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Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surya Global Yogyakarta
ISSN : 1829734X     EISSN : 26854961     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Surya Medika adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta. Jurnal ini Fokus pada Ilmu Kesehatan yang meliputi: Ilmu keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, farmasi dan yang sebidang dengan kesehatan. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan Januari dan Juli.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 175 Documents
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Perbedaan Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Manfaat Vitamin D pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan dan Non-Kesehatan Rifaatul Laila Mahmudah; Amelia Lorensia; Asti Indah Purwati
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.116 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.476

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground of Study: Vitamin D deficiency can be a serious problem that can be prevented early on. An unfavorable young lifestyle can affect vitamin D in the body due to the level of knowledge and attitudes towards the benefits of vitamin D, including students. This study aimed to determine the differences in knowledge and attitudes towards sun exposure in health and non-health studentsMethods : The design of this study was cross sectional., in September–December 2017. The variables of this study were health and non-health students, and knowledge and attitudes related to vitamin D. The research sample was active students at a university in Surabaya. Methods of collecting data using a questionnaire and data analysis using chi-square test.Results : This study involved 100 health student respondents and 100 non-health students. The results of the chi square test show that the level of knowledge of the P value (0.000) 0.05 means that there was a significant difference in knowledge of sun exposure in the two groups. While the results of the attitude level P value (0.447) 0.05 meaned that there was no significant difference in attitudes towards sun exposure in the two groups.Conclusion : Students' knowledge of health was higher than that of non-health, although there was no difference in attitude level between the two.Keywords : knowledge, attitude, vitamin D, students
Analisis Kelayakan e-Rapor Kesehatan Siswa untuk Meningkatkan Peran Orang Tua, Sekolah dan Puskesmas dalam Pemantauan Status Kesehatan Siswa Retnowati Retnowati; Kemal N Siregar
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.503 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v15i2.370

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background of Study: Student health records are routinely carried out in schools, but only a manual record in the form of a Health Report Book which has many weaknesses for monitoring student health status. Then an electronic student health record (e-Rapor Kesehatan) was developed at the Jagakarsa District Health Center. The aim of this study is to analyze the feasibility to develop an electronic student health record prototype to increase the role of parents, schools and health center in monitoring student health status to be implemented.  Methods: This study provides a complete TELOS  descriptive analysis (Technology Feasi-bility, Economic, Legal, Operational and Schedule Feasibility) of the electronic student health record prototype. Results: Based on the TELOS analysis conducted that Technology Feasibility, Economic, Operational and Schedule Feasibility was appropriate for the development of electronic student health records prototype. However, the legal aspect still needed to be strengthened, because it was not yet supported by the existence of regulations or standard guidelines for the use of electronic student health records. Conclusion: In conclusions, electronic student health records prototype is feasible to be developed. In the future, policy advocacy related to the legal aspects of using electronic student health records needs to be done so that electronic student health records can be implemented. Keywords: Feasibility analysis, student health record, student’s health
Evaluasi Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat Stop BABS Di Puskesmas Lanjut Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir Kabupaten Lingga Tahun 2020 Devis, Yesica; Alhidayati, Alhidayati; Maulana, M. Farhan
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (25.601 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i1.360

Abstract

Background of Study: STBM is an approach to change hygienic and sanitary behavior through community empowerment by means of triggering. Based on data from the Riau Islands Provincial Health Office in 2019, Lingga Regency is among the highest with 93% of villages implementing STBM, or there were 76 villages out of a total of 82 villages that have implemented STBM. The aims of this research is to determine the level of knowledge and behavior of respondents in an objective or verbal.  Methods : This research method was descriptive qualitative research by means of interviews and observations. Results : The results of this study were sufficient human resources in carrying out the STBM Stop BABS program. An adequate budget for program implementation. Infrastructure that does not meet the needs of health workers. Policies that are not in accordance with the requirements that have been set. Conclusion : The STBM program has been carried out by socialization to encourage the community to avoid open defecation which aims to achieve an Open Defecation Free (ODF) condition and monitoring is carried out by the puskesmas every 3 months. The target was not achieved due to the absence of village regulations stipulating the STBM Stop BABS program and the lack of experience of health workers. The village should make regulations related to the STBM program and special training for health workers. Keywords : Program Evaluation, STBM, Advanced Puskesmas, Singkep, BABS
Pengaruh Karakteristik Individual yang Mempengaruhi Gejala Dispepsia Akibat Stress Akademik pada Mahasiswa Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Indro Harianto; Jane Netta Meilia
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.995 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v17i1.450

