Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal
Health Sciences and Pharmacy is journal which is published by Institute of Health Science Surya Global Yogyakarta. This journal is focus on health sciences and pharmacy. It is published three times in year, that is on April, August, and December.
Articles
166 Documents
Efektifitas “magic cool” aromaterapi lavender terhadap penurunan skor nyeri dismenorea
Eka Oktavianto;
Endar Timiyatun;
Suryati Suryati
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v5i3.512
Symptoms of dysmenorrhea are experienced by many teenage girls, especially on the first and second day of menstruation. These symptoms are considered very disturbing activities of daily living, especially school activities. The use of magic-cool lavender aromatherapy is thought to be effective in reducing dysmenorrhea pain and providing comfort. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of giving magic-cool lavender aromatherapy to reduce dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents.This research was a pre-experimental study with a one group pre-post test design without control. The respondents were adolescents aged 17-20 years who experienced dysmenorrhea on the first and second day of menstruation. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling and obtained 40 respondents. Measurement of pain intensity using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire. Before to do the treatment, the respondents were assessed for their pain scores (pre-test). Then given treatment in the form of magic-cool aromatherapy with 5 drops of lavender essential oil applied to a cold and damp handkerchief rubbed on the face, neck and hands while inhaling the aroma for 15 minutes. After that, the pain score was re-assessed (post-test). Analysis of the data used was the paired sample t-test (t-dependent test). Before being given treatment the average dysmenorrhoea pain scale was 7.40, after being given the intervention for the first 5 minutes the average dysmenorrheal scale dropped to 6.30, then given the second 5 minute intervention and there was a decrease with an average scale of 5.0, after that the intervention was continued Back in the third 5 minutes there was a decrease in pain with an average scale of 3.6. The mean value was -3.8, the t value was 10.56 and the p value was 0.000 (p value 0.05). The conclusion in this study was giving of magic-cool lavender aromatherapy is effective in reducing dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents (p value 0.05).
Efektivitas Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation pada pasien stroke: literature review
Zulia Putri Perdani;
Endah Sri Rahayu
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v5i1.454
Stroke is a neurological disease that can cause loss of motor function in sufferers. A stroke causes the patient's motor skills to experience weakness, or hemiparesis. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation in stroke cases. This research was a literature review. This article was obtained from two journal data bases, namely Sciencedirect and Google Scholar. The limitation of article search was published on January 2010-December 2020 with full text in Indonesian and English. The instrument used in this study was Crow Critical Apraissal Tolls (CCAT). There were 4,294 articles was conducted, then selected based on inclusion criteria and a critical appraisal and there were 6 articles matched with the criteria. These six articles used a pretest-posttest with control group design. From six articles were mentioned that Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) exercises affect toward muscle strength, improve coordination, improve functional abilities and reduce mobility disorders in stroke patients. The conclusion is Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation is effective as an effort to treat stroke patients.
Pengetahuan kader posyandu dalam pelaksanaan posyandu balita di saat pandemi covid-19 di Kalurahan Seloharjo
Supatmi Supatmi
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v5i3.497
Toddler development is very important and must be monitored every month. The appearance of developmental problems in toddlers can be prevented by counseling parents and early detection of toddler development when they come to the posyandu. During the Covid-19 pandemic, everyone is advised to stay at home and reduce contact with other people. On the other hand, monitoring of toddlers is very important to be done. The knowledge of posyandu cadres in implementing posyandu in the pandemic era is very important for cadres' guidelines in carrying out their roles and tasks in monitoring the development of toddlers. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge of cadres at the Posyandu Kalurahan Seloharjo about the implementation of Posyandu in the pandemic era. This study used a quantitative descriptive method, with the research sample taking using a total sampling of cadres who are active in the Posyandu Kalurahan Seloharjo. There were 72 respondents. Collecting data used a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis used percentage. The results showed 52 respondents (72%) had good knowledge, 14 respondents (19%) had sufficient knowledge and 6 respondents (8%) had poor knowledge. The knowledge of cadres about the implementation of posyandu during the pandemic is generally good. Knowledge of Posyandu implementation during the Pandemic is expected to monitor the growth and development of toddlers.
