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INDONESIA
JUSTISI
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong
ISSN : 19797532     EISSN : 26860821     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33506/js.v10i2
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Justisi provides a forum for publishing research articles, reviewer articles from academics, analyst, practitioners who are interested in providing literature on Legal Studies in all aspects. Scientific articles covering among them : 1. Criminal Law; 2. Civil Law; 3. Constitutional Law; 4. State Administrative Law; 5. Internasional Law; 6. Legal Comparison.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 273 Documents
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Harmonizing the Iddah Period for Women Divorced Outside the Court According to KHI and Fiqh Law Farid, Diana; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Mabruri, Kemal Al Kautsar; Kusmardani, Alex; Lestari, Elly
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jurnaljustisi.v10i1.2455

Abstract

Legal harmonization determining the iddah period for divorced women outside of court between Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law is still an unresolved issue in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the differences and similarities between the two laws, as well as provide recommendations on the proper harmonization of laws for divorced women outside the court. This study uses comparative analysis methods and interviews with Islamic jurists. The results of the study show that there are differences in determining the iddah period between the two laws, and the proper harmonization of law by enforcing Islamic law that is in line with the social and cultural context of Indonesian society. It is hoped that the results of this research can become input for legislators and the public in formulating legal policies that are fair and in accordance with Islamic teachings and the social context in Indonesia.
Breaking The Promise to Marry Unlawful Acts or Default Ambarwati, Auliah; Rasyid, Muh. Fadli Faisal; Saharuddin, Saharuddin; Wulandari, Devi Dwi; Syahril, Muh. Akbar Fhad
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v10i2.2481

Abstract

This study aims to find civil law arrangements regarding the juridical analysis of breaking a promise to marry or what is commonly referred to as Broken Marriage Promises as an unlawful act. What are the legal consequences of breaking a marriage promise as unlawful? This study uses a normative legal research type with a statutory approach. The types and sources of legal materials use primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Analysis of legal materials uses deductive logical reasoning, which is studied from a qualitative perspective. The results of the study show that breaking a promise to marry or commonly called promises of marriage as an unlawful act, is regulated in Article 58 of the Civil Code and several judges' decisions such as Supreme Court Decision Number 3191 K/Pdt/1984, Supreme Court Decision Number 3277 K/Pdt/2000, Decision of the Supreme Court Number 1644 K/Pdt/2020. The legal consequences of breaking a marriage promise as an unlawful act, namely if a person suffers a loss due to breaking of the marriage promise, both material and immaterial losses, then he can be sued for compensation following the loss suffered if the element of the unlawful act is fulfilled according to Article 1365 of the Civil Code.
Problematika Pelaksanaan Program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) Terhadap Pendaftaran Tanah Yang Berkepastian Hukum Permadi, Iwan
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jurnaljustisi.v10i1.2512

Abstract

The Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) responds to the public’s grievances about complex land registration services, requiring no small cost and a long process. PTSL organizes land registration simultaneously, inexpensively, openly and quickly, but in its implementation provides opportunities for the existence of authority abuse and misconduct. This study examines the problem of complete systematic land registration versus legal uncertainty land registrations. The method of research used is the normative jurisprudence with the method of approaching legislative regulations and conceptual approaches. The results of the research show that the maintenance of a complete systematic land registration program can reduce the legal certainty and protection of its owners, due to corrupt acts, wild charges and misrepresentation in its implementation. Coordination with relevant parties between BPN, local governments, police and the public is necessary to minimize the occurrence of confusion and abuse of authority.
Kajian Terhadap Kewenangan Penetapan Tersangka oleh Hakim dalam Perkara Illegal Logging (Analisis Putusan No. 145/Pid.B/2014/PN.Dpu). Setyawan, Vincentius Patria; Djuyamto, Djuyamto
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jurnaljustisi.v10i1.2657

