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Jaringan Laboratorium Medis
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26858495     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Public Health
Jurnal Online Jaringan Laboratorium Medis adalah peer-reviewed journal yang mempublikasikan artikel-artikel ilmiah tentang ilmu kesehatan yang meliputi bidang Analis Kesehatan yang meliputi Penelitian Bakteriologi, Kimia Klinik, Parasitologi, Toksikologi Klinik, Hematologi, Sitohistoteknologi dan Imunologi, Teknologi Bank Darah. Dengan e-ISSN: 2685-8495 diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Analis Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang, terbit 6 bulan sekali, pada bulan Mei dan November setiap tahunnya.
Arjuna Subject : Biokimia, Genetika dan Biologi Molekuler - Biokimia, Genetika dan Biologi Molekuler (Lain-Lain)
Articles 262 Documents
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Profil Kadar Kadmium (Cd) Dalam Urine pada Perokok Aktif Rita Mustika Sari
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 2, No 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v2i1.6982

Abstract

Heavy metal cadmium (Cd) is one of the environmental contaminants harmful and accumulates in the tissues of living creatures. One example of an exposed kamium can ditemukann in smokers. Cadmium contained in cigarette smoke enters through the inhalation then the cadmium is transported in blood and excreted through urine. The levels of cadmium in the body which exceeds the Value of the Threshold can cause damage to the kidneys and liver.The purpose of this study was to determine the picture content of cadmium in the urine of active smokers. Methods this study is no Study of this descriptive type of case report. The sample used comes from the 12 research subjects who are willing to be taken a sample of her urine. The inspection method used is Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS).The results of this study are from 12 samples of active smokers in RT 01/I Sendangguwo South results obtained for cadmium content 0,000185 mg/L below Threshold Limit Values.Conclusion this study is an overview of the levels of cadmium in the urine on the whole subject of research under the Threshold Value.
Uji Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Jamblang (Syzygium Cumini (L.) Skeels) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Streptococcus Pyogenes dan Proteus Mirabilis Venny Patricia; Wawan Sofwan Zaini; Ahmad Yani; Siti Atikah
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 3, No 1 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v3i1.7932

Abstract

Infectious diseases are a problem for public health and can increase patient morbidity and mortality. Bacteria that cause infectious diseases include Streptococcus pyogenes and Proteus mirabilis. Inappropriate use of antibiotics can cause resistance problems and the effects of undesirable drugs. Jamblang (Syzygium cumini) leaf extract can be used as a natural antibacterial drug. There is a study showing the content of active compounds in the leaves of Jamblang are Flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, and saponins are components of chemical compounds that are suspected as antibacterial. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of Jamblang leaf extract against Streptococcus pyogenes and Proteus mirabilis bacteria. The method used is the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration method using well diffusion. The study used Jamblang leaf extract with various concentrations of 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%, the test bacteria used were Streptococcus pyogenes and Proteus mirabilis, using positive control of chloramphenicol, and negative control of 10% DMSO. The results showed that Jamblang leaf extract can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus pyogenes and Proteus mirabilis bacteria in all concentrations. In the Kruskall Wallis Non-Parametric statistical test the two bacteria obtained P 0.05.In Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria the value of P = 0.031, and Proteus mirabilis bacteria the value of P = 0.015. These results indicate a real difference in this study.
Skrining Hipertensi pada Pendonor Darah di Kabupaten Rembang Adita Puspitasari Swastya Putri; Astri Dewi Ayu Kartika
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 4, No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i1.8496

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that is the cause of death in the world. WHO estimates the prevalence of hypertension is 22% of the total world population. Patients with hypertension often do not realize that they have hypertension and only find out after experiencing complications, so health screening is necessary. Blood donation in Rembang Regency also check their blood pressure before donating their blood. This can be a positive effort to improve health, control and manage signs and symptoms that arise. The purpose of this study was to screening blood donation for hypertension in Rembang Regency. This research is an observational study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were voluntary blood donation who donated their blood during the month of Ramadhan at PMI Rembang Regency in 2018-2020 with a total sample of 260 blood donations. The sampling technique used in this research is simple random sampling. Based on data from blood donation in Rembang Regency, the results showed that most of the blood donation were male, as many as 221 (85.0%) blood donations and most of them aged 25-34 years, namely 81 (31.2%) blood donations. Most of the blood donation were included in the pre-hypertension category as many as 226 (86.0%) blood donations, and there were 12 (4.6%) blood donations included in the hypertension I category.
Kadar SGOT dan SGPT pada Penderita Demam Berdarah Dengue Cahyaningrum Trisnowati
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 1, No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v1i2.6842

