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UNM Environmental Journals
Published by Universitas Negeri Makassar
ISSN : 25986090     EISSN : 25992902     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Environmental Science Other
UNM Environmental Journals merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah Berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Pendidikan Kependudukan dan Lingkungan Hidup (PKLH) Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan dan menyajikan artikel ilmiah, pemikiran konseptual, review, dan resensi buku pada bidang kependudukan, pengelolaan sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan. Jurnal ini akan terbit tiga kali setahun pada bulan April, Agustus dan Desember.
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Articles 116 Documents
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PERILAKU PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MEDIS PADAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM LABUANG BAJI KOTA MAKASSAR Asrijun Juhanto; Hadijah Hadijah; Andi Yusuf
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i3.41739

Abstract

Medical waste is a type of hazardous waste because it comes from equipment that has the potential to contain infectious agents, toxic and radioactive materials. Many studies suggest that every individual who is involved or interacts with the hospital environment is very vulnerable to exposure to medical waste. Quantitative research method with a cross-sectinal study approach with a total sample of 31 cleaning staff at Laburan Baji Hospital, Makassar City. Data collection was distributed to respondents who were on duty at the time of the study. The results showed that the knowledge of respondents was significantly related to solid medical waste management ρ=0.000 < α=0.05. Respondents' attitudes are significantly related to medical waste management with a value of ρ=0.001 < α=0.05. Respondents' actions were significantly related to solid medical waste management with a value of ρ=0.011<α=0.05. Respondent's skills are not significantly related to solid medical waste management with a value of ρ=0.083> α=0.05. Provision of PPE for respondents was not significantly related to solid medical waste management with a value of ρ=0.074 > α=0.05. The most influential variable is the knowledge of the respondents with Exp(B) value of 57.679. It is expected that cleaning staff will always comply with the rules that have been given to cleaning workers so that they can avoid incidents of being contaminated with medical waste in hospitals.
MODEL PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KABUPATEN MAROS PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN Yermi Yermi; Aminah Aminah
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i2.42829

Abstract

The study aims to describe the relationship of knowledge, attitude, and performance in the disease prevention models with pulmonary tuberculosis incidence in Maros South Sulawesi. The study is designed in cross sectional model with a population of 312 people and 102 are selected as respondents. A statistical bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with logistic regression are employed. This study indicates that knowledge in the primary prevention model is p = 0,015, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,038, performance in the primary prevention model is p = 0,029, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,027, and in the tertiary prevention model is p = 0,034 in their relationship with pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. Knowledge in the tertiary prevention model is p = 1,000, attitudes in the primary prevention model is p = 0,111, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,119, and attitudes in the tertiary prevention model is p = 0,198 have no relationship with the pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. The multivariate logistic regression test proves that performance second prevention model is the most influential factor on the pulmonary tuberculosis incidence (wald = 2,345, p = 0,126).
HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN DEMAM BERDARAH DI PALOPO SULAWESI SELATAN Musdalifah Syamsul; Yermi Yermi; Aminah Aminah; Fatmawati Fatmawati
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i3.42875

Abstract

Environmental sanitation issue of major importance to householders in rural areas a factor associated with Aedes aegypti abundance, so it takes efforts to overcome the spread of dengue disease, because dengue disease can cause danger of death. Dengue fever (DF) is a contagious disease and a relatively abbreviated time can be fatal if not treated immediately. Dengue fever are caused by dengue virus is transmitted through bite of Aedes aegypti. This study aims to know the associated of water storage container and prevention behaviour with dengue fever in Pontap, Palopo, Sulawesi Selatan. The study used observational (survey) with cross sectional approach. The sample used 88 houses, by random sampling, and the data was collected by direct interview using questionnaires and surveys. Analysis of research data used statistical yate's correction comparing the value X2 (3.84). The research result showed that the respondents who have water storage good and suffering dengue 9.7%, respondents who did prevention behaviour and suffering dengue 9.7%. Therefore, there should be improvement of information to public to pay attention of environmental conditions, active participation of all components society for prevention and support from government in prevention of dengue fever, give motivation to health service providers to support the implementation of the eradication of aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN Irma Irma; Marlina Marlina; Badriani Badawi
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i2.42831

