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All Journal Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Educivilia: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Measurement In Educational Research Tsaqofah: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia Factory Jurnal Industri, Manajemen dan Rekayasa Sistem Industri Journal of Socio Economics on Tropical Agriculture (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Tropis) (JOSETA)
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Balai Riset Dan Standardisasi Industri Padang
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Analisis Pembelajaran Inklusi bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SDN 3 Balaraja Nurfadhillah, Septy; Purwanti, Karunia Nurullita; Puspitasari, Puspitasari; Silfia, Silfia
TSAQOFAH Vol 2 No 6 (2022): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.154 KB) | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v2i6.631

Abstract

Inclusive education is an education or school that accepts all children regardless of their potential, physical, mental, emotional, social, religious, gender and economic background, but is a system that adapts to the needs of children, both normal and with special needs. The purpose of inclusive education is to encourage the realization of the participation of persons with disabilities or children with special needs in the life of society, nation and state. To achieve the goal, the method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The sample of this research is the inclusion school of SDN 3 Balaraja. The instruments used are observation, interview guidelines and documentation. Based on the data analysis carried out, the following research results showed that the learning process that was applied did not differentiate between ABK students and regular students, only that the teacher was always focused on ABK students. because every ABK student needs special attention. The material and learning system are relatively the same as regular students, so there is no difference between ABK students and regular students. It's just that before carrying out the learning process in the classroom, schools have certain indicators such as identifying students with special needs. In the implementation of learning, a lesson plan is needed that distinguishes the RPP for regular children from children with special needs, namely the indicator of achievement. For example, students are able to read, while children with special needs are changed to children who are able to say letters.
The Fama-French Three Factor Model Test on Excess Stock Return: Evidence From Hong Kong, Indonesia and Singapore Capital Market Silfia, Silfia; Husodo, Zaafri A
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v14i1.1103

Abstract

The presence of the capital market has a very important role in the world economy because the capital market carries out economic and financial functions. One of the instruments in the capital market is stock. In stock investment, investors expect a return with a size that is in accordance with the level of risk they can afford. This study wants to test whether the Fama-French Three Factor Model variables, namely market excess returns, book-to-market equity and firm size, can be used to explain excess returns on the stock markets of Hong Kong and Indonesia with the observation period of 2018–2022. Based on the test results multiple linear regression, Gibbons, Ross, and Shanken test (GRS test) and spanning test, this study found that the variables in the Fama-French Three Factor Model can simultaneously be used to explain the excess return on all stock portfolios on the stock market in Hong Kong and Indonesia, and can only be used to explain the excess return on Big and S-H portfolios in Singapore. Based on the results of the GRS-test, in the Hong Kong market the most efficient portfolio is S-M, in the Indonesian market the most efficient portfolio is the Big portfolio, while in the Singapore market all portfolios are efficient and based on the spanning test, in the Hong Kong market the potential redundant factor is SMB, in in the Indonesian market, the potential redundant factor is HML, while in the Singapore market, there is no redundant potential factor.
Analisis Karakteristik Stakeholder Terhadap Pengembangan Digitalisasi Komunitas Pertanian Terpadu Menggunakan Konsep SMART Goals Kumbara, Kumbara; Silfia, Silfia; Afrizal, Roni
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32530/jace.v8i1.817

Abstract

Sektor pertanian di Indonesia masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, termasuk keterbatasan akses pasar, rendahnya transparansi rantai pasok, serta minimnya adopsi teknologi digital yang dapat meningkatkan efisiensi usaha tani. Digitalisasi komunitas pertanian terpadu menjadi solusi potensial untuk mengatasi tantangan ini melalui integrasi pasar, edukasi, dan kolaborasi antar-stakeholder. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik stakeholder utama, yakni pelaku usaha tani, masyarakat konsumen, serta akademisi/praktisi pertanian, serta merancang konsep pengembangan komunitas digital yang sesuai dengan preferensi mereka menggunakan pendekatan SMART Goals. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui survei hybrid (online dan offline) kepada 60 responden di berbagai wilayah. Data dianalisis dengan reduksi (seleksi data relevan), visualisasi dengan mengelompokkan setiap komponen pertanyaan diinterpretasikan dalam bentuk persentase, penarikan kesimpulan menyatakan faktor yang dominan dan implikasi yang dapat diterapkan kedalam bentuk Konsep SMART Goals. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas stakeholder memiliki kesiapan tinggi dalam adopsi teknologi digital, dengan kebutuhan utama pada akses pasar (33,3%), peningkatan kapasitas petani (20%), dan keberlanjutan lingkungan (18,3%). Konsep SMART Goals yang dihasilkan memberikan strategi implikasi berbasis tujuan spesifik: komunitas digital ini harus berfokus pada peningkatan akses pasar, kapasitas petani, dan keberlanjutan lingkungan (18,3%), terukur: tingkat kepercayaan dan keterlibatan saat ini masih memerlukan peningkatan melalui edukasi dan sosialisasi dengan dukungan kolaborasi multi-pihak serta penguatan infrastruktur digital, relevan: regulasi dan dukungan pemerintah menjadi faktor utama dalam mendukung keberlanjutan dengan berbatas waktu yang tahapan pengembangan sebaiknya dilakukan dalam 6 bulan pertama untuk uji coba skala kecil, diikuti dengan implementasi penuh setelah lebih dari 6 bulan dengan evaluasi berkelanjutan.
Komparasi Pendapatan dan Keuntungan Antara Petani Gambir Menjual Betel Bite dan Daun Segar (Studi Kasus di Nagari Koto Bangun) Michi Iskandar Putri; Faisal Harahap, Heri; Silfia, Silfia
JOSETA Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/joseta.v6i3.611

