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Contact Name
Moehar Harahap
Contact Email
mhr_mrghy@usu.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jsi@usu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Campus 2 USU Bekala, Deli Serdang, North Sumatera, 20353, Indonesia
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
ISSN : 26225093     EISSN : 26225158     DOI : 10.32734
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana (JSI) is an international peer-reviewed biannual journal (February and August) published by TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara and managed by Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Sumatera Utara. It is dedicated to interchange for the articles of high-quality research in the field of forestry and natural resources including Forest Management, Social And Economic of Forestry, Forestry Policy, Sylviculture, Forest Ecology, Plantation Forestry, Biotechnology, Forest Conservation, Biodiversity And Natural Resources, Wood Sciences And Technology, Biocomposite, and Non Timber Forest Product. The journal publishes state-of-art scientific articles in fundamental theory, experiments and simulation, as well as applications, with a systematic proposed method, sufficient review on previous works, expanded discussion and concise conclusion. As our commitment to the advancement of science and technology, the Journal of Sylva Indonesiana (JSI) follows the open access policy that allows the published articles freely available online without any subscription.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 119 Documents
Nest Characteristics of the Introduced Orangutan at Jantho Orangutan Reintroduction Station, Aceh Besar Irmayuni; Onrizal; Suwarno
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 6 No. 01 (2023): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v6i01.9702

Abstract

Sumatran orangutans (Pongo abelii) learned the process of building nests from their mothers and started building nests around the age of 0.5 years. Orangutan nests have the most intricate arrangement of other primate nests. Orangutans built the nest as a place to rest, play, and protect themselves from predators and insect bites such as mosquitoes. Orangutan nests have different locations tailored to the needs and context of the nest trees. The shape of the nest and the position of the nest usually have differences due to differences in sex, age level, and body weight. The research had conducted at the Jantho Orangutan Reintroduction (JOR) Station, Aceh Besar Regency, Aceh Province. It had carried out from January to August 2021. The research method used is purposive sampling. The selected transects are existing (permanent) with FB, RI, and IS coding, which is part of mammalian transects scattered in the Jantho Pine Forest Nature Reserve. Observations were carried out as many as two repetitions in different months. The results showed several classes and nest positions found at the JOR Station. The nest classes found were 1, 2, and 3, while the others were not found. Nests in position 2 were the most founded at the study site, and position 5 was not found. It indicates no orangutan at the study site liked to play on the ground. This study gets four nest shapes, namely single round, flat oval, tiered, and irregularly widened
List of Content JSI Vol 6, No. 01 2023 February 2023, Vol. 6 No. 01,
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 6 No. 01 (2023): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v6i01.11406

Abstract

List of Content JSI Vol 6, No. 01 2023
Enhancing Sustainable Management of Sibolangit Nature Tourism Park Through Comprehensive Stakeholder Analysis Ginting, Theonesco B; OK Hasnanda Syahputra; Edwin Martin
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v6i02.7859

Abstract

The Sibolangit Nature Tourism Park (SNTP) holds immense potential as a natural attraction, but effective management faces challenges due to limited resource utilization and community engagement. To address this, a comprehensive stakeholder analysis was conducted. The research was conducted within SNTP, Deli Serdang Regency, between May and June 2021, utilizing questionnaires and in-depth interviews to gather primary data from 25 key informants. Stakeholders represented central and local governments, surrounding communities, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) such as the Sibolangit Tourism Awareness Group. The collected data underwent thorough analysis to assess stakeholder interest and influence levels. Stakeholders were categorized into key players, context setters, and the crowd. Key players included the North Sumatra Natural Resources Conservation Center, SNTP, and the Deli Serdang Culture and Tourism Office, exerting significant influence in policy formulation and resource allocation. Context setters, represented by local communities, held substantial influence and played crucial roles in decision-making and implementation. The crowd, comprising NGOs, demonstrated high interest but lower influence in management. Collaboration among stakeholders, particularly central and local entities, emerged as pivotal for effective SNTP management. Stakeholders' roles significantly impacted management outcomes. This study highlights the necessity of holistic collaboration and balanced resource utilization for sustainable nature tourism management within SNTP. The findings contribute to a comprehensive understanding of stakeholder dynamics and their roles in achieving the objectives of SNTP management
Strategy for Developing Rafting as A Special Interest Tourism at Belaban Resort Listiani, Kiara Ayu; Rifanjani, Slamet; Muflihati; Kusuma, Helmy Adhi
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v6i02.8909