Abstract

Artikel ini akan membahas terkait dengan kewenangan hakim untuk menetapkan seseorang sebagai tersangka dalam tindak pidana kehutanan yang sejauh ini baru 1 (satu) kali diterapkan dalam Putusan Nomor: 145/Pid.B/2014/PN. Dpu. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menganalisis penerapan kewenangan hakim untuk menetapkan tersangka di dalam pemeriksaan perkara illegal logging. Permasalahan tersebut akan dianalisis dengan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan kasus yang akan berfokus pada ratio decidendi hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan berkaitan dengan penetapan status tersangka dalam proses pemeriksaan di persidangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah hakim dapat menetapkan seseorang sebagai tersangka dalam proses pembuktian apabila ditemukan fakta hukum yang mengarah kepada keterlibatan seseorang dalam tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh terdakwa. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penetapan tersangka oleh hakim merupakan upaya khusus dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana perusakan hutan yang masih memerlukan sinkronisasi dengan ketentuan hukum acara pidana. Kata Kunci : Penetapan Tersangka; Hakim; Tindak Pidana Kehutanan
Criminal Conflict Analysis: Factors Causing Criminal Acts in TIPIKOR and TPPUU Cases (Decision Number 06/Pid.Sus-TPK/2022/PN.Bjm) Syahilla, Vabiola; Widowaty, Yeni
JUSTISI Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v9i3.2718

Abstract

The compounding of criminal acts of TIPIKOR and TPPU is not a new thing, there are several previous studies that discuss this matter but in mining cases there has been no deeper discussion, this makes the author interested in researching related to the compounding of criminal acts in TIPIKOR and TPPU in the mining sector. This research aims to obtain knowledge related to the factors of concurrent criminal acts in TIPIKOR and TPPU in the mining sector. This research is a normative juridical research. The results of the research are: the factors causing concurrent criminal acts, namely TIPIKOR and TPPU in the mining sector based on the author's analysis in verdict number 06/pid.sus-tpk/2022/pn.bjm, namely the factors of power and opportunity possessed by the perpetrator, which made the perpetrator commit concurrent criminal acts, namely TIPIKOR and TPPU. Keywords: Conjunction of Criminal Acts; TIPIKOR; TPPU.
PERAN DKPP DALAM PENYELESAIAN PELANGGARAN ETIK PENYELENGGARAAN PEMILU Zulkarnain, Muhammad; Ningsih, Nanik Prasetyo
JUSTISI Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v9i3.2741

Abstract

The implementation of elections is a fulfillment of the political rights of the people. In order to realize people's sovereignty, a code of ethics for organizing elections was formed which was under the authority of the DKPP. DKPP plays an important role in violations of the implementation of elections in Indonesia, this study aims to analyze the role of DKPP in violations of the implementation of elections. This research is normative legal research. The results of the study show that: The role of the DKPP in the event of a violation will be responsive and responsive to all complaints, as an example can be seen from the two decisions that the author analyzed even though there were results that rejected the complainant's complaint but all of them still went through the problem solving procedure. According to the author, DKPP has carried out its role based on the two decisions above. But regarding the sanctions against the accused, according to the author, it needs to be updated so that it will have a deterrent effect on the accused. Keywords: Settlement of Violations of the Code of Ethics; General Elections; DKPP.
Pembentukan Lembaga Pengawas Perlindungan Data Pribadi Di Era Ekonomi Digital : Kajian Perbandingan Dengan KPPU Matheus, Juan; Gunadi, Ariawan
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jurnaljustisi.v10i1.2757

Abstract

In recent years, the advancement of information and communication technology has made the circulation of personal data in Indonesia difficult to control, and cases of personal data breaches that harm consumers have often occurred. As a country that has specific regulations protecting personal data, there is a need for an overseeing institution to monitor the circulation of such personal data. However, up to this day, the government has not established this institution, causing uncertainty regarding the implementation of Law 27/2022. In conducting this research, the Author adopted a normative juridical research method, involving various approaches such as statute approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach, with the aim of gaining a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of the analyzed issue. Based on the conducted analysis, the Author finds that the establishment of a Personal Data Protection Supervisory Institution would bring about numerous positive benefits, therefore this institution needs to be established promptly for Indonesia to achieve adequacy status. However, the form of this institution is still under debate as attaching it to the Ministry of Communication and Informatics may lead to a conflict of interest. In essence, Indonesia already has several independent state institutions, one of which is the Indonesia Competition Commission. Indonesia Competition Commissionis an independent state institution with a quasi-judicial model that cannot be intervened by any party in its handling, decision-making, or investigation of competition cases. Hence, drawing lessons from Indonesia Competition Commission, the Author's view is that the Personal Data Protection Supervisory Institution should ideally be established as an independent state institution due to the similarities it shares with Indonesia Competition Commission. Keyword : Personal Data Protection Law; Independent Supervisory Commission; Digital Economy
Asas Kemaslahatan dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Perundungan oleh Santri Berdasarkan MAQĀṢID SYARĪ’AH Lahiyah, Ilham; Muhammadi, Fauzan; Muhammad Habibi Miftakhul Marwa; Kurnia Dewi Anggraeny
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jurnaljustisi.v10i1.2764

