart Hall's theory provides a strong framework for understanding how identity and culture are formed, maintained, and changed in the context of globalization. The relevance of these findings lies in the contribution to the understanding of the dynamics of Indonesian culture and national identity in the era of globalization. The implications of this research provide a basis for policy development that supports the preservation of culture and traditional values. Further research could involve comparative studies with other literary works or interdisciplinary approaches to explore the themes that emerge in this novel.

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