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Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development (JPH RECODE)
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 25800140     EISSN : 25977571     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jphrecode.v1i2.16238
Core Subject : Health,
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IRTP Keamanan Pangan Kecemasan Nomor P-IRT Pendidikan Kesehatan Pendidikan Sebaya Prenatal Yoga SADARI SPP-IRT anemia ibu hamil, Antenatal Care (ANC), tablet besi ibu hamil kekuatan otot klinik, manajemen pelayanan kesehatan, peralatan kesehatan organ genitalia eksterna pengetahuan pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku personal hygiene postur kerja, housekeeping, keluhan muskuloskeletal primigravidarum remaja sie balu, pengolahan, Salmonella, Shigella, E. coli HOME ABOUT LOGIN REGISTER SEARCH CURRENT ARCHIVES ANNOUNCEMENTS Home > About the Journal > Journal Contact JOURNAL CONTACT MAILING ADDRESS Program Studi DiLuar Kampus Utama (PSDKU) Banyuwangi, Universitas Airlangga 18A Ikan Wijinongko, Sobo, Banyuwangi 68418 Email : jphrecode@fkm.unair.ac.id Phone : +623333381214 PRINCIPAL CONTACT Susy Katikana Sebayang, SP., M.Sc., Ph.D Editor in Chief Department of Biostatistic and Health Population, Program Studi DiLuar Kampus (PSDKU), Universitas Airlangga St. 18A Ikan Wijinongko, Sobo, Banyuwangi 68418 Program Studi DiLuar Kampus Utama (PSDKU), Universitas Airlangga 18A Ikan Wijinongko, Sobo, Banyuwangi 68418 Phone: +623333381214 Email: jphrecode@fkm.unair.ac.id SUPPORT CONTACT Ayik Mirayanti Mandagi / Eryka Maryta Videricka Phone: +6282335627806 Email: jphrecode@fkm.unair.ac.id ISSN Online ISSN Cetak JPH RECODE by PSDKU Banyuwangi, Universitas Airlangga is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. My JPHRECODE Histats
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 165 Documents
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STRESS, ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION DURING AND AFTER FOUR YEARS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY IN EASTERN INDIA Mandal, Shaswata; Acharya, Rudraprasad; Mandal, Meghadipa
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v9i2.71677

Abstract

Background: Psychiatric morbidity has shown statistically significant prevalence in COVID-19 patients during and after the disease. This study focuses on assessing the levels of depression, anxiety, and stress among patients hospitalized with COVID-19 and evaluating their mental health status after four years. Purpose: The objective of the study was to grade degree of severity of depression, anxiety and stress with degree of severity of COVID-19 infection and their correlation with comorbidities and socio-demographic profiles. Methods: An observational study was conducted in COVID-19 in-patient ward. The patients were graded into mild, moderate and severe cases of COVID-19 infection. The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) questionnaire was used to classify subjects into normal, mild, moderate, and severe categories for each psychological domain. Various socio-demographic profiles were also recorded. IBM SPSS Statistics version 25 software was used to compare these parameters. These same patients were followed for four years to assess changes in mental health status. Results: Initially, 75.5% of patients had mild symptomatology for COVID-19 infection. There were proportionate numbers of mild, moderate and severe depression cases, whereas majority had severe anxiety in contrast to mild stress symptoms among study subjects. A significant association was found between the severity of COVID-19 infection and the levels of depression, anxiety, and stress. 50 patients out of a total of 76 showed no symptoms of any mental illness after four years. Conclusion: Mental health should be prioritized at the outset to identify and safeguard those at risk and promote long-term resilience.
INFECTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL IN PRIMARY HEALTH CENTERS: A MIXED-METHOD STUDY OF NIGERIAN HEALTH WORKERS IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA STATE Subulade, Adetumi Adetunji; Ogundana, Adejoke Esther; Oluyide, Olumuyiwa Peter; Subulade, Abiola Tolulope
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v9i2.74356

Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization warned in its report that infections were emerging at a rate never seen before, and with increase in world travel the potential for emerging infections to spread rapidly and the cause of global epidemics is a major concern. Health workers have become victims of infectious diseases, where infection prevention and control (IPC) practices are not adequate. Purpose: This study assessed and compared IPC practices in rural and urban primary health centers (PHCs) in a south-west state in Nigeria. Methods: The study was a comparative cross-sectional study design using mixed method. Self-administered questionnaires and key-informant interview approaches were used for data collection among health workers in the PHCs in Ekiti State, Nigeria. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 27. Results: More health workers in the rural PHCs (96.4%) had work experience over 5 years (p=0.001) and 98.1% of those in urban PHCs with the work experience had good knowledge of IPC (p=0.027). Training on IPC was significantly associated with positive attitude in the urban (p=0.044). Work experience showed relationship with the IPC practice in the rural (p=0.000) while the knowledge showed relationships in both rural and urban PHCs. Work experience was a predictor of IPC practices in the rural (AOR=2.157, 95%, CI=1.014–9.786) and knowledge was a predictor in both rural (AOR=4.927, 95%, CI=1.453–24.524) and urban PHCs (AOR=3.273, 95%, CI=1.824–5.729). Conclusion: The health workers had good practice of IPC across the urban and rural PHCs with knowledge as a predictor.
MEDICATION COMPLIANCE AND THE ROLE OF MEDICATION SUPERVISOR BASED ON THE PERCEPTION OF TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY Wulan, Dinarsih Ayuning; Sofiana, Liena; Oktaviana, Ardyawati Wira
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v9i2.75538