Pengaruh prenatal yoga terhadap ketidaknyamanan pada ibu hamil trimester III
Yuniza Yuniza;
Marwan Riki Ginanjar
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v5i2.451
Pregnancy is a series of events that occur when an egg cell meets a sperm cell and will develop into a mature fetus. In the event of pregnancy, physical and psychological changes occur, from physical changes will result discomfort which will have a negative impact on the fetus and pregnant women. This study purposes to determine the effect of prenatal yoga on discomfort in third trimester pregnant women. This type of research was conducted in the form of quasy experiment using pre and posttest one group design with a total sample of 35 respondents. Data collection using questionnaire instruments and interviews. This study used the Shapiro wilk normality test, univariate test and bivariate test. This research show that There was an effect of prenatal yoga on discomfort in third trimester pregnant women seen from the p-value = 0,000 0,05. There is an effect of Prenatal Yoga practice on discomfort in third trimester pregnant women.
Dampak kehilangan gigi, fungsi kognitif dan kualitas hidup lanjut usia
Sri Setyowati;
Parmadi Sigit Purnomo;
Masti Hartina
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v5i3.468
Tooth loss has an impact on aspects of the life of the elderly. Cognitive function and quality of life of the elderly can be impaired. This study aims to determine the relationship between tooth loss with cognitive function and quality of life in the elderly. This quantitative study used a correlational design. The study population was all elderly people who experienced tooth loss at the Budi Dharma Social Service Home for the Abandoned Elderly Yogyakarta with a total population of 58 people. Non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling method was used to determine the sample. Inclusion criteria were elderly people aged 60 years and over, experienced tooth loss, and were willing to be respondents. While the exclusion criteria were the elderly who did not experience mental disorders, who wore dentures and did not fully participate in the study. And with the slovin formula in getting as many as 51 respondents. Data collection techniques were interview and observation using the instrument of the observation table for tooth loss, the SPMSQ questionnaire to measure cognitive function and the WHOQOL questionnaire to measure quality of life. Correlation test using Kendall tau. The results showed that the majority of respondents were women (62.7%) in the age range of 60-78 years (78.4%) with no school status (68.6%). The highest number of tooth loss was in respondents aged 60-78 years with a total loss of 21-32 teeth (41.3%), experiencing moderate decline in cognitive function (49%) and poor quality of life (62.7%). The results of the correlation test showed that there was a relationship between tooth loss and cognitive function with a p-value of 0.000. There is a relationship between tooth loss and quality of life with a p-value of 0,000. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between tooth loss with cognitive function and quality of life in the elderly at the Budi Dharma Abandoned Elderly Social Service Home, Yogyakarta.
Protein Consumption Program (PCP) dalam pencegahan stunting pada anak di masa pandemi corona virus disease 19
Giri Susilo Adi;
etik pratiwi;
Steffy Putri Amanda
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v5i3.397
One of the health successes of a country is determined by the nutritional status of children under five. Stunting can cause in decreased productivity, increased risk of degenerative diseases and increased in the birth of babies with low birth weight in the future. Protein needs are very important to prevent stunting in children. This study is to determine the effect of protein consumption program on stunting prevention in children. This research was a type of pre-experimental research, namely by providing a protein-containing food program at Posyandu Steyarini, Sinduharjo Ngaglik District, Sleman Yogyakarta. This activity took place from February to March 2021. The data collection technique used monitoring the measurement of the child's body weight and height to determine the nutritional status of the child for a period of 8 weeks. There were 41 samples aged 3 months - 5 years, female 19 people (46.34%) and male 22 people (53.65%). The results showed that there was an influence in the provision of protein consumption program on body weight and nutritional status of children, namely with a value (p value: 0,000) but this program had no effect on the child's body length with a value (p value: 1,000). Conclusion: giving protein program can improve children's nutritional status and body weight to prevent stunting in children.