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is still one of the health problems in the world because its prevalence tends to increase and its spread is wider. Liver dysfunction is a result of dengue infection which often appears in the form of hepatomegaly and mild-to-moderate elevations in the enzyme aminotransferase (SGOT SGPT). Aminotransferase enzymes tend to be higher along with the severity of the disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of SGOT and SGPT in patients with DHF who were treated at Harapan Magelang Hospital in January 2020 until March 2020. This research is descriptive. The number of samples in this study were 83 patients who were treated at Harapan Magelang Hospital. Sampling was done by consecutive sampling. The results of the study resulted in an increase in SGOT by 84.7% and an increase in SGPT by 51.8%. Most of the increase in SGOT is mild-moderate, increasing 1-3 x from the normal value of 53% n = 44/83 and increasing 3-10x from the normal value of 26.5% n = 22/83 while the SGPT is mostly still within normal limits 48.5% n = 40/83. The average SGOT level obtained was 129.5 U / l and the average SGPT level was 87.7 U / L. The conclusion was that SGOT levels increased more mildly 1-3 x than normal values and SGPT levels were still within normal limits in patients with dengue fever.
Kadar Indeks Eritrosit Pada Pekerja Peleburan Logam Berdasarkan Studi Literatur Widhi Ulya Syamputri
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 3, No 1 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v3i1.7960

Abstract

The metal smelting industry tends to have high air Pb levels exceeding the threshold determined by the CDC is 100 g/m3. The smelting dust particles are Pb and SO2 circulating in the air along with combustion fumes is very possible to be inhaled by metal smelters who do not wear proper personal protective equipment. High levels of Pb The air inhaled by metal smelters can affect the health level of workers, one of which is the disruption of the erythropoiesis process which can cause abnormal erythrocyte index levels. This study aims to determine the description of erythrocyte index levels in metal smelters based on literature studies. This research is an observational qualitative research through a literature review approach, with data collection methods that use secondary data from several related scientific journals. Secondary data analysis is descriptive and presented in tabular form. Based on the results of research from three related scientific journals, the average level of the erythrocyte index in metal smelting workers is normochromic normocytic with an average length of work of more than 3.89 years, workers who smoke as much as 78% and those who do not smoke as much as 22%, workers who using PPE as much as 56% and 44% who do not use PPE.
Profil Respon Time Pelayanan Darah di PMI Kabupaten Kuningan Zhaika Salsabila; Francisca Romana Sri Supadmi; Deby Zulkarnain Rahardian Syah
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 4, No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i1.8501

Abstract

One tangible manifestation of the provision of public services in the health sector is the Blood Transfusion Unit (UTD) which provides blood services. Blood Transfusion Services are health service efforts that include planning, mobilizing and preserving blood donors, supplying blood, distributing blood, and providing medical treatment to patients for the purpose of healing illness and restoring health. The Indonesian Red Cross, hereinafter abbreviated as PMI, is a social organization whose main tasks and functions are in the field of kepalangmerahan based on statutory provisions. Efforts to meet the availability of blood for the needs of health services so far have been made by PMI through UTD spread throughout Indonesia based on assignments by the Government In chapter II article 2 paragraph 1 PMK Number 83 of 2014 concerning blood transfusion units, hospital blood banks, and service networks blood transfusion is stated that: UTD is only held by the Government, Regional Government, or PMI. This research is a type of descriptive quantitative research. The approach used is cross sectional. The average blood service time at PMI Kuningan Regency in 2020 is 1 hour and can be completed in a minimum time of 35 minutes and a maximum of 3 hours 57 minutes. The stages that contribute to the length of blood service time are in the post-analytic stage and factors that influence the service time in the Kuningan Regency PMI laboratory, namely, the number of officers, length of service and facilities.
Profil Hasil Pemeriksaan Crossmatching Incompatible pada Pasien dengan Metode Gel Test Eni Ruwiyanti
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 2, No 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v2i1.6983

