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Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Sumatera Utara
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PERSPEKTIF
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 20850328     EISSN : 26849305     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
PERSPEKTIF, is a journal of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Governance Sciences, Social Sciences, Political Sciences, Public Administration Sciences, Communication Sciences, Methodology of Social Sciences and Social Work. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and actual critical study with respect to the themes of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. The scope of PERSPEKTIF is the Governmental, Political, Administration and Communication Sciences. Published twice a year (January and July) and first published for printed edition since Volume 1 No. 1 January 2012.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,186 Documents
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TPS-3R Program Strategy in Bandar Lampung City Anis Septiana; Pitojo Budiono; Feni Roslia
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6370

Abstract

Waste production in Bandar Lampung City reaches 4000 tons per day. Heaps of waste that do not decompose become problems such as plastic waste, food waste, and paper materials. The City Government of Bandar Lampung made Regional Regulation Number 05 of 2015 concerning Waste Management in the City of Bandar Lampung by implementing:waste management through TPS 3R. The TPS 3R concept is a place for collecting, sorting, reusing, recycling, and processing regional scale activities. The area of TPS 3R, larger than 200 m2, is equipped with a sorting room, organic waste composting, warehouse, buffer zone and does not interfere with aesthetics and traffic. This research leads to the development of waste processing facilities using a Cost Benefit Analysis approach with a plan for two scenarios, namely Scenario A (business-as-usual) and Scenario B (waste processing using TPS-3R. The pattern of waste management in Bandar Lampung City uses the direct collection method (door to door) and immediately accommodated in Bakung TPA A strategy to optimize waste management at 3R TPS through outreach to the public.
Partisapasi Masyarakat terhadap Kebersihan Lingkungan di Kelurahan Sei Kera Hilir II Kecamatan Medan Perjuangan Kota Medan Feby Agustina; Mbina Pinem
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.7164

Abstract

This study aims to determine community participation and the factors that influence community participation in environmental cleanliness in Sei Kera Hilir II Village, Medan Perjuangan District, Medan City. The population in this study was the entire community in Sei Kera Hilir II Village, amounting to 3,141 families. The sample was set at 10% of the population so that 314 families were obtained. The data collection techniques used are observation, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used a qualitative descriptive technique. The results showed that: (1) Community participation in environmental cleanliness in Kelurahan Sei Kera Hilir II was in the moderate category (63%). With scattered indicators, namely thinking (57%), energy (66%), skills (56%), goods (65%), and money (66%). (2) The factors that influence community participation in Sei Kera Hilir II Village on environmental cleanliness are (a) Age, people aged 18-60+ years have moderate participation (63%). (b) Gender, people who are male and female both have moderate participation (63%). (c) Education is in the moderate category (63%) but people with a high level of education have a higher participation in environmental hygiene than other education. (d) Employment, community participation in environmental cleanliness is in the medium category (63%), but 5 people (71%) who work as teachers have a higher participation in environmental cleanliness than other occupations.
Analysis of Success Factors of the Electronic Building Permit Service System through the Public Values Approach Fitria Hedyanti; Reza Fathurrahman
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6439

Abstract

In terms of providing licensing services in the public sector, e-government provides a new nuance. The presence of the Online Building Permit (IMB) service, provided by the DKI Jakarta Provincial Investment and One-Stop Integrated Service (DPMPTSP), is sought to be a medium to cut possible financial and time costs associated with the licensing processes, to improve service quality, and also to eliminate the practice of brokers/licensing intermediaries. In practice, the level of intention to use this online IMB service among residents is relatively minimal. Based on this phenomenon, this research aims at analyzing the factors driving the success of e-Government through the public value approach. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method using the Theory of E-Government Success Model from De Lone and Mc Lean (2016) and Public Value proposed by Scott et al (2016). The research result reveals that DKI Jakarta DPMPTSP as a public organization has supported the provision of the online IMB service well, however, several factors need to be improved to increase the public value of the online IMB services to the community. Analysis of the five theoretical success measures (Trust, Well-Informedness, Communication, Information Retrieval, and Participation) is expected to explain the majority of citizens' perceptions of the success of e-Government. 
Peran Pemerintah dalam Pelestarian Kampung Adat Cireundeu Firda Azijah; Ayu Amalia; Mutia Nurfajar; Agung Suharja Sitanggang; Cindi Lukita
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.7240