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background of Study: Functional dyspepsia is a symptom of discomfort in the upper abdomen, feeling full quickly, burning and bloating. Dyspepsia is closely related to psychological factors such as stress because the gastrointestinal tract is very responsive to emotional stimuli and stress. Common stress among students is academic stress. This study aims to determine the effect of individual characteristics with dyspepsia symptoms and the emergence of dyspeptic symptoms due to academic stress during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional method to 192 University of Surabaya students taken from 8 faculties with consecutive sampling technique. The statistical test used is the sci-square test and the Spearman Rank correlation test. Results: There was a correlation between the level of academic stress and the incidence of functional dyspepsia in University of Surabaya students with the results of the Spearman Rank correlation test ((P value = 0.000) 0.10) and the correlation number of r = + 0.464 indicating a moderate correlation. Conclusion: There was an influence of individual characteristics (age, gender, faculty, and semester) with dyspepsia symptoms and the emergence of dyspepsia symptoms due to academic stress during the COVID-19 pandemic in students in Surabaya. Keywords: Dyspepsia, students, academic stress
Gambaran Faktor Resiko Kejadian HIV/AIDS Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Kabupaten Madiun Mochamad Putro Joko Wandiro; Avicena Sakufa Marsanti; Retno Widiarini
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.42 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) was symptom of a disease that arises due to a viral illness. The number of HIV/AIDS cases in Madiun District in 2016 estimated 33 cases, in 2017 there were 91 cases and in 2018 there were 125 cases. This study aims to describe the factors that influence the incidence of HIV/AIDS in housewives.Method: This type of research is descriptive. The population in the study were all housewives who experienced HIV/AIDS in Madiun Regency as many as 172 people.Results: The results showed that IRT was in the age range of 26-35 years (26.7%), SMA/SMK (76.2%), and had a type of occupation as IRT (99.4%).Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that IRTs be more concerned about their health by taking HIV/AIDS prevention.Suggestion: Health officers are expected to determine strategic steps and improve health services to the community, as well as provide information on the dangers and impacts of HIV/AIDS.Keywords: HIV/AIDS, Housewife, Age, Education, Occupation
Kepatuhan Penggunaan Masker Pada Pedagang Lapak Sayur Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Covid-19 di Pasar Beringharjo Yogyakarta Sri Yuni Tursilowati; Silviana Utami; Syamsinar Syamsinar
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.821 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v17i1.501

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background of Study : COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the newly discovered corona virus known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and has been declared a world pandemic by WHO (WHO, 2020) since March 11, 2020 The spread of the COVID-19 outbreak is very fast and deadly, the transmission is transmitted through physical contact, mouth, eyes, and nose. Based on the results of the preliminary study, it is known that the compliance with the use of masks by traders at Beringharjo Market is still low, from 10 traders seen 3 people who do not wear masks and 5 people who wear masks when serving buyers after pinning them on their chins, and 2 people using masks.Methods : This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The research population was 93 vegetable stall traders at Beringharjo Market. Sampling using Total Sampling. Results : Knowledge is significantly related to compliance with the use of masks with Chi Square test results showing a significant value of P Value of (0.002) (0.05), there is a correlation between attitude and adherence to the use of masks based on Chi Square test obtained a significant value of P Value of (0.007 ) (0.05) and there is a correlation between supervision and compliance with the use of masks, but compliance with the use of masks is not related to gender.Conclusion : There is a correlation between knowledge, attitude, supervision and compliance with the use of masks, while the gender of traders is not significantly related to compliance with the use of masks Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Supervision, Compliance, Masks, COVID-19
Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Suji (Dracaena angustifolia) terhadap PH Lambung Tikus Jantan Rattus Norvegicus yang Diinduksi NSAID Dita Sukmaya Prawitasari; Rivan Virlando Suryadinata; Ni Luh Riska Dewi Sarmitavati
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.515 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.474

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground of Study: The widespread use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory agents still causes some worries in the polulation related to side effects, especially gastric ulcers. Suji leaf (Dracaena angustifolia) is a plant that well known as a food coloring also known contain flavonoids, saponins and phenolics that have the potential as antioxidants and anti-inflammatory. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of suji leaf extract on gastric pH of male Rattus norvegicus rats induced by NSAIDs.Methods : This study was a laboartory experimental research using Randomized Controlled Trial with Post-test Only Control Group Design. Thirty male rats (Rattus norvegicus) divided into 6 groups, i.e normal control group (KN), negative control (K-), positive control (K+), and three treatment groups with Suji leaf extract dose 50mg/kgbw (KU1), 100mg/kgBW (KU2) and  group with Suji leaf extract dose 200mg/kgbw (KU3) for 14 days once daily after induction of NSAID (aspirin dose 200 mg/kgbw for 5 days) at the Animal Laboratory Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Surabaya. Gastric pH was measured after the rats fasted and sacrificed. Data were analyzed statistically by using One Way ANOVA test and LSD (Least Significant Difference).Results : The results showed that there was no significant difference between each group KU1, KU2 and KU3 on gastric pH of rats induced by NSAIDs (p 0.05). The lowest mean gastric pH level was in the K(+) group.Conclusion : The administration of suji leaf extract did not show a significant difference to the gastric pH of male Rattus noervegicus rats induced by NSAIDs.Keywords : Suji leaf; gastric ulcer; NSAID; gastric pH  
Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK) di Kecamatan Babakan Madang, Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2019 Dion Zein Nuridzin; Martya Rahmaniati; Tris Eryando; Rico Kurniawan; Retnowati Retnowati
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (673.521 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v15i1.378

