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Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Sumatera Utara
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PERSPEKTIF
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 20850328     EISSN : 26849305     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
PERSPEKTIF, is a journal of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Governance Sciences, Social Sciences, Political Sciences, Public Administration Sciences, Communication Sciences, Methodology of Social Sciences and Social Work. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and actual critical study with respect to the themes of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. The scope of PERSPEKTIF is the Governmental, Political, Administration and Communication Sciences. Published twice a year (January and July) and first published for printed edition since Volume 1 No. 1 January 2012.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,186 Documents
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Profesionalisme Penyelenggara Adhoc dalam Keberatan Saksi di Tahapan Rekapitulasi Hasil Penghitungan Suara Tingkat Kecamatan Amrullah Amrullah; Subhilhar Subhilhar; Muryanto Amin
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4426

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to answer the professionalism of the District Election Committee (PPK) in carrying out the adhoc district level recapitulation in carrying out the recapitulation at the sub-district level, in particular the follow-up to the witness's objection makes it possible for various problems that cannot be resolved in the recapitulation at the sub-district level, so that they arise again. at the district level. This study uses the main theory of electoral integrity from Pippa Norris. To explain KDP's professionalism, Gregorius Sahdan's theory of professionalism is used. To see the form of resolution of the witness' objection, the theory of conflict resolution from Spiegel, Novri Susan, and Ralf Dahrendorf will be used. The research findings show that the professionalism of KDP in the recapitulation at the sub-district level is very good in terms of regulatory capacity and implementative capacity. Judging from the administrative capacity, there are still several shortcomings due to reduced accuracy as a result of the very high workload and work intensity of KDP. In addition, the witness's objection in the recapitulation at the sub-district level had been properly accommodated by the PPK based on the provisions of the law and PKPU. The model that was used by the PPK to follow up on the objections of witnesses was discussion (consolidation), recommendations from the District Panwaslu (mediation), and through a lawsuit to the Constitutional Court (arbitration). These methods are applied in stages and conditionally.
Strategi Partai Nasional Demokrat dalam Menghadapi Pilkada Serentak Tahun 2015 Provinsi Sumatera Utara Roslinda Wati Malau; Muhammad Aswin Hasibuan; Irwan Nasution
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.2582

Abstract

Research conductedby researchers titled “Strategi Partai Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) Dalam Menghadapi Pilkada Serentak Tahun 2015 (Studi Pada Dewan Perwakilan Wilayah Partai Nasional Demokrat Provinsi Sumatera Utara”. The purpose of this study aims to know a strategy of the party Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) in the face of the election simultaneously. A strategy of political is a set of the approach overall related to the implementation of the idea of, planning to a political party can win a fight between a variety of thepower of political process of reform happened where the political process be coming more berdinamika and demokrasi colored by a fight between the very open, until finally neededthe existance of a strategy of political using different approaches in which included noticed a political issue that will be sold to the group voters, take account of the power of her own, and observe the ability of the party of the competitors being political rival. Then in the study this will be seen now the Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) do a variety of things strategy in eforts won a political as the location of the study aut hors. How strong a strategy of political party Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) as the party of the bow of nationalist with all the instruments are there in which answered a political happened, to be able to win pilkada serentak that took place on 9 December 2015 and immediately able to be the preferred and take root in a society. In the study aut hors this will use analysis SWOT, as the theoretically to meausure the extent strength, weakness, the odds, and the threat of faced by the party Nasional Demokrat (NasDem). Including how the Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) tackle obstacles faced during the process of a sound in the effort to win pilkada serentak years 2015.
Analisis Collaborative Governance Dalam Penerapan Elektronik Kesehatan (E-Kes) Di Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah Deni Triyanto; Soehito Efendi; Veny Puspita
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 1 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i1.4264