Abstract

Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park in Indonesia has vast natural tourism potential, and one of its highlights is white water rafting at Belaban Resort. This study aimed to devise a strategy for developing rafting tourism at the Belaban Tana Kaya Resort. The research began in November 2021 and involved distributing questionnaires to respondents chosen through accidental sampling and conducting a Focus Group Discussion with the rafting tour manager at Resort Balaban. The data was analyzed using SWOT analysis, which helped identify the resort's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The results showed that the rafting tour at the Belaban Resort had a promising future, as it was in the first quadrant of the SWOT analysis, which supports aggressive growth policies while still adhering to the guidelines for sustainable tourism development based on national parks. The study's findings could guide the resort's management in devising a plan for developing rafting tourism sustainably, enhancing the resort's attractiveness to tourists, and boosting the local economy
Spatial Analysis of Tourism Objects and Facilities in Simarjarunjung Natural Tourism Area, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia Ambarita, Rolasdo; Agus Purwoko; Thoha, Achmad Siddik
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v6i02.9270

Abstract

North Sumatra is one of the provinces in Indonesia that has a wealth of natural resources in the form of natural beauty.  One place whose potential natural beauty stands out is the Simarjarunjung area, which is on the north side of Lake Toba. The purpose of this study was to analyze the spatial distribution of tourist objects, natural tourism amenities, and infrastructure in the Simarjarunjung nature tourism area. This research method uses spatial analysis. There are 11 tourist attractions located in the Simarjarunjung natural tourism area that have the potential to be utilized by the manager for natural tourism activities. My Maps technology from Google is used to facilitate access to information so that it is expected to have a positive impact. One of them is the promotion of tourist attractions so that they can be easily accessed by anyone through online networks. The availability of data on the distribution of tourist attractions, attractions and facilities / infrastructure resulting from this research is expected to be a means to be able to increase visitor access to find out information about tourism contained in Simarjarunjung tourist attractions. Each tourist attraction in the Simarjarunjung area has various attractions and tourist facilities, each of which is the attraction and uniqueness of each tourist attraction
Analysis of The Physical Quality of Coffee Husk Compost with The Addition of EM4 Bioactivator Sugeng Prayitno Harianto; Tsani, Machya Kartika; Surnayanti; Trio Santoso
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v6i02.9700

Abstract

Coffee production potential is matched by waste from grinding coffee cherries. However, the coffee cherry peel (husk) is rich in essential nutrients for plant growth, including potassium, phosphorus, and nitrogen. Therefore, the purpose of this research was conducted to determine the physical quality of coffee husk compost given the addition of EM4 bioactivator. This study consisted of 2 treatments and 4 replications, namely control (coffee husk + sawdust + goat manure) and EM4 (coffee husk + sawdust + goat manure + EM4). Observations were made every 3 days until the compost was ripe with the parameters of temperature, humidity, color, smell, and texture. The results showed that the entire coffee husk compost had matured within 36 days and exhibited physical characteristics according to SNI 19-7030-2004. According to the matured compost speed, treatment with mixing compost materials using EM4 shows a faster time than without EM4. In addition, the addition of EM4 gives better results in terms of texture, color, and smell compared to compost without EM4
Analysis of the Contribution of Utilization of Non-Wood Forest Products to the Income (Case Study at Some Village Communities Around the Forest of North Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia) Pandiangan, Donna Christy; Supriana, Tavi; Nuryawan, Arif
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v6i02.10236

Abstract

The contribution of forest in North Tapanuli Regency can increase the economic income of the local community through the use of Non-Wood Forest Products (NWFPs). Most village communities around the forests of North Tapanuli Regency have used NWFPs for generations to meet their needs. This study aims to analyze the value of the contribution of NWFPs to the income of village communities to determine the level of community dependence on these forest resources. Knowing the value of the contribution of NWFPs can be used as recommendations for policymakers to allocate increasingly scarce NWFPs and distribute the benefits of NWFPs fairly and optimally. This research was conducted in five Districts in North Tapanuli Regency considering that there are still many people who live depend on NWFPs. The research method was carried out by field observations and interviews using questionnaires, with a total sample of 98 respondents. Respondents were taken using the purposive sampling method. Respondent identification was done through the snowball technique. Data analysis of the contribution value was carried out by calculating the total income of the community, such as incomes sourced from NWFPs and other income. The results showed that the monthly income of villagers outside of NWFPs was in the range of IDR 1,000,000 – 2,000,000. Then the contribution of NWFPs to the income of villagers around the forest was 74.9% of income outside of NWFPs
Medicinal plants in Inamberi Research Station of Manokwari and their conservation status Khayati, Lisna; Julanda Noya; Nithanel M. H. Benu; Freddy Jontara Hutapea
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v6i02.10464

