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UNM Environmental Journals
Published by Universitas Negeri Makassar
ISSN : 25986090     EISSN : 25992902     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Environmental Science Other
UNM Environmental Journals merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah Berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Pendidikan Kependudukan dan Lingkungan Hidup (PKLH) Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan dan menyajikan artikel ilmiah, pemikiran konseptual, review, dan resensi buku pada bidang kependudukan, pengelolaan sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan. Jurnal ini akan terbit tiga kali setahun pada bulan April, Agustus dan Desember.
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Articles 116 Documents
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Persepsi dan Sikap Masyarakat Terhadap Pemanfaatan Limbah Ternak Menjadi Biogas dan Biofertilizer di Desa Laikang Kecamatan Mangarabombang Kabupaten Takalar Sahrul Alam; Nurul Azisah Maharani Rustan; Putri Anggraini; Moh Ahsan S Mandra; A. M. Taufik Ali
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i1.29443

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan survei awal untuk mengetahui persepsi dan sikap masyarakat terhadap pemanfaatan limbah ternak menjadi energi alternatif biogas dan biofertilizer yang akan diterapkan pada Program Holistik Pembinaan dan Pemberdayaan Desa (PHP2D). Pemanfaatan limbah ternak dapat memberikan nilai tambah dan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat serta menjaga kelestarian lingkungan. Metode pengambian data menggunakan wawancara terstruktur selanjutnya dilakukan analisis dengan teknik persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan limbah ternak melalui penerapan teknologi biogas dan biofertilizer umunya belum diterapkan di masyarakat Desa Laikang. Persepsi masyarakat terhadap penerapan teknologi pemanfaatan limbah ternak umumnya sangat setuju dan tertarik untuk menerapkan teknologi biogas dan biofertilizer. Sikap masyarakat juga cenderung tinggi mendukung program penerapan teknologi, bersedia aktif dalam kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan, serta bersedia menjadi mitra program pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan limbah ternak menjadi biogas dan biofertilizer. 
Model Pelatihan Teknologi Sablon Digital Guna Meningkatkan Kreatifitas Kepada Karang Taruna Maero Kabupaten Jeneponto Muzaki Muzaki; Nur Hadijah Yunianti; Hermawati Hermawati
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i1.34415

Abstract

Model pelatihan ini adalah Pengabdian bagi masyarakat dalam bentuk PKM. PKM ini dilatarbelakangi dari minat masyarakat terhadap wirausaha yang kurang, karena mereka berpikir tingginya modal yang akan mereka gunakan, oleh karena itu PKM ini hadir sebagai upaya untuk memberikan solusi bahwa sebuah usaha dapat dilakukan tanpa harus menggunakan modal yang besar, hanya diperlukan sedikit kreatifitas dan penerapan iptek untuk membarikan solusi yang tepat. PKM Sablon Kaos Digital ini bertujuan untuk a) mendesain produk sablon berupa kaos, b) memberikan pelatihan wirausaha kepada Karang Taruna, c) memberikan pengalaman kerja pada peserta dan d) komersialisasi produk sablon di Kab. Jeneponto.Metode yang digunakan dalam PKM bagi masyarakat ini adalah dengan mendesain produk sablon dan mug untuk melatih skill peserta agar siap untuk bersaing di dunia usaha, mengadakan pelatihan, praktek, pendampingan dan pemantauan. Dengan pengabdian bagi masyarakat ini diharapkan peserta memiliki kemampuan untuk mendesain, mencetak dan memasarkan produk sablon agar meningkatkan minat wirausaha dan mendapatkan penghasilan.
KAJIAN PEMANFAATAN VEGETASI LOKAL SEBAGAI TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) DI DESA MAAR KECAMATAN KEI KECIL TIMUR SELATAN KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA Muhammad Shaleh R. Fakaubun; Faizal Amir; St Fatma Hiola
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i1.40510

