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TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26155028     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
TEMALI is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal published by the Department of Sociology of the Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. The objective of the journal is to promote the sharing of knowledge and understanding of the social development issues. This journal covers cross-cutting issues on social development studies in the perspectives of religion, education, law, politics, psychology, sociology, anthropology, culture, religion, etc.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 193 Documents
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Urbanization, Land-Use Conversion, and the Ambivalence of Modernization: Rural Social Transformation in Indonesia Putra, Raafi Herdiansyah; Rodi, Moh.; Muryanti, Muryanti
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jt.v9i1.45336

Abstract

This study analyzes rural social transformation resulting from urbanization and land-use conversion in Indonesia by examining the case of Cipagalo Village, Bojongsoang Subdistrict, Bandung Regency, West Java. Drawing on modernization theory, the study critically examines how the transition from agrarian livelihoods to an industrial–service economic structure does not unfold as a linear and integrative process, but instead generates ambivalent and uneven social dynamics. Using a qualitative approach that combines in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis, the study captures longitudinal social change based on the lived experiences of long-term village residents. The findings reveal three main patterns. First, urbanization and land conversion operate as mechanisms of rural economic restructuring that shift agrarian livelihoods toward construction, retail, and service sectors, while simultaneously weakening local community control over strategic resources and reinforcing dependence on market mechanisms and informal employment. Second, these economic transformations reconfigure village social relations, marked by the erosion of gotong royong as an organic social practice, the rise of individualistic and digitally mediated orientations, and the gradual weakening of communal solidarity and local cultural norms. Third, the acceleration of urbanization produces new socio-ecological vulnerabilities, including spatial conflicts, environmental crises, and heightened insecurity, reflecting processes of social disorganization within transitional rural spaces. These findings underscore that urbanization and land-use conversion embody the ambivalence of modernization in rural Indonesia, simultaneously opening economic opportunities while generating structural tensions and social vulnerabilities. This study contributes to rural sociology by offering a critical reading of modernization as a multidimensional, contextual, and power-laden process in peri-urban regions.
Peer Mediation, Emotional Substitution, and the Ambivalence of Care: Informal Care Practices in Indonesian Child Welfare Institutions Amanda, Violla; Bangsu, Tamrin; Hila, Syahrio Marta
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jt.v9i1.53584

Abstract

This study examines peer mediation practices carried out by foster older siblings at CWI Aisyiyah Kasih Ibu Bengkulu as a response to the limitations of formal caregiving structures in addressing conflicts among children within an institutional care setting. Drawing on attachment theory, this research critically analyzes how informal caregiving mechanisms operate within the institution and generate ambivalent consequences. Using a qualitative approach and a phenomenological method, the researchers collected data through in-depth interviews with 18 informants (4 foster older siblings, 8 foster children, 1 foster mother, and 5 institutional administrators) and observation. The findings reveal three main results. First, peer mediation functions as a mechanism for restructuring children’s social relations through behavioral modeling and moral guidance, so it not only resolves conflicts but also transforms them into spaces for social learning. Second, the emotional support provided by foster older siblings operates as a substitute attachment system that compensates for the limited emotional capacity within the formal caregiving structure. Third, although peer mediation effectively creates harmony and relational stability, it simultaneously produces ambivalence because it positions foster older siblings in a dual-burden role as both recipients and providers of psychological support. This study affirms that peer mediation within child welfare institutions represents the ambivalence of institutional caregiving in Indonesia: it provides practical solutions to everyday conflicts while simultaneously revealing structural gaps in the distribution of emotional labor and formal caregiving capacity. This study contributes to the development of the sociology of child welfare by offering a critical reading of informal caregiving practices as multidimensional processes layered with power relations and emotional dynamics within the child welfare system.
Institutionalizing Local Wisdom: Adaptive Governance of Coastal Farmers in Responding to Climate Change in Rokan Hilir, Indonesia Rambe, Wahyudi; Safitri, Kinanti Indah; Harahap, Rofiandika Romadona; Nhan, Tran Thien
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jt.v9i1.52833

Abstract

This study analyzes how local wisdom becomes institutionalized within farmer organizations to strengthen adaptive capacity to climate change in tidal coastal agricultural systems in Rokan Hilir Regency, Indonesia. Drawing on the theoretical perspectives of adaptive governance and social–ecological resilience, the study examines how locally embedded ecological knowledge becomes translated into collectively binding rules that communities can enforce and continuously adjust in agricultural management that depends on hydrological dynamics. The research applies a qualitative approach with a multi-site case study design across five tidal coastal villages. The researcher collected data through in-depth interviews with 22 key informants, field observations, and document analysis to reconstruct cross-village institutional processes. The findings show that adaptation unfolds through recurring institutional stages, including ecological sensing and shared interpretation of tidal and salinity signals, rule formulation through collective negotiation, consolidation of collective obligations, rule enforcement through socially legitimate mechanisms, and adaptive evaluation that enables continuous adjustment. The study conceptualizes this process as the Institutionalizing Local Wisdom for Adaptive Management model, which explains how environmental knowledge transforms into coordinated and adaptive collective action. Comparative findings also reveal variations in the level of institutional consolidation across villages in organizing agricultural adaptation practices. The study confirms that strengthening local institutions plays a crucial role in enhancing the adaptive capacity of smallholder farming communities in coastal regions that face high vulnerability to climate change.

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