Abstract

Apart from the main aim of Islamic boarding schools for Islamic development, carrying out Islamic boarding schools often encounters problems, for example, cases of criminal acts by students. Thus, criminal acts that occur in the Islamic boarding school environment become insignificant and normal. One of the criminal problems that often occurs in Islamic boarding schools is bullying. Islamic boarding schools in Babakan, Ciwaringin, Cirebon area have various areas, buildings, and numbers of students. Criminal cases like bullying are common to occur in the boarding school environment. Therefore, this research aims to determine the application of Islamic boarding school principles of virtue in resolving student bullying cases and to determine Islamic boarding school principles of virtue in resolving Islamic boarding school bullying cases in terms of maqāṣid syarī'ah. This research is a qualitative study using a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. This method is supported by primary and secondary data. The primary data were collected through interviews with Islamic boarding school managers and students, while the secondary data were obtained through literature studies from books, journals, articles, and else related to this research. This research found that bullying still commonly happens in Islamic boarding schools. Efforts to resolve the problems by the Islamic Boarding Schools are carried out using internal processes such as discussion or non-physical punishment in accordance with the Islamic Boarding School's internal regulations. This is considered to be in line with the Principles of Virtue as stated in the Islamic Boarding School Law. In addition, the existence of the Islamic Boarding School Law has not been widely known by the elements within the Islamic Boarding Schools. However, what the Islamic Boarding Schools implement in resolving bullying cases has accommodated the concept of protecting the soul contained in maqāṣid syarī'ah. Keywords: Pesantren; Maṣlaḥah; Bullying; Maqāṣid
lternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Antara Konsumen Dan Pelaku Usaha UMKM Melalui Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen Kota Mataram Istihara Zain, Irma; Haerani, Haerani
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jurnaljustisi.v10i1.2766

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the implementation of dispute resolution between consumers and MSME business actors through the Mataram City BPSK institution. The research method used is empirical with a statutory and sociological approach. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of out-of-court dispute resolution between consumers and MSMEs business actors through BPSK Kota Mataram is in accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade Number 350/MPP/Kep/2001 concerning the Implementation of BPSK Duties and Authorities which is the procedural law of BPSK in resolve disputes. However, the percentage of consumer disputes and MSMEs business actors that are handled and resolved at BPSK is very minimal due to several factors, namely: Lack of existence related to the existence of the Mataram City BPSK institution among consumers and MSMEs business actors, There are internal dispute resolution efforts carried out by business actors MSMEs, the level of consumer satisfaction with product quality and services for MSME business actors is relatively high. Keyword: Alternative Dispute Resolution; Consumer; Businessmen.
Analisis Yuridis Dampak Pencemaran Lingkungan Pertambangan Mangan dan Nikel di Provinsi Maluku Utara Bidul, Sayang; Widowaty, Yeni
JUSTISI Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v9i3.2768

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of what happens to communities in North Maluku Province due to manganese and nickel mining. The purpose of this study is to determine what impacts occur on communities in North Maluku Province due to manganese and nickel mining and provide solutions to the research results. In contrast to previous research, this study focuses on the impacts that occur that harm the community and the concepts that should be done in dealing with it through a conflict resolution approach. This research is a Normative legal research. The results found that: The impact of Manganese and Nickel mining in North Maluku Province from the results of the author's research has a positive impact as an economic support and has a negative impact on the environment and according to the author is more likely to have many negative impacts, including: water pollution, air and soil pollution due to Manganese and Nickel mining activities in Central Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province, according to the author, is a serious problem. The government's desire to make Indonesia as a major producer of Nickel-based products, the lives of the people of Central Halmahera in the Nickel mining area were deprived. They have to give up losing their livelihood until their health is compromised. There is no accountability from PT. IWIP for the impact that occurs is also influenced by the new applicable rules, namely Article 88 Article 88 of Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation Being a law, where provisions without proving the element of guilt have been removed, this will make it difficult for the community to prove the impact of environmental pollution that occurs. Keywords: Impact of Environmental Pollution; Mining Accountability; Mining Conflict.

Page 15 of 28 | Total Record : 273

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