TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
TEMALI is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal published by the Department of Sociology of the Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. The objective of the journal is to promote the sharing of knowledge and understanding of the social development issues. This journal covers cross-cutting issues on social development studies in the perspectives of religion, education, law, politics, psychology, sociology, anthropology, culture, religion, etc.
Articles
184 Documents
Empowering Communities to Prevent Stunting: A Study in Sitiris-Tiris Village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, North Sumatra Province
Gaja, Fatma Zuhro;
Sahrul, Sahrul
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jt.v7i2.37228
Stunting in children, caused by chronic malnutrition from ages 0-5, negatively impacts physical and psychomotor development as well as their future. This nutritional deficiency often results from a lack of public knowledge about stunting and preventive measures. This study aims to explore community empowerment efforts to prevent stunting in Sitiris-tiris Village, Andam Dewi District, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, North Sumatra Province. The research employs a qualitative method. Data collection involves direct observation at Posyandu Beringin in Sitiris-tiris Village and interviews with 10 informants, including midwives, nutritionists, cadres, and mothers of young children. The findings reveal that community empowerment through two main programs—educational outreach and DASHAT (Healthy Kitchen to Overcome Stunting)—successfully reduced the stunting rate in the village. The educational outreach program increased parents' knowledge about stunting, while DASHAT focused on improving healthy eating patterns as a preventive measure against stunting. The reduction in stunting rates reflects the success of the community empowerment efforts in the village.
Narasi Kiamat dan Kebuntuan Kapitalisme: Refleksi Kritis atas Kajian Apokaliptik Mark Fisher
Ziaul Haq, Mochamad;
Sugiharto, Ignasius Bambang;
Purwadi, Yohanes Slamet
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jt.v7i2.37676
Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi konsep kiamat dalam kompleksitas dan ambiguitasnya. Di satu pihak, mengikuti perspektif Mark Fisher, kiamat dilihat berkaitan erat dengan kondisi eksternal, khususnya percaturan ideologis antara kapitalisme dan sosialisme. Di pihak lain kiamat juga dilihat dari perspektif internal, yakni dari sistem naratif yang diyakini menjadi sikap mental-spiritual. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi literatur. Sumber utama yang digunakan adalah teks dari Mark Fisher, yang kemudian ditanggapi berdasarkan perspektif Filsafat Perennial, Psikiatri maupun Neuroscience. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa wacana tentang kiamat memang bisa dilihat sebagai gejala kecemasan dan ketidakpastian yang berkaitan erat dengan krisis kapitalisme, tapi yang lebih mendasar adalah sebagai akibat prevalensi sikap mental-spiritual negatif manusia sendiri. Pada akhirnya kiamat akan lebih baik bila dilihat sebagai peluang transformasi kesadaran kolektif ke arah nilai-nilai yang lebih positif
Mengintegrasikan Pendekatan Kultural ke dalam Pedagogi: Peran Model Kultural N. J. C. Geise dalam Pendidikan Katolik di Jawa Barat
Siga, Willfridus Demetrius;
Sutarno, Alfonsus;
P., Alexander Editya
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jt.v7i2.37875
Penelitian ini mengkaji relevansi pendekatan kultural Nicolaus Johannes Cornelius Geise dalam pedagogi di lembaga pendidikan Katolik di Jawa Barat. Fokus penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan model pedagogi Geise dan merekomendasikan ciri khas profil lulusan sesuai dengan kultur di Jawa Barat. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan desain grounded theory, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan kultural Geise, yang menekankan penyesuaian dengan konteks sosial-kultural, perhatian terhadap orang miskin, kesetaraan martabat manusia, dan pelayanan kemanusiaan, sangat relevan untuk pendidikan Katolik di Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menawarkan model pedagogi yang mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal serta panduan untuk membentuk lulusan yang pluralis, adaptif, dan transformatif.
Strengthening MSMEs: Evaluating the Impact of Sharia Rural Banks on Welfare in Accordance with Maqashid Sharia
Suryaman, Inge Salsabila;
Mariyanti, Tatik;
Anugrah, Insan Praditya
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jt.v7i2.37891
This study aims to evaluate the support provided for MSME development by PT. BPRS Hijra Alami and the application of maqashid sharia principles in its management. The research employs a qualitative method, using data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and financial report analysis. The main findings reveal significant limitations in the support for training programs and business network access for MSMEs. Although BPRS provides financing, additional support such as skills training and network access remains inadequate, affecting the ability of MSMEs to utilize funds and expand their business networks optimally. The study also uncovers that, despite the application of maqashid sharia principles in BPRS's management, their implementation has not been fully effective in managing the risks and social impacts of the provided financing. The primary contribution of this research is the emphasis on the need for a more comprehensive integration of maqashid sharia principles throughout all operational aspects of BPRS, as well as offering recommendations for policies supporting MSME training and network access. This study provides new insights into Islamic banking practices and MSME development and suggests directions for future research to examine the effectiveness and social impact of the implemented strategies
Establishing Bandung as a Center of Nationalism: R. A. A. Wiranatakusumah V's Political Policies Amidst the Independence Movement
Savitri, Alfa Dini;
Hidayat, Asep Achmad;
Supendi, Usman
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jt.v7i2.38329
This study aims to analyze the political policies of R.A.A. Wiranatakusumah V in establishing Bandung as a center of nationalism amidst Indonesia's independence movement. This research uses a literature study method with a historical approach to explore Wiranatakusumah V's role as the Regent of Bandung, including his response to significant events such as the founding of the Indonesian National Party (PNI) and Bung Karno's trial by the Dutch Colonial Landraad. The findings indicate that R.A.A. Wiranatakusumah V's policies successfully made Bandung a region that welcomed the national movement while maintaining harmony between indigenous and colonial groups. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of how inclusive and nationalist political policies can shape a city's identity as a center of the national movement. The study also offers lessons for the younger generation on the importance of leadership that can unite various societal elements in the struggle for independence.