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze collaborative governance in the application of e-kes in Bengkulu Tengah Regency, using descriptive qualitative research methods with indicators of network structure, commitment to a common purpose, trust among the participants, and access to resources ". Data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. The informants of this research are the Secretary of the Bengkulu Provincial Office, the Regency and the authorized officials, policy implementers, the Head of the Puskesmas, and the Puskesmas Operators. The results of the study revealed that the network structure on the collaboration in implementing E-Kes is quite good, such as the development of authority and authority among stakeholders, both from health centers, hospital hospitals, district health offices and Bengkulu Province health offices, commitment to a common purpose, stakeholder commitment is quite good, trust among The participants said that the trust among stakeholders was not good because the infrastructure for implementing e-kes was not supportive, the access to information technology resources involved was not optimal at the health center level. The conclusion is that the collaboration in implementing e-kes in Bengkulu Tengah Regency is not optimal because several indicators still find problems in its application.
Analisis Faktor Determinan Tingkat Partisipasi Pemilih Penyandang Disabilitas Pada Pemilihan Umum 2019 Liza Noviani; Subhilhar Subhilhar; Muryanto Amin
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 1 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i1.4074

Abstract

The manifestation of democratic values in Indonesia as the actualization of power in the hands of the people is the implementation of general elections (Pemilu) and regional head elections. 2019 was a democratic party for the people of Banda Aceh City because it held regional head elections (pilkada) and 2019 simultaneous elections. The lack of impartiality for people with disabilities, including the management of election accessibility for persons with disabilities in previous elections and local elections, made researchers interested in conducting election accessibility research. for persons with disabilities in Banda Aceh City for holding regional head elections (Pilkada) and simultaneous elections 2019. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. This research requires data to conclude the research results, there are two types of data used in this study, namely primary data and secondary data. To explore data and information, researchers will conduct interviews with key informants and key informants, non-participant observation and through literature study by studying literature sourced from books, electronic journals, newspapers, regulations and documents related to research topics.
Kesejahteraan Anak Adopsi Usia Prasekolah (3-5 Tahun) Eko Setiawan; R. Nunung Nurwati; Nurliana Cipta Apsari
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4893

Abstract

Child welfare is the responsibility of the family because the child is part of the family. However, in reality there are still many who neglect their children so that the children's welfare is threatened. Abandoned children need protection to ensure their survival. One of the efforts made in dealing with the problem of neglected children is through an institution-based child service program through child social service institutions. However, institution-based child services have not been optimal in realizing children's welfare. Thus, children who are in institution-based care need to be transferred to family-based care so that the child's welfare can be better. One of the permanent efforts to care for children is through adoption. The method used in this research is mixed methods research method. The design chosen in this study is Explanatory Sequential Mixed Methods, the researcher will measure the level of children's welfare with quantitative research first followed by qualitative research. The results of quantitative research regarding the welfare of preschool adopted children show that basically the welfare of adopted children is in the good category. The results of the qualitative research found that the background and reasons or motivation of adoptive parents to adopt an effect on the care of the adopted child so that the child's welfare can be better. Most adoptive parents do not yet have biological children, so the presence of adopted children is a complement to their long-awaited family. The opportunity they get for adoption makes them try to care for, nurture, and treat their adopted child very well. They always pay attention to children's physical development, children's psychological development, children's social development and children's cognitive development so that children's welfare can be achieved.
Budaya Batak Toba dalam Pelayanan Pariwisata Danau Toba di Parapat Eka Debora Harianja; R. Hamdani Harahap; Zulkifli Lubis
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4306

Abstract

Toba Batak culture is very important for the development of Lake Toba tourism in Parapat. Toba 3H Batak culture (Hamoraon, Hagabeon, and Hasangapon) is a culture that is strongly held by the Toba Batak people. And the culture is carried out in daily living habits including the way the Toba Batak people in Parapat treat tourists and if tourists are satisfied, of course there will be tourism development. So in this study will look at the attitudes, attention, actions, and anticipation of tourism actors both local Toba Batak communities, business people and related parties in increasing the development of tourism in Parapat. The methodology used in this research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The informants in this study were key informants in this study were tribal chiefs who knew Batak culture well, the main informants in this study were domestic tourists with Toba Batak and foreign tourists who ended up in Parapat and additional informants in this study were business actors and givers tourism services such as traders, hotel entrepreneurs, restaurant entrepreneurs, hotel servants, restaurant servants, parking attendants, etc., and tourism observers and responsible government agencies such as the Tourism Office and BPS The results of this study indicate that Batak Toba culture can have a positive and negative impact on Lake Toba tourism, but in this study it was seen that Batba Toba 3H culture had a negative impact on the development of tourism. It can be seen how the Toba Batak people serve tourists. The obstacles faced are the habit of the Batak Toba people who are very hard and want to be respected, making tourists not want to return to Parapat
Belis dan Perilaku Memilih Perempuan di Kabupaten Nagekeo, Flores, Nusa Tenggara Timur Dwiganura Apu
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 1 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i1.3844