Abstract

Women and the environment are one unit. Starting from the cosmetic products they use to waste from domestic work affecting the environment. The role and contribution of women in managing and protecting the environment is very important. This study aims to find out how women's participation in protecting the environment. Information from this study was obtained using a survey method on women who are members of environmental care groups. The sampling technique uses saturated samples. The respondents were all members of the women's group caring for the environment totaling 25 people. The results of this study show that young and educated women are more active in participating. This is because of the drive in them to protect the environment. To increase their participation, they need to get education about the use of good and correct cosmetics so as not to overdo it.
PENGARUH SIKAP SISWA TERHADAP KEPEDULIAN PADA LINGKUNGAN DI MADRASAH ALIYAH MUHAMMADIYAH LIMBUNG KABUPATEN GOWA Aminah Aminah; Yermi Yermi
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i2.42860

Abstract

Aminah. The Effect of Students' Attitudes on Concern for the Environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung, Gowa Regency. This study aims to determine the effect of students' attitudes on concern for the environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah, Gowa Regency. This type of research is a survey. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The sample in the study was 67 people. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis. The results of the analysis show that: (1) the attitude and concern of students towards the environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung Gowa Regency is in the high category. (2) there is a positive influence on students' attitudes towards students' environmental concerns at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung Gowa Regency, with a regression coefficient of 0.408 meaning that if students' attitudes are improved it will have a positive effect on environmental awareness of 0.408 from the magnitude of the increase in student.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU SISWA SMPMQ KHAIRU UMMAH TENTANG PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK PEMBUATAN ECO ENZYME Andi Zulfikar Syaiful; Hermawati Hermawati; Al-Gazali Al-Gazali
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i2.42873

Abstract

on students' knowledge, attitudes and behavior in managing waste. This study uses a single case study design at Sekolah Menengah Pertama Menghafal Qur'an (SMPMQ) Khairu Ummah. The data were obtained through interviews, observations, and unofficial documents such as preparation steps for the learning process, learning modules, documentation, and activity reports which were used to explore the experience and skills of waste management acquired by students during project implementation. The significance of the increase in students' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in managing waste is measured using a questionnaire. The findings show that students understand the negative impact of improper waste management. The observation results show good teacher preparation in the management of project-based learning. The results of the study also showed an increase in students' skills in 1) classifying waste materials that are easily decomposed and suitable for making eco enzymes, 2) determining the right conditions for fermentation to take place, 3) determining the quality of a fermented product through organoleptic observations. Through project-based learning activities for making eco enzymes, students can learn about the concept of reusing waste materials for the production of new materials such as eco enzymes. There was a very significant increase in the scores of students' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in managing waste after learning based on the eco enzyme production project. Valuable experience through student project activities to manage waste into useful products is expected to help sustain their lifelong learning process so that it can contribute greatly to creating environmental balance.
PENGARUH BOKASHI LIMBAH SEKAM PADI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.) Tenri Sau; Rahmat Zulkifli
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i2.42827

Abstract

The growth and production of mustard greens requires a growing medium that is fertile, loose, and has good aeration and drainage. Bokashi is an organic fertilizer produced from a fermentation or fermentation process of organic matter, which can increase the availability of nutrients in the planting medium, improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil so that plants can thrive with high production. This experiment was carried out in January-March 2021. The research was located in the Atakkae Village, Tempe District, Wajo Regency. The growth and production of mustard greens requires a growing medium that is fertile, loose, and has good aeration and drainage. Bokashi is an organic fertilizer produced from a fermentation or fermentation process of organic matter, which can increase the availability of nutrients in the planting medium, improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil so that plants can thrive with high production. This experiment was carried out in January-March 2021. The research was located in the Atakkae Village, Tempe District, Wajo Regency. The experiment used a randomized block design with four treatments and three replications, namely: no treatment (control), bokashi 15 kg/bed (50 tons/ha), bokashi 35 kg/bed (116.66 tons/ha), and bokashi 50 kg /bed (166.66 tons/Ha). Each experimental unit consisted of 56 plants which were repeated three times so that there were 672 plants in total. The experimental results on statistical analysis on variance showed that plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, fresh weight of plants, fresh weight per plot had no significant effect, but tended to be best produced by giving bokashi straw 35 kg/bed (116.66 tons/ha)
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI GURU TERHADAP KARAKTER SISWA PADA LINGKUNGAN DI SD ISLAM ATHIRAH BUKIT BARUGA MAKASSAR Aminah Aminah; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Yermi Yermi; Musdalifah Syamsul
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i3.42869