Abstract

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif ekploratif yang bertujuan (i) mengetahui jenis tumbuhan obat apa saja yang masih digunakan sebagai tanaman obat; (ii) mengetahui budidaya pemanfaatan tanaman obat apa saja yang dilakukan sebagai tanaman obat keluarga; (iii) faktor-faktor apa saja yang mendorong masyarakat menggunakan tanaman obat keluarga; (iv) mengetahui pemanfaatan vegetasi lokal sebagai tanaman obat keluarga bagi masyarakat Desa Maar Kecamatan Kei Kecil Timur Selatan Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah responden masyarakat di Desa Maar Kecamatan Kei Kecil Timur Selatan Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara yang berjumlah 25 orang yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode Purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara selanjutnya di analisis dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabulasi data, kemudian di analisis secara deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (i) terdapat 76 jenis pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat di Desa Maar, (ii) terdapat budidaya pemanfaatan vegetasi lokal sebagai tanaman obat keluarga oleh masyarakat di Desa Maar guna menjamin ketersediaannya dan menghindarkan kepunahan, (iii) terdapat faktor utama yang mendorong masyarakat memanfaatkan vegetasi lokal sebagai tanaman obat keluarga adalah pengetahuan itu sendiri, serta faktor pendidikan, masyarakat lebih memilih menggunakan pengobatan tradisional yaitu karena tanaman mudah di peroleh atau tersedia disekitaran hutan Desa dan atau pekarangan rumah penduduk, menghemat biaya ekonomi serta tidak mengandung bahan kimia, terbukti berkasiat yang pengetahuannya secara turun-temurun, dan faktor rumah sakit atau fasilitas kesehatan yang jauh sehingga masyarakat menggunakan tumbuhan obat untuk pertolongan pertama, (iv) identifikasi tanaman obat yang digunakan di Desa Maar sebagian besar dari lingkungan sekitar hutan, di kebun TOGA dan juga di pekarangan rumah. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan yang digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk pengobatan yaitu bagian tumbuhan daun, rimpang, buah, kulit, akar, tali, getah, dan tangkai. Khususnya pada bagian daun yang paling banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat. Sedangkan teknik penanganannya untuk bahan pengobatan lebih banyak dengan cara direbus, ini menunjukkan bahwa kebanyakan obat yang diracik dilakukan secara oral. Adapun cara pengolahan tumbuhan obat digunakan oleh masyarakat yaitu dengan cara direbus, utamanya untuk mengobati penyakit bagian dalam, sementara untuk penyakit bagian luar dengan cara langsung dengan cara dioleskan, ditempelkan/di kompres pada bagian yang sakit.
GAMBARAN KELEMBAGAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN IRIGASI DI KABUPATEN BANTAENG Burhanuddin Badrun; Andi Rumpang Yusuf
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i3.41690

Abstract

This study aims to find out the role of institutions in irrigation management. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive and correlational approach. The population in this study were all farmers in the irrigation area of Layoa Village, Bantaeng Regency. The sampling technique used purposive sampling in order to obtain 200 samples. Based on the results of the study it was found that the institutionalization of farmers in managing irrigation canals in Layoa Village, Bantaeng Regency was in the very high category. These results indicate that WUA's organizational ability in managing irrigation assets will result in a good understanding of farmers on how to distribute water. Furthermore, P3A organizations are also very concerned about the protection and implementation of irrigation systems that will reduce the risk of farmers' complaints about irrigation water regulations.
HUBUNGAN POSTUR KERJA DENGAN KEJADIAN MYALGIA PADA PETANI DI KECAMATAN BUNGAYA KABUPATEN GOWA Putri Azis; Asrijun Juhanto; Rahmawati Rahmawati
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i2.41750

Abstract

Complaints of muscle pain are symptoms in the body that are often suffered by humans which are characterized by the appearance of pain or aching, heaviness, stiffness in the muscles. Work that is carried out for a long time and is accompanied by the use of inappropriate body postures and can pose a risk of interference with the muscles in doing work, including standing, sitting, squatting, bending, walking which can result in myalgia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between work posture and the incidence of myalgia in farmers in Bungaya District, Gowa Regency. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional study approach. The total population in the study was 101 farmers. The sampling technique in this study used the Slovin Formula with a total sample of 51 samples selected. Data were analyzed by chi-square test α (0.05). The research results obtained statistically showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p-values = 0.027) and length of work duration (p-value = 0.000) with Myalgia Incidence, while age (p-values = 0.514) and work posture (p-values = 0.351) there is no relationship with the incidence of myalgia. The conclusion of the research results shows that there is a relationship between knowledge and length of work with the incidence of myalgia, and there is no relationship between age and work posture with the incidence of myalgia. It is hoped that the public can pay attention to the position when working, especially the duration of work when working no more than 8 hours/day.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA PENERAPAN 5 PILAR SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) DI DESA CILELLANG KECAMATAN MALLUSETASI KABUPATEN BARRU Asrijun Juhanto; Sri Suprawati; Muhammad Rifai
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i1.41751

