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UNM Environmental Journals
Published by Universitas Negeri Makassar
ISSN : 25986090     EISSN : 25992902     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Environmental Science Other
UNM Environmental Journals merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah Berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Pendidikan Kependudukan dan Lingkungan Hidup (PKLH) Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan dan menyajikan artikel ilmiah, pemikiran konseptual, review, dan resensi buku pada bidang kependudukan, pengelolaan sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan. Jurnal ini akan terbit tiga kali setahun pada bulan April, Agustus dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 116 Documents
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HUBUNGAN KONDISI RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Yermi Yermi; Aisyah Ariffathul Ulum; Erni Kadir
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i1.43342

Abstract

Dense housing conditions make it possible to spread germs from one human to another. Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobacterial is transmitted through droplets in the air a person with pulmonary tuberculosis is the cause of pulmonary tuberculosis infection in the population. This study aims to determine the relationship between occupant density and ventilation conditions of the house with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Maros South Sulawesi. The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive survey design. The total sample of 33 home patients with positive pulmonary tuberculosis was determined by purposive sampling. The results showed a correlation between the occupant density of residents and home ventilation conditions with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Advice for family and community housing should have enough space especially for people with pulmonary tuberculosis that room made specifically to reduce the risk of transmission to residents sharing. House window to be created and placed in a way that ensures the sunlight can get into the main house in the morning because the sun can be deadly Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
PENGARUH KAMARISASI, PENCAHAYAAN, SUHU DAN KELEMBABAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KABUPATEN MAROS, SULAWESI SELATAN Yermi Yermi; Musdalifah Syamsul; Aminah Aminah
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i3.43355

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and most often manifests in the lungs called pulmonary tuberculosis. Mycobacterium is transmitted via airborne droplets, so that a person with pulmonary tuberculosis is a source of transmission of pulmonary TB to the surrounding population. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the density of room conditions, lighting, temperature and humidity on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the working area of the Turikale Health Center, Turikale District, Maros Regency. This study uses a descriptive design that describes the factors that influence the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. The number of samples of 33 houses with positive pulmonary tuberculosis was determined by purposive sampling. The results showed that there was an influence between the density of room conditions and lighting on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. There is no effect between temperature and humidity on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Suggestions for families and the home community should have enough space or rooms, especially for pulmonary tuberculosis patients to make a special room to reduce the risk of transmission to other residents of the house.
FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK Akmal Akmal; Bakhrani A. Rauf; Andi Asmawati Azis; Rahmawati Azis
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i1.43378

Abstract

One of the problems faced by children under the age of 5 years is stunting. The adverse impact of the condition is that it can be damaged or difficult to achieve optimal physical and cognitive development. Stunting is not only caused by a lack of nutritional intake but can be caused by various factors including environmental factors. Risk factors for the living environment and parental behavior are one of the factors that greatly determine the occurrence of stunting in children. The purpose of the study is to describe environmental risk factors related to stunting events in children under five and create strategies that can be used to deal with these problems. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach carried out in Sudiang Raya Village, Biring Kanaya District, Makassar City. Data collection is carried out by means of observation, in-depth interviews, and document tracking. Qualitative data analysis uses content analysis to discuss in depth the data and information collected. The results showed that low environmental health knowledge, attitudes and behaviors, poor water source conditions and environmental sanitation, and low levels of welfare are factors that trigger the onset of stunting in children.
RISIKO PERILAKU SEDENTARI TERHADAP OBESITAS PADA REMAJA PUTRI KOTA MAKASSAR Hermawati Hamalding; Mohammad Basri
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i1.43324

Abstract

This study aims to assess the risk of sedentary behavior to obesity in young women in Makassar , this research is an observational study with a cross-sectional study approach, the variables studied in this study are physical activity, TV viewing habits and the habit of using a gadget on obesity in female adolescents. , a total sample of 67 samples was taken using a proportional stratified random sampling technique using a measurement questionnaire by WHO's Antro Plus. Data processing and analysis used the chi square statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between physical activity and obesity with a p value (0.012) < 0.05, the habit of watching TV has a p value (0.031) > 0.05 and the use of gedjet has a p value (0.031) < 0.05. This shows that there is a significant relationship between sedentary behavior and the risk of obesity in young women so that it is hoped that young women can make changes from negative behavior to positive behavior.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER PEDULI LINGKUNGAN SISWA MELALUI KEPRAMUKAAN DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 2 BULUKUMBA Ridha Ichwanty Sabir; M. Rezki
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i1.43706

Abstract

Scouting activities, including environmental care, are an alternative to shaping student character. The locus of study is the State Aliyah Madrasah (MAN) 2 Bulukumba by analyzing the planning, implementation, and evaluation processes. Data collection activities using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. Researchers apply inductive data analysis to analyze the data. The analysis results show that the scout activities carried out at the research location use the development of students' awareness of the environment. Scoutmasters emphasize the growth of the habit of keeping the practice area and schoolyard clean. In addition, these activities also develop a spirit of sportsmanship and a sense of responsibility in students.
DISTRIBUSI FREKUENSI FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT DAN BERSIH MASYARAKAT DI LOKASI CAR FREE DAY KOTA MAKASSAR Risma Haris; Badriani Badawi; Sartika S; Marlina Marlina; Lutfi Lutfi; Gazali Gazali
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i1.44121

