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Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari
Published by Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Barat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25276387     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari is focusing on disseminating cutting-edge research that explores the interrelationship development regional area in Indonesia, particularly in West Sumatera. However, it is also open for publishing research from any region from any other region in the world. It aims to provide a medium for researchers, academics, and professionals, interested in the interaction between regional development and several disciplines, health, environment, transportation, economic, social science, and humanities, and other issues related to policy making.
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Articles 140 Documents
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Fungsi Pengawasan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi matera Barat dalam Pengelolaan Urusan Lingkungan Hidup Azzahra, Nadiva Salsabilla; Anggraini, Dewi; Zetra, Aidinil
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v10i1.518

Abstract

Decentralization implementation of environmental management in West Sumatra has not yet shown the role of local government in the framework of checks and balances. The urgency of environmental management issue listed in the West Sumatra Regional Government's Flagship Program requires supervision by Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) through program formation, program budgeting, and program implementation on three supporting programs; Waste Management Program, Hazardous Waste Control Program, and The Environmental Education, Training and Counseling Program for the Community. This research uses qualitative method with case study approach, and uses Jimly Asshiddiqie's Five Aspects of Supervision in Legislative Power. The result shows that supervisory function in the management of environmental affairs is overall going well. However, the early stages of supervision; consideration of programs determination and budgeting are not so significant. Environmental Education, Training and Counseling Program for the Community is politically less optimal than the supervision of the Waste Management Program and the Hazardous and Toxic Waste Control Program. This is because DPRD is focusing more on entrusting ‘pokir’ in these programs.
KOPER-TANI (Komunitas Pertanian Terpadu Indonesia): Model Platform Digital Untuk Pembangunan Komunitas Pertanian Terpadu Kumbara, Kumbara; Silfia, Silfia; Afrizal, Roni; Putra, Vicka Pramudya; Yelfiarita, Yelfiarita
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

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Abstract

The limitations of integrated farming are difficult to overcome if relying solely on personal and conventional approaches. Therefore, a community-based approach with digital technology adoption is required. This study aims to analyze the initial model for developing an integrated farming community through a digital platform tailored to the characteristics and perceptions of key stakeholders. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with data visualization techniques, using online and offline surveys involving 60 respondents—comprising farmers, consumers, and agricultural academics/practitioners—selected through quota sampling. Data analysis involved reduction, visualization of respondent characteristics in graphical form, and perception testing across respondent groups using chi-square analysis. The results were then mapped into a community program framework as the foundation for designing the initial platform model. The findings show that the Koper-Tani model aligns with user characteristics, especially regarding experience, age, and education level, which support adoption readiness. Perception tests showed no significant differences among respondent groups on the evaluated indicators. The proposed platform model consists of five subsystems: (1) needs identification and market access, (2) social media information, (3) farmer empowerment, (4) regulatory and collaboration strengthening, and (5) time-based monitoring and evaluation. Further research is needed by adding social interaction features and their impact on the sustainability of integrated agriculture.
Dinamika Pengembangan Desa Wisata di Indonesia: Analisis Sistematik tentang Pendorong, Tantangan, dan Dampak Mukti, Ari
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of developing tourism villages in Indonesia through a systematic approach, focusing on driving factors, challenges, and resulting impacts. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach was employed to synthesize relevant literature published between 2022 and 2024 using thematic content analysis methods. The findings reveal that key driving factors for tourism village development include the richness of local potential, multi-stakeholder collaboration, and support for infrastructure and innovation. However, significant challenges such as limited infrastructure, weak management, and insufficient digital promotion often hinder the sustainability of tourism villages. Additionally, the study highlights that the development of tourism villages generates substantial positive impacts, including local economic growth, community well-being, cultural preservation, and environmental conservation. Tourism villages serve not only as a tool for local economic development but also as a model for sustainable development that aligns social, economic, and environmental dimensions. To ensure the sustainability of tourism villages, this study recommends enhancing stakeholder synergy, improving infrastructure, optimizing digital promotion, empowering communities, mitigating risks, and implementing regulations for cultural and environmental preservation.
Gangguan Tingkah Laku pada Siswa SMA dan Pondok Pesantren Terpadu Menggunakan Kuesioner Kekuatan dan Kesulitan (SDQ) Adhyka, Nurmaines; Arwin, Popy; Ramadoni, Ramadoni; Huvaid, Sevilla Ukhtil
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