Abstract

Community participation in implementing the 5 pillars of community-based total sanitation is very important so that it can be fully implemented so that people can live clean and healthy so as to avoid environmental-based diseases. The aim of the study was to determine Community Participation in Efforts to Implement the 5 Pillars of Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) in Cilellang Village, Mallusetasi District, Barru District. The type of research used is quantitative research with a quantitative descriptive approach with a total sample of 60 people taken by simple random sampling technique. The variables studied were participation and implementation of the 5 pillars of community-based total sanitation. The results of this study were based on statistical tests obtained by the Cilelleng Village Community who participated by 60.0% and 40.0% who did not participate. This research suggests the local government to socialize more about the importance of the 5 pillars in everyday life to avoid various kinds of environmental-based diseases.
HUBUNGAN SUHU RUANG DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DIKELURAHAN PONTAP KECAMATAN WARA TIMUR, PALOPO Sarfa Hafid; Musdalifah Syamsul
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i1.41731

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the Dengue virus through mosquito vectors which is still a public health problem in Indonesia. Climatic factors such as temperature and humidity have an important role in the breeding process of the mosquito vector that spreads DHF. When changes in temperature and humidity occur, it can affect vector density and the potential for disease transmission where Ae. aegypti mosquitoes require a good environment to breed. The BMKG states that extreme climate change risks an increase in DHF cases. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between temperature and DHF cases in Bahontula Village, Petasia District, North Morowali Regency. This type of research is analytic using a case control research design. The research sample was 112 respondents, taken randomly using simple random sampling. How to collect data with questionnaires and observations. The statistical test used is the α test. The results showed that there was a relationship between temperature and DHF cases (p=0.019); (OR = 0.319). The conclusion of this study is that the temperature factor is related to DHF cases. For the Bahontula subdistrict, it is necessary to increase awareness of residents and the need for cooperation with the BMKG to provide information related to changes in temperature. When mosquitoes are at a good temperature for breeding, people must keep the environment clean, such as doing 3MPlus.
MODEL KENYAMANAN LINGKUNGAN TERMAL DENGAN ELEMEN AIR SEBAGAI MODIFIER IKLIM MIKRO PADA BANGUNAN MAL NIPAH DI MAKASSAR Syamfitriani Asnur; Muhammad Awaluddin; Syahril Idris; Syamsuddin Mustafa
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i1.41769

Abstract

The Nipah Mall building was designed by applying the water element in the form of a fish pond and indoor waterfall. This study aims to determine the influence of the water element to control the microclimate inside the Nipah mall building and what factors influence it. The research method used is quantitative with the method of frequency distribution analysis. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 200 respondents and taking direct thermal measurements on buildings. The results showed that the rooms in the Nipah Mall were still in a thermally comfortable zone, proving that the element of water has an important role in controlling the microclimate in the spaces in the Nipah Mall building.
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN TUGAS KESEHATAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PENGABAIAN LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KASSI-KASSI MAKASSAR Nurlina Subair; Risma Haris
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i1.41732

Abstract

The research aims to determine the relationship between the implementation of health tasks and family support with the neglect of the elderly in the Kassi-Kassi Makassar Health Center work area. Correlation descriptive research design, cross sectional approach. Cluster sampling, totaling 223 respondents. The research sample is a family with elderly family members. Statistical tests used chi square and Logistic Regression. The results of the study stated that there was no relationship between the implementation of family health tasks and the neglect of the elderly. There is a relationship of information, instrumental, appreciation, and emotional support with the neglect of the elderly. Dominant emotional support is associated with neglect of the elderly. It was concluded that the elderly need support from the family, especially emotional support so that they can avoid incidents of neglect of the elderly in the family.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN VIDEO EDUKASI PENGELOLAAN DAN PENANGANAN SAMPAH TERHADAP SIKAP SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA MAKASSAR Anis Kurniawan; Hamsu Abdul Gani; Erma S. Sahabuddin
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i1.42726

Abstract

This study aims to determine the knowledge and attitudes of SD Negeri Borong Makassar students in managing and handling waste in the school environment. This research is a quantitative research with a correlational approach with one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were all students of Class V and Class VI. The sample collection technique uses saturated sampling or the entire population is used as a sample. The data collection technique of this research is using tests, questionnaires and direct observation in the field. The data were then analyzed using descriptive statistics and T test with the help of SPSS 21.0. The results showed that the knowledge and attitudes of Class V and Class VI students before and after receiving environmental education video-based learning experienced a significant increase based on a descriptive analysis of the value of students' knowledge and attitudes after being given an educational video in the very high category regarding waste management and handling in the environment. school.

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