Efektivitas video dan leaflet dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang bahaya merokok pada remaja
Hariza Adnani;
Lailatul Fadila;
Siti Royani
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v5i2.520
The lack of evidence regarding two or more health education media designed together to help increase knowledge and change adolescent attitudes in decision-making to stop smoking. The purpose of this research is to determine the effectiveness of video media and leaflets in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about the dangers of smoking. This research was a pre-experimental research with one group pretest posttest design. The population of the study was male adolescents at SMP 2 Pandak Bantul as many as 233 people with a sample of 70 people were calculated using the slovin formula. Technique sampling used purposive sampling method. Data analysis in this study used the paired sample t test. The results showed that there were differences between knowledge about the dangers of smoking in adolescents before and after being given video and leaflet media intervention with a significance value (p-value) = 0.002 0.05; there was a difference between attitudes about the dangers of smoking in adolescents before and after being given the intervention of video media and leaflets with a significance value (p-value) = 0.001, 0.05. The conclusion of this study was both video media and leaflets were effective in increasing adolescent’s knowledge and attitudes about smoking.
Eksplanasi penyuluhan multimedia tentang pencegahan anemia terhadap perilaku remaja putri mencegah anemia
Heru Subaris Kasjono;
Mia Dwi Agustiani;
Sunartono Sunartono
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v5i2.524
The way to cut off the chain of stunting is by inplanting clean and healthy living behaviors and consuming balanced nutrition in adolescent girls. Counseling using multimedia is more interesting than audio and visual, so it makes easier for teenagers to understand in stunting prevention.this study aims to analyze the explanation of multimedia counseling about prevention of anemia on adolescent girls behavior to prevent anemia. This study used pretest - posttest with control group design, with a quasi-experimental. The study population was 259, the samples were 90 respondents who were devided equally, they were 45 respondents to experiment groups and control groups selected by simple random sampling. Experiment groups used multimedia, while control groups used lecture and PPT. Respondents were given multimedia counseling about anemia prevention, behavioral questionnaire. Capillary blood test was conducted using Quik-Check, and the respondents were followed up every week and evaluated for 5 weeks. The results were tested using T-Test and linear regression. The results of this study obtained multimedia counseling had an effect on behavior (t = -2.22; CI = 95%; -4.628- -0.260; p value = 0.029). There was a multimedia explanation of the behavior of adolescent girls in preventing anemia.
Terapi pijat sebagai intervensi keperawatan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada bayi dengan diagnosis medis tuberculosis: case report
Zulia Putri Perdani;
Mardika Dwi Setiyani
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v5i2.458
Babies who are treated with a diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) can cause several nursing problems such as respiratory problems, lethargy and sleep disorders. Massage therapy is a form of nursing intervention that can improve sleep quality. The purpose of this study is to inform the effectiveness of massage therapy in tuberculosis infants who were treated with problems with sleep disturbances. This research was a case report. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, and there were 3 babies as a sample. The three babies were babies who have tuberculosis and sleep disorders. The three babies were given massage therapy for 4 days for 15 minutes, and it was done twice a day. Sleep quality was measured before and after massage therapy using the A Brief Screening Questionnaire For Infant Sleep Problems (BISQ) questionnaire. The results showed that there were an increase in the total score of sleep quality in the three infants, from a total score of 6 to 14, from a total score of 8 to 13 and from a total score of 6 to 13. The improvement in sleep quality included more hours of sleep, less frequent waking, less fuss, and when wake up baby looks fresh. The conclusion of this study is massage therapy can improve sleep quality in tuberculosis infants who have sleep disorders.
Hubungan peran perawat sebagai edukator dengan kepatuhan menjalani hemodialis pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik
Imas Yoyoh;
Nuraini Rangkuti;
Catur Suksesty
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v4i3.486
Chronic kidney failure is one of the uncontagious diseases which is increasing in the world and in Indonesia. A person who has last stadium chronic kidney failure requires hemodialysis therapy for a long time to maintain his life. Several previous studies have said that there were many factors can affect compliance, one of which is the role of nurses as educators. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the role of nurses as educators and adherence to hemodialysis in patients with chronic kidney failure. The type of research used was descriptive correlation with cross-sectional design. The research instrument used was a questionnaire to assess the role of nurses as educators and adherence to hemodialysis. The sample was 24 respondents with total sampling technique. The test used was Fisher's exact test. The results of this study showed that 37.5% (9 people) of respondents had a bad nurse role, while 62.5% (15 people) of respondents got a good nurse role. Respondents who comply with hemodialysis were 62.5% (15 people), while respondents who did not comply were 37.5% (9 people). The results of the statistical correlation test obtained p value = 0.000 (p value 0.05). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the role of nurses as educators and adherence to hemodialysis in patients with chronic kidney failure.