Abstract

Background of Study: Currently, Indonesia has not succeeded in achieving a “Healthy Indonesia” as desired in the National Long-Term Development Plan. Realizing this problem, the government created Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach (Program Indonesia Sehat-Pendekatan Keluarga or PIS-PK). This study aims to determine the coverage of 12 PIS-PK indicators and the category of healthy family index (HFI). Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study. The data source comes from the 2019 Demographic Health Surveillance System in Babakan Madang subdistrict, Bogor Regency which was collected by health cadres. Data analysis was carried out on 19,330 families using SPSS and mapping using Arcview. Results: Indicators of PIS-PK with high coverage are children under five receiving growth monitoring (96.9%), families having access to clean water facilities (88.9%), and families having access to or using healthy latrines (87.8%). A total of 10.3% were healthy families, 64.7% were “pra-sehat” families, and 25.0% were unhealthy families. All villages in Babakan Madang Subdistrict are categorized as unhealthy villages (HFI
Optimalisasi Peran Peer Group dalam Pencegahan Kekerasan pada Anak di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di Kabupaten Sintang Rika Yuanita Pratama; Wagiran Wagiran
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.465 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v17i1.485

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background of Study : As an illustration, based on SNPHAR 2018, 7% of children have experienced sexual violence, 57,14% of children have experienced emotional violence, and 25% of children have experienced physical violence. During this pandemic, children are one of the vulnerable groups and household conditions are also vulnerable. This is because many family members have to stay at home for a long time. Not to mention the economic problems due to loss of income and other problems. Methods : This study uses a Quasi Experimental research design with a pre experiment approach, the planning used is One Group Pre test and Post Test. The samples taken were 200 children aged 12 – 18 years. The sampling method in this study used proportional random sampling. The data collection method used a questionnaire before and after being given peer group facilitation. The statistical test used a paired T-test with α = 0,05. Results : The results showed that there were changes in the knowledge and attitude of preventing violence in children before and after being given peer group facilitation with the mean before being given peer group facilitation was 60,20 and 51,25, while the mean after being given peer group facilitation was 72,80 and 60,40. The results of the paired T-test analysis obtained a significant value of p value = 0,0001 = 0,05, meaning that there was an influence of peer group facilitation on the prevention of violence against children during the Covid-19 pandemic in Sintang Regency. Conclusion : Optimizing the role of peer groups can prevent acts of violence against children.Keywords : Peer groups, Child Violence
Peningkatan Layanan Kesehatan pada Masyarakat dengan Profesi Tenaga Profesional Massage Care Melalui Pengetahuan Muskuloskeletal Dwi Martha Nur Aditya; Winnie Nirmala Santosa
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.17 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.473

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background of Study : Massage care services are complementary health services that are used to improve the quality of health conditions. Application of massage care services produce positive contribution for reducing pain, depression, and increasing immune system. Massage care services in private business have been performed by non-level therapists, with a good technical understanding but do not yet have theoretical basis to support the level of professionalism. Knowledge’s provision of musculoskeletal’s functional anatomy expected to increase the therapist's professionalism, which has an impact on improving the quality of public health services.Methods : This study used an experimental design, cross-sectional approach, pre-test post-test control group design. The population and sample of this study are massage care’s therapists in Surabaya. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation test and paired sample t-test to describe the relationship between gender (JK), education level (TP) and knowledge of musculoskeletal’s functional anatomy (AFM).Results : The results of the Pearson correlation test show a negative correlation between JK and TP on AFM (p0.05; CI 95%). Meanwhile, the results of the different paired sample t-test showed that there were differences between pre-test (PRE) and post-test (POS) of AFM after the intervention. (p0.05; CI 95%).Conclusion : Improving the complementary health services through massage care to the community, possible to do by providing material for strengthening the theoretical basis for selecting massage techniques through knowledge’s provision of musculoskeletal’s functional anatomy.Keywords: Public Health, Health service, Health care quality, Massage care, Functional anatomy

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