Abstract

Papua is well-known for its medicinal plants. However, several of them are not well documented yet. Numerous efforts have recently been addressed to record medicinal plants in different parts of Papua. This study aimed to identify medicinal plants in the Inamberi Research Station of Manokwari, West Papua Province. All plant species grown in the research station were listed and documented. The method used in this study was the observation method with survey techniques. Literature reviews were performed to identify the medicinal plants that were generally used by the local people of Papua. The conservation status of medicinal plants was derived from the IUCN red list website. The total medicinal plants grown in the research station were about 43 species, dominated by Euphorbiaceae and Moraceae families. Trees were the dominant medicinal plants. Medicinal plants in the research station can treat various diseases and some of them can cure more than one disease. Local people of Papua generally utilize leaves as medicinal plants. The utilization of medicinal plants was simple: boiling and drinking, directly eating it, chewing and attaching it to the wounds, and rubbing it on the skin. The conservation status of medicinal plants was categorized as low risk. However, concern should be given to Pterocarpus indicus that has been categorized by IUCN as an Endangered species. Ex situ and in situ conservation are required to protect this species
Mapping The Potential of Mangrove Planting in The Rehabilitation of Coastal Ecosystems Using Drone Technology Ayub, Ayub Sugara; Ari Anggoro; Agung Hasan Lukman; Ana Ariasari; An Nisa Nurul Suci; Nella Tri Agustini; Feri Nugroho; Ali Muhammad Muslih; Cindy Claudea Hanami; Rifi Zulhendri
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v6i02.10515

Abstract

Mangroves, as one of the vegetation types that is a natural stronghold from coastal disasters, also function as a shelter and find food for various biota in coastal ecosystems. Therefore, protecting the mangrove ecosystem from degradation is very important. One effort that needs is ecosystem rehabilitation through mangrove planting in coastal environments. To support it, a design was devised using drones and remote-sensing vehicles to assist in making mangrove planting designs. This research was conducted in Jenggalu Estuary, Gading Cempaka District, Bengkulu City. This research aims to study the use of drones in mapping potential mangrove planting areas and designing a mangrove planting plan to rehabilitate coastal ecosystems. In mapping using drones, the height used was 80 meters with 80% overlap, and 2.87 hectares of potential mangrove planting area was obtained. Based on the research results, drones in mapping are very useful in calculating the area of potential mangrove planting areas and designing effective planting plans. There are four scenarios for planting mangroves with a spacing of 0.5 m, 1 m, 2 m, and 3 m, respectively. For a planting area of 2.87 ha, the number of seeds needed is 114,800 planting points for a distance of 0.5 m, 28,700 planting points for a distance of 1 m, 7,175 planting points for a distance of 2 m, and 3,189 planting points for a distance of 3 m
Identification of Vegetation on 3 Types of Post-Operation Land in Oil and Gas Mining, Riau Province Abdillah Lbs; Suwondo; Nurhasanah; Rudy Haryanto
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v6i02.10526

Abstract

PT. Pertamina Hulu Rokan (PHR) is conducting activities to restore unproductive lands by revegetating in 3 types of areas. They are (1) areas of ex-well pad facilities where well plug & abandon (P&A) activities have been carried out, including the dismantling of related surface facilities, (2) areas of ex-production facilities that have been dismantled and (3) areas of ex-borrow pits. This research was conducted in PHR’s post-operation land area in 5 revegetation sites representing three types of post-operation areas, in Riau Province. The purpose of this study is to identify the types of vegetation found on post-operation land of oil and gas mining and to determine the types of vegetation that grow well on post-operation land based on the revegetation achievement target in each post-operation location in the document of Environmental Impact Analysis. Field research was conducted through the observation method. Observations were made by observing the type of plant, plant height, and plant mortality rate. The results showed that there were ten species of plants found in the 3 types of post-operation land in PHR, namely Cempedak (Artocarpus integer), Durian (Durio zibethinus), Jelutung (Dyera lowii), Jengkol (Pithecellobium jiringa), Mahoni (Swietenia macrophylla), Mangga (Mangifera indica), Matoa (Pometia pinnata), Medang (Litsea sp), Petai (Parkia speciosa), and Pulai (Alstonia scholaris). In total, the percentage of living plants was 88.2%. Furthermore, the average plant height in the five post-operation land areas was 169.8 cm. These values also indicate that the percentage of living plants and the height average of each type of plant in location is categorized as good, according to the achievement of the revegetation target in the document of Environmental Impact Analysis

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