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Contact Name
Endang Eko Wati
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prodi.afi@yahoo.com
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+6281361481058
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Program Studi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Jl.William Iskandar, Medan Estate
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Kota medan,
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AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26558785     DOI : -
AL-HIKMAH: Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam is a peer-reviewed academic journal, established in 2013 as part of the Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam of Faculty of Ushuluddin and Islamic Studies of UIN Sumatera Utara Medan. AL-HIKMAH is dedicated to the publication of scholarly articles in various branches of Islamic Studies, by which exchanges of ideas as research findings is facilitated. AL-HIKMAH welcomes contributions of articles is such fields as Quranic Studies, Prophetic Traditions, Theology, Philosophy, Law and Economics, History, Islamic Education.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 107 Documents
ETOS KERJA DALAM KAJIAN TEOLOGI ISLAM (ANALISIS PENELITIAN MAX WEBER TENTANG ETIKA PROTESTAN DI AMERIKA DAN ANALOGINYA DI ASIA) Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7605

Abstract

Max Weber's The Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Capitalism explains the fact that in the context of modern Europe commercial leaders and capital owners, as well as those who are classified as high-skilled skilled workers, modern companies that are trained in the technical and commercial fields, most are Protestants. The author's purpose in raising this phenomenon is to compare Weber's research with theological views on work ethics. Methodologically, a comparative analysis approach was used in this study. The birth of the view that religion gave birth to an axiological-pragmatic value order that was able to change a society's condition from nothing to nothing, poor to rich, and so on, or in other words that the ethics of Protestant capitalism became a power that made Protestants more ethically superior working with Catholics or other religions is an inaccurate assessment. Theology and work ethic are very closely related because Work is a nature and is one of human identities, so work that is based on the principles of monotheistic faith, not only shows the nature of a Muslim, but at the same time elevates his dignity as a servant of Allah SWT. The findings in this study can be used by religious people in improving work ethic.Keywords: Work Ethic, Max Weber, Theology
TAN MALAKA: FILSAFAT REALISME KETIMURAN salahuddin harahap
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/al-hikmah.v2i1.7610

Abstract

Tan Malaka, is one of the Indonesian thinkers who seems to have quite a high concern for philosophy as stated in his fairly popular work MADILOG stands for "Materialism-Dialectics and Logic". A great work put the foundations of philosophy and logic which, if developed, is believed to give birth to a new philosophical model and not just a transfer of the philosophy of Western Materialism, Dialectic Socialism and Aristotelian Formal Logic. The author prefers to call "Philosophy of Eastern Realism" towards the philosophy developed by Tan Malaka with the following considerations: First, in general the territory of Indonesia is included in the category of agrarian (close to nature) so that the nature of thought is very laden with mysticism or myth, so that necessary encouragement more realistic and logical so it is called "Realism". Second, the term eastern represents typical traditions, culture, religion and territory so as to necessitate a strong acculturation process for any ideas, thoughts and traditions that originate from outside. At least these two considerations have been exposed in various writings by Tan Malaka, which the writer believes can be formulated as a new form of philosophy specifically for the treasures of Eastern Philosophy in particular Indonesia.Keywords: Tan Malaka, Eastern Realism Philosophy.
THE ZIKIR CONCEPT AS A MEDIUM OF QUALITY SOUL Ahmad Zuhri; Husnel Anwar; Muhammad Marzuki
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7606

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the concept of remembrance as a medium of soul calm to better understand what the true meaning of the word remembrance contained in  Ar-Ra'd Surah verse 28 of the interpretation of Al-misbah is associated with the current modern era marked by the rapid advancement of science and technology and also followed by the advance of human civilization. The advancement of civilization and technology should be able to bring happiness, peace and tranquility of the soul more to humans themselves, but the facts that occur on the contrary, the progress of civilization and the development of science and technology actually impact the multidimensional crisis especially the neglect of the spiritual dimension and the dichotomy between the dimensions of technological progress with the dimension of spirituality, as a result will give birth to an advanced generation in civilization and technology but the spirit and soul are empty of happiness and calmness. This research was conducted by library research, namely library research. The data of this study were obtained based on a review of books relating to the concept of remembrance as a medium of soul calm in the books of the scholar of interpretation especially the interpretation of al-misbah by Quraish Shihab as the main source, this study uses management techniques and so on collecting data and making data special conclusion.The results of the study of the concept of remembrance as a medium for soul calm in  ar-ra sura verse 28 in the interpretation of al-Misbah describes how and what media of dhikzr are used to foster a sense of calmness and happiness of the soul.Keywords: remembrance, soul, calm.
FUNGSI PONDOK PERSULUKAN BABUSSALAM DALAM PEMBINAAN MORAL DI BATANG KUIS KAMPUNG RUMBIA Dahlia Lubis; Husnel Anwar; Ayu Fadillah
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7611