Abstract

Healthy and Clean Living is important for the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause a healthy and clean life for the community at the Car Free Day location in Makassar City. The type of research used in this research is a descriptive approach, namely collecting data to describe the factors that cause healthy and clean living in the community at the Car Free Day location in Makassar City. Based on the results of research that has been conducted from 210 respondents, it can be concluded that the factors causing healthy and clean living behavior in the Car Free Day activity on Jalan Sudirman Makassar City for the female gender indicator are 160 people (76%) who participate, based on age, namely 30- 73 people (35%) are 38 years old and 105 people (50%) know the importance of healthy and clean living behavior during Car Free Days. From all the descriptions of the discussion it can be concluded that in this study the causes and behavior of healthy and clean living were influenced by several factors, namely gender, age, and community knowledge. The community has quite good knowledge about healthy living, but not all people apply healthy behavior in their daily lives. Such as irregular eating patterns, lack of exercise and poor sleep patterns.
PENGARUH MINAT MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DIABETES MELITUS Togubu, Diana Mirja; Dirawan, Gufran D.; Pertiwi, Nurlita
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i2.46204

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease caused by the failure of the pancreas to produce insulin hormone sufficiently, causing an increase in blood glucose levels. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research by taking samples in three districts, namely Tamalanrea, Panakkukang and Tamalate with a total sample of 250 determined by purposive sampling. The results of the study show that people know the triggers for Diabetes Mellitus, but people still practice an irregular lifestyle or do not limit foods that can trigger Diabetes Mellitus.
IKLIM SEKOLAH YANG MENDUKUNG PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP LINGKUNGAN WARGA SEKOLAH (STUDI KASUS DI SMAN 2 WAJO) Mustikawati, Mustikawati; Mithen, Mithen; Sahabuddin, Erma Suryani
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i2.47075

Abstract

This study aims to describe the management of the school climate that supports school members' environmental knowledge and attitudes. This study was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Wajo, involving the principal and teachers as informants. Data was collected through interviews and observations to find aspects of managing the school environment. These aspects include school conditions, classrooms, canteens, toilets, and waste management. The study results in show that managing the school climate that supports knowledge of the environmental attitudes of school members is supported by development policies to create school conditions. This policy is carried out by developing student participation in maintaining the school environment. Furthermore, maintenance of clean classroom facilities, free of waste, comfortable and neatly arranged, is achieved by the knowledge and attitude of school members. The school principal also implements regulations for providing school canteen facilities that provide healthy food. The most critical school facility is the toilet which is always clean and comfortable. As well as waste management with the application of 3R, namely Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PETANI TERHADAP PERILAKU PETANI DALAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN DI KECAMATAN CAMPALAGIAN KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR Wahyuni, Uni; Ardi, Muhammad; Amir, Faizal
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i2.47980

Abstract

Agricultural land management can be seen from the behavior of farmers in managing and maintaining agricultural land. Farmers are reflected in how the behavior of farmers in cultivating and maintaining agricultural land. The behavior of farmers in the management of agricultural land that is environmentally sound will not lead to damage to the environment. This study aims to determine the effect of environmental knowledge and farmers' attitudes on farmer behavior in improving environmental quality in Campalagian District, Polewali Mandar Regency. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research, simple regression analysis, and multiple regression. The sample in this study was 88 heads of families living around the Botto Village area, Campalagian District. The results showed that environmental knowledge and community attitudes were in the high category to support farmer behavior in improving environmental quality in the Sekka-sekka Irrigation Area.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN LINGKUNGAN DENGAN SIKAP PEDULI LINGKUNGAN SISWA SMA 3 MAJENE PROVINSI SULAWESI BARAT Dirawan, Gufran Darma
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i2.47001

Abstract

This study aims to look at the relationship and the significance of the contribution at the level of knowledge with an attitude of caring for the environment for students at SMA Negeri 3 Majene. This research was conducted on all students of class X consisting of 5 classes, with a total population of 180 people and a sample of 130 students. This type of research is a descriptive study that describes various data using correlation techniques. Random sampling was carried out in collecting sample data and using tests for environmental knowledge and questionnaires for environmental attitudes supported by observation sheets and interview guide sheets. The results showed that the correlation value formed from the level of students' environmental knowledge with students' environmental care attitude was 0.327 (low) with a contribution of 10.7% and the regression analysis showed the regression equation Ŷ = 81.557 + 0.157 X. From the calculation results obtained t count 3.915 > t table 1.9978. This indicates that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the level of environmental knowledge and the environmental care attitude of students at SMA Negeri 3 Majene.

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