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of teacher competence on student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar. This type of research is a survey. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The sample in the study was 42 people. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis. The results of the analysis show that: (1) teacher competence in managing learning and student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar is in the high category, and (2) there is a positive influence of teacher competence on student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar, with a regression coefficient of 0.867 means that if teacher competence is increased it will have a positive effect on student character in the environment of 0.867 of the magnitude of the increase in teacher competence.
PERAN MEDIA SOSIAL FACEBOOK DALAM PENINGKATAN JIWA BISNIS HIJAU PADA MAHASISWA DI KOTA MAKASSAR Faizal Rizal Zaenal; Risma Haris; Sartika Sartika
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i2.43152

Abstract

The development of the digital world is increasingly important in the post-pandemic era, especially the use of social media which is the main factor in maximizing public awareness of the environment. Students as young people of change have a vital role in improving the nation's economy after the pandemic, one of which is by combining the interests of life economically and in a sustainable manner that are more concerned about world climate conditions. However, the reality is that young people have not maximized the use of social media for the benefit of the entrepreneurial world. The impact is that the level of green entrepreneurial spirit (Ecopreneur) among students is still quite low. Therefore, this study has the objectives (1) to describe the use of social media, especially Facebook, related to Ecopreneurs; (2) to determine the intensity of social media use Facebook per day. This research method is descriptive analysis, namely describing, analyzing and interpreting data. Data collection techniques by: observation, interviews, questionnaires and FGD (Focus Group Discussions) on 48 students. The results of the study show that Facebook social media users are increasingly massive among students to access information, namely Green Business (27%), Education (17%), Entertainment (50%) and the rest to access politics (6%). Meanwhile, the intensity of using Facebook social media per day is more than 4 hours per day (75%). The suggestions for students include: (1) Utilization of social media, especially Facebook related to green business literacy needs to be improved (2). The intensity of using Facebook social media should be put to better use by prospective entrepreneurs to get entrepreneurial opportunities such as: starting to open online stalls in the market place that has been provided by Facebook.
PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH BENGKEL SEPEDA MOTOR DIKOTA MAKASSAR Haruna Haruna
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i1.43327

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the level of mechanical knowledge, mechanical attitude, and pattern of waste management in two-wheeled motorized vehicle workshops in Mamajang and Bontoala Districts, Makassar City. This study uses descriptive methods with quantitative approaches. To achieve the objectives of the study in addition to observations, questionnaires and tests were given to one of the mechanics in each general workshop of two- wheeled vehicles in Mamajang and Bontoala Sub-Districts, Makassar City. The results of the study based on the analysis showed that the mechanics of two-wheeled motorized vehicle workshops in Mamajang and Bontoala Subdistricts tended to have sufficient knowledge, namely, Mamajang Subdistrict of (64%) and Bontola District of (60%). Then the mechanical attitude tends to be in the moderate category, namely Mamajang Subdistrict at (82.2%) and Bontoala District at (85%). Furthermore, the tendency of the behavior of solid waste management conditions in Mamajang District is; do not do the reduction process of (88%), do not carry out the collection process of (72%), do the sorting process by (60%), and do not carry out the utilization process of (72%). Then in Bontoala Subdistrict tends to; do not do the reduction process of (90%), carry out the collection process of (55%), do not do the sorting process by (70%), and do not carry out the utilization process of (75%). Furthermore, the behavior of liquid waste management in Mamajang and Bontoala Subdistricts for the reduction process was not carried out, all mechanics in Mamajang and Bontoala Subdistricts carried out the collection process, the process of sorting out wastewater in the Mamajang Sub-district tend to be 88% and in Bontoala Subdistrict 70%. Then the utilization process in both Mamajang and Botoala Subdistricts tends not to be done. Meanwhile the process of managing gas waste both in Mamajang District and Bontoala was not carried out.

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