Abstract

The function of the Pondok Pesulukan in Moral Development, aims so positively towards the community, ranging from parents, adolescents, and children with the Moral planting that is so impacting for adolescents around the Babussalam Persulukan Pondok in Batang Kuis Rumbia Village. In this study, researchers used a type of field research research with data collection techniques from Mr. Guru Sheikh Abdurrahman Harahap, murshid, as well as Community Leaders, and Village Heads in Batang Kuis Kampung Rumbia in this study with later supported literary studies related to theoretical opinions. Findings of Moral formation research results from Jama'ah: The Jama'ahs in the Babussalam Persulukan are very close to Allah by multiplying or deepening the knowledge that has been applied by Mr. Sheikh Abdurrahman Harahap conducted by researchers the condition of moral coaching activities is going pretty well, done with several methods including the habituation method, the admonition method, the exemplary method, the disciplinary method and the at-targhīb and at-tarhīb methods (rewards and punishments). This can be seen from the positive cooperation between the Teachers and Murshid and the community around the Persulukan environment. This research concludes that the pondok siluk in the thatch village can provide moral guidance through Sufism seems to be more effective than merely doctrine of moral science that is theoretical, so Sufism is expected to overcome the spiritual crisis and moral crisis both so that they become accustomed to doing in life day-to-day, both in the community, family, and at school, there is a need for habituation and exercises that are started from childhood by parents.Keywords: Cottage Towards, Moral Guidance.
AGAMA DAN NILAI SPRITUALITAS Nurliana Damanik
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7607

Abstract

Human needs for religion cannot be denied other than because humans have religious nature, humans need religion because humans who have perfection and lack and also humans are always presented with challenges to be able to go through various problems so humans need to be fortified with religious values. And with the true values of spirituality life peace can be realized. Spirituality is essentially a concern across religions and races. And what is clear is that spirituality is a concern for cross beings. Spirituality which is an innate human instinct is an important point in the birth of religion. Religion can last for a long time. And also as a place to be able to preserve spiritual experiences.Keywords: Religion, Sprituality Value.
Manajemen Tata Kelola Kota Medan Melalui Pendekatan Reduce at Source dan Resource Recycle Heru Syahputra
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 3, No 1 (2021): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v3i1.9811

Abstract

Abstract. Garbage is an important problem faced by several cities in Indonesia. These problems are more concentrated on waste management. The limited area of land for landfills affects waste management, especially waste disposal services. Only waste can be transported and disposed of to the TPA, while the rest is scattered in various places. The presence of garbage in Medan City is one of the problems faced by the community and city managers. especially in terms of providing facilities and infrastructure. The amount of this waste is expected to continue to increase, where the growth rate is every year. Piles of garbage that disturb the health and beauty of the environment are a type of pollution that can be classified as social environmental degradation. Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Environment Number 13 of 2012 concerning Guidelines for the Implementation of Reduce, Reuse and Recycle, government officials and the community can work together in implementing waste management to create a clean and healthy environment. So far, the implementation of waste management has only relied on the collect, transport, and disposal approach by relying on the existence of a final processing site (TPA). In this journal, the problem formulated is how to implement waste management in the city of Medan by using the reduce at source and resource recycle approach through the implementation of 3R (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle)? The research method used in this journal is a qualitative descriptive research method. Therefore, all levels of society and the government of the city of Medan are expected to change their paradigm towards waste, namely seeing waste as something that has use value and benefits, so that it can treat waste as an alternative resource can be reused, either directly, the recycling process, or other processes.Keywords: Waste Management; Urban.
JALALUDDIN RAKHMAT DAN PEMIKIRAN SUFISTIKNYA Muhammad Muhammad
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 2 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i2.8807