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Nagari Koto Bangun pada tahun 2024 untuk mengukur dan membandingkan pendapatan keuntungan petani gambir yang menjual produk olahan dan daun segar. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pilihan petani untuk menjual produk olahan atau daun segar. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 100 responden, dengan jumlah responden 50 orang petani yang menjual produk olahan dan 50 orang petani yang menjual daun segar. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, kuesioner, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani yang menjual produk olahan memiliki tingkat pendapatan dan keuntungan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan petani yang menjual daun segar. Faktor-faktor seperti usia, pendidikan terakhir, luas lahan, dan pengalaman bertani ditemukan mempengaruhi pilihan petani terhadap metode penjualan. Usia dan pengalaman bertani merupakan salah satu faktor, sedangkan pendidikan terakhir dan luas lahan merupakan faktor lainnya.
Analisis Risiko Rantai Pasok Telur Ayam Ras Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) di Parent Stock Aira & Syifa Ramadani, Laura; Alfikri, Alfikri; Silfia, Silfia
Factory Jurnal Industri, Manajemen dan Rekayasa Sistem Industri Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/factory.v3i3.794

Abstract

Parent Stoct Aira & Syifa merupakan salah satu pelaku usaha di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota yang berfokus pada pendistribusian telur ke beberapa daerah seperti Batam, Perawang, Riau, Dumai, Solok, Padang, Padang Panjang, dan Pasaman yang memiliki hubungan kerja sama dengan beberapa suplayer dan beberapa daerah yang memproduksi telur seperti Batubalang, Puwarjaya, Padang Rajo dan Limpasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pelaku rantai pasok telur ayam ras, menganalisis besarnya risiko yang terdapat di setiap rantai pasok serta menentukan risiko prioritas dan perbaikan pada rantai pasok telur ayam ras. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada periode Januari sampai Maret. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif serta Analisis Failure Mode and Analysis Effect (FMEA). Hasil dari pnelitian yaitu terdapat 24 jenis risiko yang yang ada pada rantai pasok, terdapat 4 jenis risiko dengan peringkat sangat rendah, 12 jenis risiko dengan peringkat rendah, 5 jenis risiko dengan peringkat sedang, 1 jenis risiko dengan peringkat tinggi, serta 2 jenis risiko dengan peringkat sangat tinggi. Analisis risiko yang sangat tinggi meliputi risiko pada keuangan yaitu keterlambatan pembayaran dari pelanggan, serta risiko pengangkutan yaitu telur rusak selama pengangkutan yang mengakibatkan kerugian. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pentingnya pemaham terkait dengan risiko yang terjadi sehingga bisa dilakukannya strategi mitigasi yang tepat serta berguna untuk menjamin kelancaran usaha.
The Role of Land Area as A Mediator in The Relationship between Palm Oil Price and Productivity on Farmers’ Income in Bangko Pusako Rokan Hilir Afifah, Tsamara; Harahap, Heri Faisal; Silfia, Silfia; Amir, Reza Mardiyah
Andalasian International Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences (AIJANS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijans.v6.i1.26-36.2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mediation effect of land area on the relationship between price and productivity on oil palm farmers’ income in Bangko Pusako District, Rokan Hilir Regency. A quantitative approach using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method was employed to analyze data from 155 oil palm farmers selected through accidental sampling technique. The results show that palm oil prices and productivity do not have significant direct effects on farmers’ income. However, land area proves to have a significant direct effect on farmers’ income (T-statistic = 2.208, p-value = 0.028). Mediation analysis reveals that palm oil prices significantly affect income through land area mediation (T-statistic = 2.112, p-value = 0.035), while productivity does not significantly affect income through land area mediation (T-statistic = 1.611, p-value = 0.108). These findings confirm the important role of economies of scale in oil palm farming, where farmers with large land areas have comparative advantages in utilizing market price fluctuations. This research provides theoretical contributions to the development of farmer income analysis models and practical inputs for formulating more effective and targeted oil palm farmer empowerment policies.
KOPER-TANI (Komunitas Pertanian Terpadu Indonesia): Model Platform Digital Untuk Pembangunan Komunitas Pertanian Terpadu Kumbara, Kumbara; Silfia, Silfia; Afrizal, Roni; Putra, Vicka Pramudya; Yelfiarita, Yelfiarita
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The limitations of integrated farming are difficult to overcome if relying solely on personal and conventional approaches. Therefore, a community-based approach with digital technology adoption is required. This study aims to analyze the initial model for developing an integrated farming community through a digital platform tailored to the characteristics and perceptions of key stakeholders. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with data visualization techniques, using online and offline surveys involving 60 respondents—comprising farmers, consumers, and agricultural academics/practitioners—selected through quota sampling. Data analysis involved reduction, visualization of respondent characteristics in graphical form, and perception testing across respondent groups using chi-square analysis. The results were then mapped into a community program framework as the foundation for designing the initial platform model. The findings show that the Koper-Tani model aligns with user characteristics, especially regarding experience, age, and education level, which support adoption readiness. Perception tests showed no significant differences among respondent groups on the evaluated indicators. The proposed platform model consists of five subsystems: (1) needs identification and market access, (2) social media information, (3) farmer empowerment, (4) regulatory and collaboration strengthening, and (5) time-based monitoring and evaluation. Further research is needed by adding social interaction features and their impact on the sustainability of integrated agriculture.
Empowering Communities Through Maggot Management for Livestock Feed and Organic Fertilizer Alfikri, M Reza; Silfia, Silfia
Educivilia: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Educivilia: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ejpm.v6i2.21098