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Abstract

The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is widely used to screen for mental health problems in children and adolescents aged 4–18. Adolescents’ behavioral responses to challenges may differ based on their living environment, such as living with parents or in a boarding school. This study aimed to compare the mental health status of general high school students and integrated Islamic boarding school students in two cities in West Sumatra, Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 120 students aged 15–17 years selected through incidental random sampling. SDQ data were collected online in public schools and using printed questionnaires in boarding schools. Independent t-tests were used for analysis. Significant differences were found in conduct problems (p = 0.010) and peer relationship problems (p = 0.046). Strong correlations were identified between conduct problems and hyperactivity (r = 0.289**), as well as between peer problems and emotional symptoms (r = 0.295**) and hyperactivity (r = 0.356**). Social environments, including parenting patterns and limited parental interaction, play a crucial role in adolescent mental health. This study provides empirical evidence on how differences in school systems and living arrangements affect students' psychological conditions, supporting school-based mental health interventions.
Kompetensi dan Integritas Meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai dalam Penyusunan Laporan Penyelenggaraan Pemerintah Daerah (LPPD) Kota Palembang Agustianingsih, Dwi; Hidayat, Bachtari Alam; Agus, Azwar
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyse the effect of employee competence and integrity on employee performance in the preparation of LPPD in Palembang City. Independent variables are competence (X1), and integrity (X2), while the dependent variable is employee performance (Y). Respondents of this study amounted to 78 people. Data collection was carried out by giving a questionnaire consisting of 28 statement items to respondents with answers based on the 1-4 scale rating system. Data were analysed using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 25. Employee competence and employee integrity have a positive and significant influence on employee performance in preparing LPPD in Palembang City partially and simultaneously. Competence is indicated by employees having sufficient motivation, character, self-awareness, knowledge, and skills to carry out their tasks effectively. Meanwhile, integrity serves as a strong ethical and moral foundation, enabling employees to work with loyalty, responsibility, commitment, and care. Some recommendations to improve employee performance include the development of ongoing training programs that focus on improving technical skills; the implementation of a performance evaluation system that measures work results as well as integrity and commitment; the strengthening of internal oversight mechanisms; and the enhancement of stakeholder involvement in the preparation and evaluation of the LPPD to ensure government accountability and transparency.
Analisis Daya Saing dan Dampak Kebijakan Pemerintah terhadap Komoditas Karet di Kabupaten Pasaman Putri, Afrina Zhilla; Tanjung, Faidil; Mutiara, Vonny Indah
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v10i2.697

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of rubber commodities through comparative and competitive advantages and analyze the impact of government policies on rubber commodities in Pasaman Regency. This study employed a survey method. The data analysis used in this study is quantitative using the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) measurement tool. The results of the study show that rubber commodities in Pasaman Regency have competitiveness based on competitive advantage and comparative advantage as seen from the PCR value of 0,65 and DRCR 0,32 which is smaller than one. The impact of the rubber output policy causes the private price of rubber to be lower compared to the social price. The impact of the production input policy causes the private price of tradable inputs to be higher than the social price. The impact of the input-output policy has caused a decrease in producer surplus, which means that there is no economic incentive to increase rubber production. Therefore, it is recommended to the Pasaman Regency government to provide counseling to farmers to increase productivity and quality of rubber by paying attention to cultivation techniques and the use of inputs so that they can obtain more competitive prices.
Partai Politik dan Pembangunan Daerah: Studi Dinamika Elektoral di Sumatera Barat Pasca Reformasi Damara Pradipta, Frans Tory; Hidayat, Novendra
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v10i2.707

