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MULTILINGUAL
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Published by Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

ISSN : 14124823 EISSN : 26206250 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

MULTILINGUAL aims at providing a media or forum for researchers, faculties, and graduate students to publish their research papers in the field of linguistic and literary studies. The scope of MULTILINGUAL includes linguistic, applied linguistic, interdisciplinary linguistic studies, theoretical literary studies, interdisciplinary literary studies, literature and identity politics, philology, and oral tradition. MULTILINGUAL is published by Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah, Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 135 Documents

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KETIDAKSANTUNAN BERBAHASA PADA MEDIA JEJARING SOSIAL FACEBOOK Ahmad Maulidi
Multilingual Vol 17, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

This research is aim at explaining the use of language in social media including language impoliteness occurring in social media Facebook. This research is a qualitative research which uses two research approaches which are theoretical and methodological approaches. The data in this research is in the form of written data which is the Facebook users’ status updates that are considered violating politeness principles. The data obtained uses monitoring method by noting down every single discourse from Facebook media. The data gathered was analyzed by using normative method. Based on the result of the research, it can be presented that the use of language in social media Facebook embodies impoliteness. Moreover, the form of impoliteness in Facebook media materializes in discourse data embodying generosity impoliteness, humility impoliteness, acceptance impoliteness, sympathy impoliteness, and incompability impoliteness.

STUDI KASUS: KOHESI DAN KOHERENSI TAJUK RENCANA SURAT KABAR HARIAN KOMPAS “NOBEL PERDAMAIAN JUAN MANUEL SANTOS” Siti Jamzaroh
Multilingual Vol 15, No 2 (2016): Multilingual
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

This study is conducted to aim the description of cohesion and coherence which are transformed into (1)application of grammatical cohesion device, and (2) application of lexical cohesion. The research methods include (1) the stages of data provision, (2) the stages of data analysis, (3) the stage of data analysis presentation, The data provision is conducted by listening method and noting technique. The listening and noting results arethen classified by type of the cohesion. Analysis of the data by the distributional method with basic technique,that is divided element direct techniques, and advanced technique that is paraphrase. Presentation of the resultsis conducted by using informal methods. The results are 1) the grammatical cohesion are: a) reference: I, she/he, it, that, this; b) the conjunction of opposition, addition, causation, and period; b) substitution: nominal andclauses substitution; c) ellipsis: nominal ellipsis; and there is no lexical cohesion in the result.

BUNGA LILY DALAM TRADISI IKAT KAKI Resti Nurfaidah
Multilingual Vol 14, No 2 (2015): Multilingual
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

Foot binding is one of those extreme old beauty tradition. Results of the binding would determine the fate of the girl as a bride, whether she would be happy with her married with a kind man, or, on the contrary, she would be unhappy with an unkind man who occupied the lowest position in the hierarchy of professional men in the of Chinese society. The old tradition for thousands of years of its prevailling gave bad effects, such as accute infections, permanent physical disability, paralysis, or even death. There was also a psychological impacts to them, such as the extreme limitations of selves and traumatic depression. Bunga Lily is one of the female portraits which was trapped in an old masculine world. Foot binding thrown her into an extreme emotional experience, it was being greatly growth as well as an emotional explotion. Bunga Lily, then, had a decision, especially to them who got important roles in her sufferings. This paper was written in exploring both the psychoogical and physical impact, also the position of those womenwho did the tradition in the Chinese culture at certain periode. This research was conducted based on basis on Abrahms structuralism and de Beauvoir’s existential feminist theory. The methods used in this study is a comparative descriptive analysis focused on the phenomenon of the tradition, including the data found on Lisa See's Snow Flower and the Secret Fan. Theexploration found that the tradition caused both physical and psychological changes. It triggered the woman against her position in the family and the Chinese culture atthat time.

PEREMPUAN DALAM PANDANGAN AHMAD TOHARI: KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA TERHADAP NOVEL BEKISAR MERAH NFN Uniawati
Multilingual Vol 13, No 1 (2014): Multilingual
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

Ahmad Tohari through novel he wrote, Bekisar Merah, poured his critic against the female roles assigned by common convention in community. This paper aims to gain an understanding of the overall self-image of women based on social aspects described Ahmad Tohari through Bekisar Merah. The Data analyzed in the form of phrases, words, and sentences which are related through theevents that involve directly the main character, displaying a named woman called Lasi. The data taken from novels Bekisar Merah by Ahmad Tohari. Methods used in analysis sociology literature. The result of the analysis shows that the women imaged by author through Lasi not entirely free being personal out of female concepts according to culture that shape it. Nevertheless, the other authors describe its refusal to the traditional society assumption that women are always inferior than men. Women as well as men have social roles which can change the traditional roles that are positive.

PERSEPSI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA TERHADAP CERITA RAKYAT MUNA NFN Mulawati
Multilingual Vol 12, No 2 (2013): Multilingual
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

Munanese community in Sulawesi Tenggara also have their own traditional literature. This traditional literature have two types, they are prose and poems. Oral tradition which include as prose are legend, fairy tale, fable, myth, and sage. The existing of this oral tradition is almost disappear. This was caused by the attention of young generation is less day by day. Beside that, some old people that know this oral tradition is difficult to find. Nowdays, oral tradition is changed by modern literature which can be found in every mass media. La Kimi Batoa wrote in his article tittled Munanese Oral Tradition which contained with some Munanese poems. This article try to discuss the relationship between local literature and its community. The writer will discuss students attitude ofSMP toward Munanese folktale. The objective of this discussion is to describe the attitude of SMP student toward Munanese folktale.