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the relationship between marriage / marriage with the belis system (dowry  /dowry) and obedience (wife) to the husband, and whether these two factors influence women's voting behavior in the general election in Nagekeo. . Marriage by giving a belis that is felt to be of high economic value demands the wife's level of compliance with her husband, because with the granting of belis, the husband feels he has full power over women to approach this problem using the theoretical reference from the concept of Gender and Development, thus knowing the extent to which women are involved in determining their own choices, not only in a wider scope, but in a small scope within the family as well. Data collected through in-depth interviews with informants, and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that belis here is a cultural heritage contained with historical and social values in it. However, the belis did not have a full effect on the level of compliance and voting behavior of women in the elections in Nagekeo. 
Sosial Media, Bisnis Kuliner dan Pandemi Covid-19 Jessica Leofitri
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4743

Abstract

This study aims to see how the use of information technology, especially social media and online applications, supports the emergence of this business. The research method in this study uses a qualitative approach and uses a phenomenological methodology through in-depth interviews to see the experience of one of the home-based online business entrepreneurs who built their business during the Covid 19 pandemic. The informant in this study was a 32-year-old woman with a bachelor's degree in economics. informants know quite a lot about marketing techniques. The results show that the most important use of social media is to create electronic word of mouth which is the backbone of the success of home-based online business marketing. Age is also a determining factor in operating an online-based business using this information and communication technology. So, it can be concluded that the use of communication information technology is the main key to the creation of online home-based businesses that were born during the Covid 19 pandemic. Social media, online motorcycle taxi applications, e-commerce are very helpful for home-based online businesses to run their business during the Covid pandemic. 19.
Model Sosialisasi Pemilihan Presiden 2019 di Komisi Independen Pemilihan Kota Banda Aceh Siti Hardiyanti; Muryanto Amin; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 1 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i1.4184

Abstract

This research explains how the socialization model carried out by the Banda Aceh KIP in the 2019 Election is an effort to provide an understanding of the election to the public. the implementation of the socialization model in collaboration with various communities / organizations is greatly enhanced. The theory used is the socialization theory, S.N. Eisentadl, with the concepts used in information communication based on two models: the participatory socialization model and the repressive socialization model. This study used a qualitative method with interviews as the main technique of data collection, then the data that had been obtained were analyzed in terms of content. The results of the research on the socialization model carried out by KIP are in the form of cooperation (socialization cooperation) with various organizations / communities, which include: KIP LSM Radar, KIP GPS, KIP to BEM Unsyiah, Socialization to the family base, socialization to KPI. Information communication is carried out by KIP in the context of cooperation with working partners. When the socialization is carried out on the initiative of the organization and is present at the place of socialization voluntarily, the socialization is categorized as a participatory socialization model. Whereas the concept of information communication is tiered from political values and political feelings studied from the material presented by KIP which includes political education material, such as: citizens' rights and obligations, voting procedures, introduction of ballot papers, checking DPT, and procedures for administering Forms. A5. The implication is that the people of Banda Aceh already understand and have a pattern of awareness of the socialization material delivered by KIP
Analisis Kompetensi Manajerial Jabatan Pelaksana di Balai Pendidikan dan Latihan Keagamaan Semarang Rukhana Fitriati; Retno Sunu Astuti; Budi Puspo Priyadi; Teuku Afrizal
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4568

Abstract

The merit system is defined as human resource management based on work performance, competence is a major factor in improving work performance, competence is indispensable in every job both in the private sector and in the government sector, in the government sector, work related to community service is directly carried out by an executive position Therefore, an executive position must have a minimum competency, namely managerial competence. The purpose of this study was to analyze managerial competence, inhibiting factors faced by executors who work at the Semarang Religious Education and Training Center. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with a survey approach to answer the research objectives, namely to analyze the managerial competence of the executive positions and to analyze the inhibiting factors faced by executive positions who work at the Semarang Religious Training Center. The results showed that the managerial competence of the executive positions who worked at the Semarang Religious Education and Training Center was in the medium category and the inhibiting factor was the lack of competency development in increasing knowledge. Recommendations as steps that must be taken by the Semarang Religious Education and Training Center are to increase the competency development of executive positions.

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