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia since March 2020 has had a major impact on various sectors such as the economy, health, tourism, education, and offices. The same thing also has an impact on the Cireundeu Traditional Village which has advantages and uniqueness that can attract tourists to visit. However, three months later, tourists began to come back with the health protocol provided at the Cireundeu Traditional Village. The uniqueness and advantages of the Cireundeu Traditional Village can also be seen from the economy which has absolutely no impact due to the Covid-19 pandemic. This raises the question of whether there is a role for local governments in helping the preservation of the Cireundeu Traditional Village? This study aims to describe the activities of the Student Creativity Program (PKM), explain in depth and detail the role of the government in preserving the Cireundeu Traditional Village, and explain the obstacles to implementing the Student Creativity Program (PKM) activities. Qualitative approach with descriptive-analytical method is used to obtain precise results. In analyzing the results of this research, we use Inu Kencana Syafiie's theory, namely regarding the role of the government as a regulator, dynamist, and facilitator. However, Inu Kencana Syafiie's theory regarding the role of the government still has shortcomings in more specific aspects, this is motivated by the influence of informants who do not convey in full, both data and documents.
Strategi Pembelajaran di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Satuan Menengah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Hayuning Santa Sisilia; Retno Sunu Astuti; Budi Puspo Priyadi; Augustin Rina Herawati; Teuku Afrizal
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6275

Abstract

This study aims to find, understand, explain and obtain an overview of the strategies carried out in the implementation of Learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic at the Secondary Education Unit in Central Java Province which is then expected to be able to analyze and describe the implementation and make recommendations on policy models to overcome learning problems. during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The results of this study were carried out through Strengthening Communication Facilities and Learning Content Creation, Strengthening in Learning Methods, through hybrid learning by combining several aspects, and Partnerships, through collaboration with the private sector and parents of students.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Interest in Using the LinkAja Application in DKI Jakarta Hana Mutiara Josephine; Chandra Wijaya
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6345

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the factors that influence interest in the use of new technology, especially in the use of digital financial applications. The problem is focused on the acceptance or interest of potential users of the LinkAja application which is the result of a synergy between SOEs to increase financial inclusion in Indonesia. Other privately-owned digital financial applications such as GoPay, OVO, and DANA have received significant acceptance, but this is different from LinkAja even though it has been supported by the BUMN Movement and also the government. To approach this problem, the theoretical reference from Davis's Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) is used (1989) and adds another factor, namely risk perception. The data were collected through Non-Probability Purposive Sampling of as many as 522 samples and processed using the Partial Least Squares method in SEM. and analyzed quantitatively. This study concludes that usage interest is influenced by perceived usefulness, perceived convenience, and user attitudes. Other factors such as risk perception and subjective norms were found to have no significant effect on interest in using LinkAja.
Community Empowerment Through the Village Innovation Incubation Program - Local Economic Development in Pejambon Village, Bojonegoro Regency Fera Dwi Septiani; Saiman Saiman; Yana Syafriyana Hijri
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6749

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat Pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Pejambon merupakan wujud implementasi Program Pilot Inkubasi Inovasi Desa- Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal (PIID-PEL) melalui unit usaha bidang wisata BUMDesa Pejambon dari Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa (DPMD) Kabupaten Bojonegoro yang tercantum dalam keputusan Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi (PDTT) Nomor 48 Tahun 2018 tentang pedoman umum inovasi Desa. Tujuan utama dibentuknya unit usaha bisang wisata adalah salah satu terobosan Pemerintah Desa Pejambon sebagai upaya mengurangi kelompok masyarakat pra sejahtera di Desa Pejambon dengan cara memberdayakan masyarakat di kawasan wisata edukasi Pejambon. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dalam menganalisis mengenai pemberdayaan masayarakat melalui program Pilot Inkubasi Inovasi Desa- Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal (PIID-PEL) oleh BUMDesa Pejambon, peneliti menggunakan teori pemberdayaan masayarakat menurut Kartasasmita, terdapat indikator pelaksanaannya; memungkinkan berkembangnya potensi masyarakat pra sejahtera, pemberdayaan untuk memperkuat potensi masyarakat pra sejahtera sebagai pengelola wisata dengan melakukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan, dan terakhir perlindungan diberikan masyarakat pra sejahtera sebagai pengelola wisata edukasi Pejambon sebagai bentuk jaminan pengelola wisata edukasi Pejambon, Kecamatan Sumberrejo, Kabupaten Bojonegoro.
E-Governance Response in Tackling Covid-19 in Nigeria Ojo Ann David; Osawe Cyril Onyepuemu; Ibikunle Busayo Qazeem
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.7249