REKAYASA SASTRA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN GERAKAN LITERASI DI KALANGAN GENERASI MUDA Ninawati syahrul
Multilingual Vol 18, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

Characteristics of quality literary works must carry and convey moral messages. As a civilized citizen, the young generation — of course other citizens — must seize moral values in treading diverse lives. In this regard, literary engineering is an idea that should be taken into account as a form of literary approach in accordance with the mental development of the younger generation. How far is literary engineering capable as a new idea to introduce literature to the younger generation, that is the problem in this paper? This paper aims to describe and "sell" the role of literary literacy engineering to improve the literacy culture of the younger generation. The targets include the literary community and / or the community of young people, such as the youth organization, the literature literary forum, and the Student Council (intra-school student organization). This study used descriptive qualitative method. Based on the study of the theory of the younger generation (Stratus Howe) and the results of the analysis, this study shows that literary engineering can be used as a vehicle to improve literacy in the younger generation. Its activities can be in the form of literary rewriting in the form of student editions sourced from classical literary works such as Mahabharata, Ramayana, Siti Nurbaya novels, Salah Asuhan, or even folklore (folklore, folktale). These literary works can also be translated into literary / theater performances, soap operas, short stories, poems, or other forms. Conversely, the genre of poetry can also be "transformed" into other creative works in the form of poetry, fiction or literary / artistic performances. In addition, the work of teen literature is a way to familiarize literature with the younger generation. The success of the literacy movement is of course necessary and must be supported and collaborated with stakeholders, both government agencies, private institutions, art workers, parents, and / or literary practitioners. This literary or artistic activity is expected to be able to improve the literacy movement that is being promoted by the government as of now.

FUNGSI KARTUN PADA ZAMAN DAHULU P St. Rahmah
Multilingual Vol 15, No 1 (2016): Multilingual
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

The problem in this research is the study of literature psychoanalytic to thefunction of cartoon Pada Zaman Dahulu for children. The aims of thisresearch is to discover, to collect, then to describ the functions of cartoon PadaZaman Dahulu for children. The method used is qualitative by library research,which is analyzed by descriptive analytic and informal methods. The resultsindicates that the functions and influences of cartoon figures as theentertainment media education, the preservation of the folklore, to trainchildren's creativity, the capture power train children, instilling values, andcommunication media for children.

KEMAMPUAN MENULIS CERPEN SISWA KELAS IV SD KOTA MAGELANG NFN Sutarsih
Multilingual Vol 14, No 1 (2015): Multilingual
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

Writing is a language skills in addition to language skills, namely reading, speaking,and listening. Writing becomes a difficult activity for elementary school studentsbecause they have not technique to put the idea in the form of writing. Therefore, theformulation of the problem in this study were 1) how elementary school students'ability in writing? and 2) any barriers experienced by students in the writing process?In line with the formulation of the problem, the purpose of this study was 1) todescribe the ability of elementary school students in writing and 2) describe thebarriers experienced by students in the writing process. This study used a qualitativedescriptive method. The study population was a whole bouquet of fourth gradestudents in the form of short stories Magelang . The sample was is a short storywritten by fourth grade students Magelang 6 and fourth grade students Magelang 7.Sampling techniques such as interviews and observation techniques. In addition,researchers conducted tests to assess students' ability to write a short stories. Thisstudy uses data analysis techniques discourse analysis. The results showed that thebiggest obstacles experienced by students is to find an idea and write the first sentencein the beginning of writing. With technical tests, students are able to write essays. Inaddition, the results of the students 'essays featured SD better than the results of thestudents' essays nonunggulan.

KALIMAT INVERSI DALAM BAHASA KAILI Deni Karsana
Multilingual Vol 13, No 1 (2014): Multilingual
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

Discussion of sentences of a language interesting to study. Language can be sentences composed of words that is regularly and contains a complete thought. Discussion of sentences that characterizes a language needs to be developed. Sentence inversion in Kaili language be analyzed in this paper. The method used in this paper is a descriptive method. The results of this paper, there areseveral patterns of inversion sentences in Kaili language namely (1) inversion sentence which has core structure such as predicate and subject, (2)inversion sentence which has core structure such as redicate, object, and subject, (3)inversion sentence which has core structure such as predicate,object, and subject, (4) inversion sentence which has core structure such as predicate, object, complement, and subject, and (5) inversion sentence which has core structure such as predicate,reference, and subject.

KEBERADAAN DAN FUNGSI MITOS BAGI KELESTARIAN SITUS TINGGALAN MEGALITIK DI DESA DODA, KECAMATAN LORE TENGAH, KABUPATEN POSO I Wayan Nitayadnya
Multilingual Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Multilingual
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

Myth is one of the pillars in preserve the cultural herritage. It is taught the norms, values, and the value of ancestor’s religy. These formed the characters of Doda’s socety particularly, and Lembah Besoa’s society generally. The myth which have been existed in the Doda’s village is revealed in this paper. The other revelation is how to understand the existence and function of the myth, in that site. The Method of research which is applied in this paper are literature and analythic-descriptive methode. The study is written in the narrative text. In the result, it is shown that the myths which were spread are Pamulana Ngamba Behoa, Pamulana Wanua Doda, Tolelembunga. Topehebe, and Tadulako. Those myths have existed recently, and the cultural herritages which has been told in the myth have been sacredly preserved by the local people. Those myths have function to create the awareness of the society toward the collective history, the awareness of social solidarity, the awareness of ancestor heroism and to strengthened the faith of the magical nature. These aspects make the society of Doda and Besoa have positive implication toward the preservation of megalithic culture site. They are together guarding, caring, and preserving the cultural herritage of their ancestor. This attitude is formed by the existence of the myth which is acknowledged as the true.

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