Abstract

Background: The success of tuberculosis (TB) treatment largely depends on patient adherent to Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs. Medication supervisors play a crucial role in supporting adherence through the Directly Observed Treatment Short course. Purpose: This study aims to describe medication adherence and the role of medication supervisors based on TB patients’ perceptions. Methods: This descriptive quantitative study involved a population of 35 tuberculosis patients undergoing treatment at Depok III Health Center (27 cases) and Godean I Health Center (8 cases) from May to October 2023. A total of 31 patients with consent were included as respondents using a total sampling technique. Data on medication adherence and perceptions of the role of medication supervisors were collected through a structured questionnaire tested for validity and reliability, then analyzed descriptively. Results: The majority of respondents were male, aged 15–39 years and demonstrated a high level of medication adherence (96.8%). Respondents perceived medication supervisors as effective in reminding them to take medication and explaining treatment procedures, but less optimal in providing direct assistance, family education, and information about side effects. Conclusion: Medication adherence among TB patients in the study area was high. However, the role of medication supervisors needs to be strengthened in direct assistance, family education, and side effect management. Capacity building through structured training and supervision is required to increase the success of TB treatment.
COMMUNITY-BASED HEALTH PROMOTION AND COMPLIANCE IN DIABETES MELLITUS MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Yordana, Margaretha Niken; Sudiman, Herman; Sulistyowati, Yeny; Hami, Rohayu Binti
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v9i2.78682

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia and low adherence to treatment and self-management. Purpose: This study aimed to examine the relationship between community-based health promotion programs and adherence to diabetes mellitus management in the Kodam VI/Mulawarman community, a regional command of the Indonesian National Armed Forces responsible for East Kalimantan and surrounding areas, in 2025. Methods: An analytic correlational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 114 patients with type 2 DM at Hesti Wira Sakti Clinic using total sampling; data were collected using structured questionnaires with Guttman and Likert scales and analyzed using univariate, bivariate (Chi-square test, α = 0.05), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression) analyses, with ethical approval obtained from Universitas Respati Indonesia. Results: Significant associations were found between participation in health education (p = 0.001; OR = 8.050), health screening (p = 0.001; OR = 6.600), and group exercise (p = 0.003; OR = 4.020) with diabetes management adherence, and multivariate analysis identified health education as the strongest predictor (Exp(B) = 6.856). Conclusion: Active involvement in community-based health promotion programs, particularly health education, is instrumental in enhancing adherence to diabetes mellitus management within the military community.
ACCESS TO MATERNAL, CHILD, AND FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES AMONG PHILIPPINE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER BENEFICIARIES IN A RURAL SETTING: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Jamandre, Jeric; Calma, Ceilo Kristine; Cordero, Maikko; Cruz, Delsol Ann Dela; Gallego, Randy Ian
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v9i2.80937

Abstract

Background: Extreme poverty remains a persistent global challenge that limits access to essential services, including healthcare. In response, the Philippine government implemented the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps), a conditional cash transfer initiative aimed at improving the well-being of impoverished households. However, empirical evidence on how the program influences healthcare access among beneficiaries in rural settings remains limited. Purpose: This study aimed to assess the accessibility of maternal and child health and family planning services among the 4Ps beneficiaries in a rural province of Zamboanga Sibugay, Philippines; and to generate empirical evidence to support improvements in public health and social protection policies affecting low-income households in resource-constrained communities. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 90 program beneficiaries selected through purposive sampling. Data was collected using a validated and reliability-tested survey instrument. Descriptive statistics summarized sociodemographic data and perceptions of healthcare access, while Spearman’s rho correlation analysis examined relationships between respondents’ profiles and healthcare accessibility. Results: Maternal and child health and family planning services were generally accessible to beneficiaries. However, respondents reported that prescribed medicines unavailable in health centers were purchased out-of-pocket. No significant relationships were identified between most sociodemographic factors and healthcare access, except for a correlation between monthly income and access to family planning services (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Socioeconomic constraints, particularly income, continue to shape healthcare access among low-income families despite government assistance. The enhancement of program support mechanisms, particularly in medicine provision and reproductive health education, has the potential to augment the program's long-term public health impact.

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