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of electoral politics in West Sumatra from the 1998 Reform Era to the 2024 General Election, focusing on the interrelationship between party system configuration, voter behavior, and regional development trajectories. Employing a qualitative approach with extensive literature review, secondary data from the General Elections Commission (KPU), and academic as well as media sources, this research provides a longitudinal analysis of legislative seat allocation trends, party dominance, and strategic maneuvers by key political actors, notably the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) as the dominant executive power. Findings reveal that West Sumatra’s political landscape is deeply shaped by Minangkabau culture, Islamic traditions, and a robust diaspora network. Since the 2014 election, the rise of nationalist parties such as Gerindra, Golkar, and NasDem has demonstrated a gradual shift in voter orientation from ideological affiliation to rational and programmatic considerations. Legislative fragmentation has enhanced accountability mechanisms but has simultaneously slowed policy consensus-building processes, particularly in infrastructure and economic development planning. These dynamics highlight that democracy in West Sumatra is a product of the interplay between religious values, local cultural norms, and national political modernization. This study contributes to the literature on local democracy in Indonesia by offering a framework that emphasizes the linkages between electoral competition and governance performance. It also recommends multi-stakeholder consensus-based governance strategies to strengthen regional development effectiveness. West Sumatra can serve as a model of “value-based politics,” integrating culture, religion, and modernization as social capital for advancing democracy and sustainable development.
Determinasi Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Pasien dalam Penggunaan Sistem Pendaftaran Online Berdasarkan Model UTAUT Adhyka, Nurmaines; Rahmaddian, Tosi; Aisyiah, Intan Kamala; Hanum, Novia Zulfa; Azzahra, Muthia
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v10i2.739

Abstract

Online registration services, which are designed to enhance accessibility and efficiency, remain underutilized in one Type C hospital in Padang. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing patient behavior in using the online registration system based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed involving 98 respondents selected through simple random sampling. The variables examined included performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, demographic factors, and prior experience. Data were analyzed using chi-square tests and multiple logistic regression. The findings show that 55.1% of respondents had not optimally used the online registration system. Several factors were significantly associated with usage behavior, including age, gender, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, and experience (all p < 0.01). Multivariate analysis indicated that effort expectancy was the most dominant factor influencing patient behavior (OR ≈ 28). These results highlight that perceived ease of use is the key determinant of patients’ adoption of digital services. It is concluded that enhancing patients’ digital literacy, simplifying the application interface, and strengthening supporting facilities are critical strategies to improve the utilization of onlineregistration systems in hospitals.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Modal Usaha, dan Teknologi Terhadap Pendapatan UMKM Pesisir di Nagari Katapiang Yulianis, Fitri; Susanto, Perengki; Abror, Abror; Nofranita, Willy; Alfarisi, Salman; Akmal, Nurul Asmaa; Erniwati, Erniwati
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v10i2.564

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in local economic development due to their contribution to employment creation and income distribution, particularly in coastal areas. However, the development of MSMEs remains constrained by limited business capital, variations in entrepreneurs’ education levels, and suboptimal utilization of technology. This study aims to analyze the effect of education level, business capital, and technology utilization on the income of MSMEs in Katapiang Nagari, Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency. This research employed a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis. The sample was selected through purposive sampling involving 50 micro-scale culinary MSME owners operating in the coastal area of Katapiang Beach. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS version 22. The results show that business capital has a positive and significant effect on MSME income, while education level and technology utilization do not have a significant effect. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.45 indicates that 45% of income variation can be explained by the three independent variables. These findings suggest that MSME income improvement in Katapiang Nagari is more strongly influenced by capital adequacy. Therefore, it is recommended that local governments prioritize strengthening access to MSME financing schemes and integrated financial management assistance, accompanied by gradual and practical digital capacity development aligned with the characteristics of coastal culinary enterprises.
Analisis Dampak Investasi Sektor Unggulan Terhadap Perekonomian Di Sumatera Barat: Pendekatan Input-Output Arhaninka, Dewi; Sulaeman, Agus Sunarya
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v10i2.618

Abstract

This study aims to identify the leading sectors in West Sumatra in 2023 and to analyze the economic impact of investment in these sectors using an Input-Output (I-O) approach. Fiscal constraints that limit the government’s capacity to allocate development budgets highlight the importance of identifying leading sectors through IO analysis, ensuring that every investment directed can generate the maximum multiplier effect for the regional economy. The study employs the 2016 West Sumatra IO Table, updated to 2023 using the RAS method. Sectors are identified based on linkage indicators, showing that transportation and warehousing, as well as information and communication, have strong intersectoral linkages. Investment shocks are applied using realized domestic and foreign direct investment (FDI) data in 2023. The results show that investment in these sectors increased output by IDR 643.35 billion and generated 1,234 jobs. Despite their strategic importance, regional budget allocations for these sectors remain low. The study concludes that enhancing investment effectiveness requires more targeted policy support, including increased budget allocation and improved synergy between local and central governments. Strengthening these sectors can help accelerate inclusive and sustainable economic growth in West Sumatra.

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