Utilizing Social Media to Combat Sexual Violence: A Study of the Speak Up Movement on Instagram
Sulastri, Rini;
Walidah, Marsha Qolby;
Sidik, Mohamad Dindin Hamam
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jt.v7i2.38334
This study aims to uncover the motivations and reasons behind victims' decisions to speak out on Instagram and evaluate the impact and responses to the speak-up movement against sexual violence. The research employs a qualitative method with data collection techniques including online observation, specifically through the social media platform Instagram, focusing on sexual violence survivors who courageously share their cases on this platform. The findings indicate that the speak-up movement on social media plays a crucial role in empowering victims, raising public awareness, and accelerating the enactment of the Sexual Violence Crime Law (UU TPKS). However, the study also identifies shortcomings in the responsiveness of authorities to the disclosed cases. The contribution of this research lies in providing new insights into Instagram's role in legal and social advocacy, as well as in the online observation methodology used to assess the impact of the speak-up movement and the direct experiences of survivors.
Menavigasi Krisis COVID-19 dan Resesi Ekonomi: Diplomasi Manajemen Pertahanan Indonesia
Hidayat, Cecep
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jt.v7i2.38688
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana manajemen pertahanan Indonesia dapat menunjang diplomasi dalam menghadapi tantangan pandemi COVID-19 dan resesi ekonomi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur dan analisis dokumen resmi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diplomasi Indonesia memainkan peran penting dalam menangani pandemi melalui diplomasi vaksin dan upaya pemulihan ekonomi. Indonesia aktif dalam pengembangan dan distribusi vaksin yang adil, serta berkomitmen untuk menghindari politisasi vaksin. Selain itu, pemerintah Indonesia telah menerapkan kebijakan pemulihan ekonomi yang efektif, termasuk peningkatan belanja pemerintah dan pembentukan Komite Penanganan COVID-19 dan Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi dengan mengidentifikasi bagaimana prinsip-prinsip manajemen pertahanan dapat diterapkan dalam strategi diplomasi dan kebijakan pemulihan ekonomi, serta menyoroti peran penting diplomasi dalam menghadapi krisis global.
Membangun Ketahanan Digital: Pengembangan Model Strategi Pertahanan Siber Berbasis Manajemen Risiko
Sutomo, Andi;
Thamrin, Suyono;
Widodo, Pujo;
Reksoprodjo, Yono
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jt.v8i1.38690
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model strategi pertahanan siber berbasis manajemen risiko guna meningkatkan ketahanan nasional terhadap ancaman siber yang semakin kompleks. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka dan analisis data berbantuan perangkat lunak NVivo 12 Pro untuk mengorganisasikan, mengkoding, dan menganalisis data secara tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model strategi pertahanan siber berbasis manajemen risiko mencakup tahapan perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi secara terintegrasi untuk menghadapi berbagai ancaman siber. Model ini juga menyoroti pentingnya kerja sama lintas sektor dan peran diplomasi siber dalam menjaga stabilitas keamanan nasional. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi berupa kerangka kerja strategis berbasis manajemen risiko yang dapat menjadi acuan dalam pengembangan kebijakan pertahanan siber nasional dan peningkatan posisi Indonesia dalam keamanan informasi global.
Digitizing Worship: Challenges of Religious Applications and Spiritual Decline in the Digital Era
Ruqayah, Farah;
Setia, Paelani;
Rosele, Muhammad Ikhlas
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jt.v7i2.39565
This paper aims to analyze the impact of digitalization on the religious practices of Muslims through the use of religious applications, such as Muslim Pro, and to explore the challenges related to spiritual depth and community engagement. This research uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through online observation of users' interactions with the application. The research findings show that while religious applications facilitate access to information and worship, there is a tendency for a decline in spiritual quality and community engagement, particularly in terms of social interaction and direct religious guidance. Over-reliance on these applications can reduce a deeper understanding of religion and weaken participation in collective religious activities. This research contributes by offering solutions that integrate technology with religious social interactions, involving collaboration between app developers, religious institutions, and communities to maintain a balance between digital convenience and spiritual needs.
Enhancing Adolescent Resilience Against Drug Abuse: A Critical Review of Government Policies and the Role of External Support Systems in Indonesia
Akustyo, Bagus Ridho;
Poerwandari, Elizabeth Kristi
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/jt.v8i1.39688
This study aims to critically review the policies for enhancing adolescent resilience in preventing drug abuse in Indonesia to address the increasing prevalence of drug abuse among adolescents. The research employs a qualitative approach with data collection methods including literature review and interviews, and uses Nvivo 15 software to organize, code, and analyze the data. The results show that the current policies implemented by the government focus more on interventions aimed at adolescents' internal factors than on external factors. This situation prevents the issue of rising drug abuse among adolescents from being effectively addressed, as the main factors of vulnerability and resilience strengthening lie in external factors. This study contributes by expanding the theory that can be used in policy formulation to improve adolescents' resilience in preventing drug abuse. Additionally, the study enriches the literature on the importance of strengthening support from adolescents' external environments to help them cope with vulnerabilities and enhance their resilience in preventing drug abuse.