Abstract

Organic waste management presents a significant challenge for many communities, especially in the agricultural and livestock sectors. The increasing amount of organic waste, particularly in urban areas, has led to environmental issues such as landfill overflow, methane emissions, and pollution. As an innovative solution, the use of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae has proven effective in converting organic waste into animal feed and organic fertilizers. This study aims to develop a community-based training program focusing on the utilization of BSF larvae for organic waste management and the production of value-added products. The implementation method includes identifying suitable locations, designing the training program, and providing post-training support to participants. Results show that participants successfully applied BSF farming techniques using local organic waste, producing high-quality animal feed and organic fertilizers that enhanced agricultural productivity. Additionally, this technology reduced feed costs, lessened dependence on chemical fertilizers, and minimized the volume of waste disposed of in landfills. The discussion highlights challenges related to infrastructure and the availability of quality organic waste. The main conclusion of the study is that BSF farming provides a sustainable solution that can improve food security, reduce environmental impacts, and strengthen local economies through community empowerment.
Sustainable Competitiveness of Red Onion through Collective Action of Farmers in West Sumatra Silfia, Silfia; Nicolas, Amelia R.; Fitri, Elfa Rahmi; Yulita, Resa; Chania, Lady
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v9i3.372

Abstract

The competitiveness and sustainability of agriculture are closely related to small-scale farming efforts. This research contributes to the transformation of individual farmers into a collective for small-scale farm enterprises, which face constraints necessitating the development of synergies. This is particularly relevant for red onion farmers in the high plains of the Gumanti Valley, Western Sumatra. The research questions are: How do the community's strengths sustain competitiveness and sustainability? What strategies can be formulated to enhance these aspects for the red onion farming community? The study aims to explore the strengths of onion farmers' communities and strategies to reinforce them, thereby promoting sustainability and competitiveness. Conducted in the agricultural area of the Gumanti Valley district of Solok Province from 2019 to 2020, this descriptive research employs CEEI, SWOT, and QSPM methodologies. The findings indicate that the competitiveness and sustainability of the red onion business have improved, with increases observed in collective innovation, supply chain management, and access to economic resources and opportunities, leading to enhanced income accumulation and profit sharing.
Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Padi di Nagari Selayo Kabupaten Solok: The Influence of Farmer Group Empowerment on Increasing Rice Production in Selayo Village, Solok Regency Humaira, Rhoudatul; Silfia, Silfia; Darnetti, Darnetti
JOSETA Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/joseta.v7i2.636

Abstract

Kelompok tani berperan penting dalam meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian, khususnya komoditas utama seperti padi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis strategi pertanian melalui pemberdayaan kelompok tani dengan pelatihan, penyuluhan, dan pendampingan guna meningkatkan hasil produksi padi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Nagari Selayo, Kabupaten Solok, dengan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling, yaitu 100 responden dari 925 anggota kelompok tani. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan, penyuluhan, dan pendampingan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan produksi padi, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan F hitung > F tabel. Ketiga variabel juga berpengaruh positif secara parsial. Program pemberdayaan yang terstruktur dan berkelanjutan meningkatkan kapasitas petani dalam mengelola usaha tani secara efektif dan efisien.
Co-Authors Afifah, Tsamara Alfikri, Alfikri Amelia R. Nicolas, Amelia R. Amir, Reza Mardiyah Chania, Lady Darmawan Darmawan Darnetti Darnetti Faisal Harahap, Heri Fitri, Elfa Rahmi Heri Faisal Harahap Humaira, Rhoudatul Husodo, Zaäfri A Kumbara, Kumbara Michi Iskandar Putri Munawwarah Munawwarah, Munawwarah Nur Sehang Thamrin Nurfadhillah, Septy Purwanti, Karunia Nurullita Puspitasari Puspitasari Ramadani, Laura Roni Afrizal Vicka Pramudya Putra Wahyudin Wahyudin Yelfiarita, Yelfiarita Yulita, Resa