Abstract

Jalaluddin Rakhmat, known as Kang Jalal, is a brilliant Muslim intellectual and intellectual, has sharp reasoning and can speak across disciplines, not only in communication, but also in various other disciplines such as political science, philosophy and Islamic sciences in detail and in depth. The ideas and thoughts put forward by Jalal on various occasions have become the attention and study material of various groups, including Muslim scholars, bureaucrats, politicians and intellectuals themselves. Jalal's ability to adopt various scientific disciplines has received recognition from other Muslim scholars and intellectuals, including the younger generation who want to broaden their horizons in various fields of human life, especially in the field of Islamic science. Jalal is considered as an ideal Muslim intellectual figure, with many ideas, forward thinking and his ideas become valuable discourses and contributions in solving problems and fostering a society that is developing widely.Keywords: Jalaluddin Rakhmat, Sufistik.
FENOMENA FASHION SYAR’I SEBAGAI TREND BUDAYA MENURUT AKIDAH ISLAM (STUDI ANALISA DI UNIMED PADA FAKULTAS SENI DAN BUDAYA) Mardhiah Abbas; Nurliana Damanik; Nurmi Nurmi
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 2 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i2.8812

Abstract

This research was conducted at Medan State University where the aim was to find out the phenomenon of Syar’I fashion as a cultural trend according to Islamic aqeedah. This study examines broadly how the Syar’I fashion is among students, how their responses and responses are related to Syar’I fashion which has increasingly advanced in this day and age. Because along with the times that make it able to develop. As well as how the worl view of the West, East, The Qur’an, Hadith and culture see the fashion of the lighthouse. This reseacrch was surveyed based on field results, interviews and documentation. Keywords: Fashion, Culture, West, East, Al-Qur'an, hadith, Aqidah, Students.
RITUAL WUDHU : UPAYA MENJAGA KESEHATAN TUBUH DENGAN PERAWATAN SPIRITUAL Heru Syahputra
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 2 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/al-hikmah.v2i2.8801

Abstract

The religious concern for health problems is amazing. That is partly because various human activities in worship are inseparable from the element of health. How do Islamic teachings see this? Islam considers health as one of the greatest favors of Allah SWT. In worship such as prayer, it is required in advance to take ablution. Ablution is not just cleaning zhahir limbs, it is also not just purifying the body regularly several times a day, but the mental and glory influence felt by a Muslim after ablution is deeper than what is expressed by words, especially if ablution it is done perfectly and thoroughly. Ablution has a big role in the life of a Muslim. Ablution makes a Muslim always aware, excited and shining.Keywords: Ablution; health; Islam.
Aspek-Aspek Teologi Islam dalam Pernikahan Tradisi Mepahukh Masyarakat di Desa Darul Amin, Kecamatan Lawe Alas, Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Armin Nasution; Ratna Sahpitri
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 3, No 1 (2021): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v3i1.9812

Abstract

Abstract. Religion is a religion which kaffah covers all fields of science including Islamic Theology, Sociology, Tawheed and Philosophy, culture and customs are no exception. Talking about marriage and traditions, the people of Kutacane, especially those in Darul Amin village, are very famous for their very strong customs and culture. The mepahukh tradition is a custom carried out by young people and girls after the wedding ceremony. The problem in this study is how the process and what is the importance of this mepahukh tradition to be carried out.This research uses qualitative methods by means of observation and interviews as well as literature study, a research approach that uses a religious approach, the purpose of this research is to find out and will try to describe why the traditional marriage or mepahukh tradition in the community in Darul Amin village has been maintained until now. The results of this study indicate that the mepahukh tradition has procedures that have been determined by custom in the process of carrying it out and to find out the aspects of aspects of Islamic theology in that tradition.Keywords : Aspects of Islamic Theology, Mapahukh Tradition Marriage

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