Abstract

The outlook of governance in today’s world is such that any lag in the efficiency, timeliness and responsiveness of public service delivery can result in monumental loss, especially the loss of lives. This was the case with the emergence of corona virus disease (COVID-19) which took world governments, including Nigeria, unawares and necessitated a rapid global effort towards containing the spread of the virus. The notion of ensuring speedy and timely public service delivery was a primary reason for the adoption of e-governance in Nigeria through the digitisation of government processes. Nevertheless, COVID-19 brought human activities to a grinding halt for the most part of the year 2020 as Nigeria, like other nations of the world, implemented a complete shutdown of public and private organisations and placed restrictions on gatherings. With immeasurable deaths and devastations followed by the era of the “new normal” where people were required to reduce possible human contacts, it was certain that e-governance would play a pivotal role in moving forward into the post-COVID-19 era. Adopting the expository research design, the study examines how e-governance could be effective, timely and responsive in addressing and managing the crisis of the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria. Analyzing the data from published sources, the study arrived at the realization that e-governance in Nigeria have not been efficient, timely and responsive in handling the pandemic. Some factors that were identified as hindrances to e-governance in tackling the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria include lack of public trust in government handling of private data, endemic corruption, high cost of internet services, poor data management system, and so on. Based on the result, the study concludes that e-governance implementation in Nigeria is far from efficient, timely and responsive in addressing pandemics such as COVID-19 and urgent steps must be taken to address the afore-mentioned problems especially as the pandemic continues to linger. It was, therefore, suggested that policymakers be deliberate in establishing a committee that would draft an action plan on COVID-19, set up an e-governance technology development hub, establish a unified national data management system, and develop the political will to combat the virus headlong and record successes in containing the spread of the pandemic.
Politik Kekerabatan dalam Pelaksanaan Pemerintahan Desa Tanjung Pauh Mudik Bobbi Noptin Anggra; Suryanef Suryanef
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.7214

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine the implementation of kinship politics, community response, implications and filling in the membership of the Tanjung Pauh Mudik Village BPD political practice in village head elections. The problem is focused on kinship politics. To approach this problem, a theoretical reference from Pablo Querobin (2011) is used which states that dynastic politics is a special form of elite efforts to maintain power in which one or several family groups monopolize political power. The data were collected through direct interviews to the field and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the political implementation of Tanjung Pauh Mudik Village is based on the urgent interests of someone who is running as a candidate for village head and a member of the local village BPD. The community's response to the politics of kinship that occurred in the village of Tanjung Pauh mudik is very visible in the concept of applying the norms that tend to be seen in the village. In the kinship politics in Tanjung Pauh Mudik Village, it has been seen that there is continuity between people who use kinship politics as a reference to get positions easily.
Membangun City Branding Lokalitas dalam Tumbler Starbucks: Suatu Pendekatan Budaya Gunawan Wiradharma
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6842

Abstract

This research aims to provide a comprehensive overview of how Tumbler Starbucks City Series Indonesia builds city branding on displayed cities. The method used in this study is qualitative with several supporting techniques such as library study techniques, listen, and record. The results of this study showed that the Tumbler Starbucks City Series can be said to "successfully" display a form of local wisdom such as highlighted elements of dance culture, traditions, and landmarks. Nonetheless, the process in building city branding has not been able to be a strong parameter in an effort to increase tourists. There are several problems that can be felt in the application of city branding in the cover tumbler Starbucks City Series. First, the branding implications contained on this tumbler cover have some contradictions between marketing goals and communication goals. Second, the city image built on a Starbucks City Series tumbler is limited to traditional landmarks and dance. Third, the relatively expensive price of tumblers is also a major drawback to the city branding process in Starbucks tumblers.

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