Abstract

Laboratory examiners before giving blood transfusions (PretransfusionTesting) is a vital part of the transfusion activity. Incompatible Crossmatching blood tests on patients is consistent if we had to crossmatching one or more of the one or all of the positive so that blood is stated compatible with the patient. The gel test method has many advantages compared to the tubulating method other than the halting factor time. The gel test procedures have also been simpler, more practical, and easier results reading done. The goal of this study to identify the output of crossmatching receipts on the geltest method of 2019 in Indonesian Redcross of Klaten, this research method using a descriptive design with a sectional cross approach. And data retrieval using secondary data. The results shows the number of inconsistencies in patients of 116 cases. As many as 57% (66) incompatible crossmatching major minor and autocontrol of 43%(50) found a type of compatible major. The conclution are that in Indonesian Redcross of Klaten found most frequently in the diagnosis of anemia 59% (69) patients. The result of incompatible minor and positive autocontrol 57% more than compatible major 43%. Incompatible crossmatching receipts per month in the high Indonesian Redcross of Klaten is in April of 27 patients or 23%.
Kadar SGOT, SGPT, dan Bilirubin Total pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Titan Melina Putri; Widodo Widodo
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 3, No 1 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v3i1.7917

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Anti Tuberculosis drug therapy given has side effects, one of which is hepatotoxicity.. The purpose of this study was to describe the levels of SGOT, SGPT, and total bilirubin in pulmonary tuberculosis patients based on the characteristics of gender and age. This type of research is descriptive observational with a case study approach. Data retrieval using purposive sampling of 120 patients was carried out by analyzing data on medical records. The results of the study in the intensive stage of treatment showed an increase in SGOT for 12 males and females an average of 71 U/L and 93 U/L. The SGPT of 12 men and 14 women averaged 86 U/L and 92 U/L. Total bilirubin in 10 men and 12 women averaged 1.58 mg/dl and 1.68 mg/dl, respectively. The increase in SGOT in 15 patients 26-45 years, 8 patients 46-65 years, and 2 patients 65 years averaged 79 U/L, 70 U/L, and 97 U/L. SGPT occurred in 15 patients 26-45 years, 8 patients 46-65 years, and 3 patients 65 years with mean levels of 82 U/L, 97 U/L, and 96 U/L. Total bilirubin occurred in 15 patients 26-45 years, 5 patients 46-65 years, and 2 patients 65 years with mean levels of 1.72 mg/dl, 1.38 mg/dl, and 1.57 mg/dl. , whereas in the advanced stage of treatment, all patients had normal levels of SGOT, SGPT, and total bilirubin with an average of 27 U/L, 29 U/L, and 0.41 mg/dl.
Profil Mikroskopis BTA Pada Sputum Keluarga Pasien Terdiagnosa BTA Positif Fase Lanjutan Imaniah Nur Masitah
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 4, No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i1.8469

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TBC) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The high prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the community, the coverage of the prevention program with the DOTS strategy is still low, so the aspects of controlling transmission risk factors are important, especially transmission of high risk to the families of sufferers. The method of examination performed to diagnose TBC is microscopic examination of sputum. This study aims to determine the microscopic description of Acid Resistant Basil (ARB) in family members who live in one house with patients with TBC smear positive treatment advanced phase at the Balkesmas Semarang area. This research method is descriptive (non-experimental) with total sampling. The results of the study were that there was no ARB in the sputum of family members living in one house with patients with TBC smear positive treatment advanced phase of 31 samples from 17 respondents with 11 (32.3%) sputum samples mixed with saliva, 20 (58.8%) samples saliva and 3 respondents did not give two samples (8.8%). The conclusion of the study is the microscopic description of examination of sputum preparations as many as 31 samples from 17 respondents and 6 families 100% no BTA was found.
Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin Pre dan Post Melahirkan Caesar Eko Puji Rahayu
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 1, No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v1i2.6843

Abstract

Cesarean delivery without any indication of an increase should the procedure be safer but there is still an increased risk for pregnant women who have a cesarean birth, which is bleeding. To find out the description of hemoglobin levels pre and post cesarean delivery at the Mother and Child Hospital Dian Pertiwi Karanganyar Regency. This research is secondary data research taken from medical record installations at Dian Pertiwi Mother and Child Hospital in Karanganyar Regency. Of 82 samples of pregnant women who gave birth by cesarean at the Mother and Child Hospital Dian Pertiwi Karanganyar 44 (60%) with normal hemoglobin levels above 12 gr/dl pre-cesarean section and 38 (40%) with hemoglobin levels 11 gr/dl post cesarean section. Samples of pregnant women who gave birth by cesarean and there was no history of anemia before cesarean section, after cesarean section decreased hemoglobin levels 2.1 gr/dl. The decrease in hemoglobin level is also supported by the management carried out by a very experienced operator, according to the procedure that makes a decrease in hemoglobin levels is not much.

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