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Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development (JPH RECODE)
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 25800140     EISSN : 25977571     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jphrecode.v1i2.16238
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IRTP Keamanan Pangan Kecemasan Nomor P-IRT Pendidikan Kesehatan Pendidikan Sebaya Prenatal Yoga SADARI SPP-IRT anemia ibu hamil, Antenatal Care (ANC), tablet besi ibu hamil kekuatan otot klinik, manajemen pelayanan kesehatan, peralatan kesehatan organ genitalia eksterna pengetahuan pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku personal hygiene postur kerja, housekeeping, keluhan muskuloskeletal primigravidarum remaja sie balu, pengolahan, Salmonella, Shigella, E. coli HOME ABOUT LOGIN REGISTER SEARCH CURRENT ARCHIVES ANNOUNCEMENTS Home > About the Journal > Journal Contact JOURNAL CONTACT MAILING ADDRESS Program Studi DiLuar Kampus Utama (PSDKU) Banyuwangi, Universitas Airlangga 18A Ikan Wijinongko, Sobo, Banyuwangi 68418 Email : jphrecode@fkm.unair.ac.id Phone : +623333381214 PRINCIPAL CONTACT Susy Katikana Sebayang, SP., M.Sc., Ph.D Editor in Chief Department of Biostatistic and Health Population, Program Studi DiLuar Kampus (PSDKU), Universitas Airlangga St. 18A Ikan Wijinongko, Sobo, Banyuwangi 68418 Program Studi DiLuar Kampus Utama (PSDKU), Universitas Airlangga 18A Ikan Wijinongko, Sobo, Banyuwangi 68418 Phone: +623333381214 Email: jphrecode@fkm.unair.ac.id SUPPORT CONTACT Ayik Mirayanti Mandagi / Eryka Maryta Videricka Phone: +6282335627806 Email: jphrecode@fkm.unair.ac.id ISSN Online ISSN Cetak JPH RECODE by PSDKU Banyuwangi, Universitas Airlangga is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. My JPHRECODE Histats
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 155 Documents
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QUALITY OF THE ELDERLY AND AVAILING OF NON-FOOD-BASED NATIONAL SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SCHEMES IN INDIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Lo, Sourav; Pramanik, Rama; Biswas, Daliya
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i1.44830

Abstract

Background: Health and quality of life (QOL) are crucial constituents. In providing social safety for older people, the weakening social support system and rising burdens are having huge impact. Purpose: To assess the QOL of old age people and their relationship with availing of non-food-based social assistance schemes. Methods: This was a descriptive community-based study which was conducted in urban slums of Bankura district, West Bengal among all individuals aged ≥60 years fulfilling inclusion and exclusion criteria. WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire was used for assessing QOL. Results: A total of 107 participants were recruited for the study. Most common morbidities were hypertension, diabetes mellitus, chronic bronchitis, etc. The majority (80.5%) of participants were receiving non-food-based NSAS for less than 10 years. Overall QOL was ‘Good’ in 69.2% of study subjects. Most of the elderly had ‘Good’ QOL in Physical, Psychological, Social, and Environment domains. Participants availing non-food-based NSAS had good physical, social, environmental health of QOL and overall QOL. Conclusion: Despite good QOL among the elderly, appropriate and relevant health indicators need to be developed.
ASSESSMENT OF ATTITUDES TOWARD MENTAL ILLNESS AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS IN INDIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Patel, Lav; Marathe, Neera; Singh , Sandeep; Sharma, Anshuman; Namdeo , Priyanshi; Pradhan, Murchhana
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i1.45119

Abstract

Background: Positive patient care attitudes for mental illness cases must be developed in the early stages of medical education since those affected by mental illness or having some mental disorder suffer negative attitudes from other people in the community. Earlier studies identified several factors that affect medical students' attitudes toward patients with mental illnesses. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine the attitude of medical students toward patients of mental illness. Methods: In this cross-sectional study using convenience sampling, 3rd and 4th year medical students (220) were assessed for attitudes toward mental illness using a pretested and pre-designed questionnaire which included details of socio-demographic variables such as age, gender, year of study, personal experience with mental illness, family history of mental illness or having direct contact with mental illness cases and knowledge about mental illness. Percentage and proportion were calculated, and the chi square test was applied to assess significance of the results. Results: The factors significantly associated with medical students’ attitudes toward mental illness were age, year of study, and knowing or having direct contact with mental illness patients. Those knowing mental illness cases in their family or friends had good attitude toward such patients. Conclusion: Education and direct contact with cases of mental illness serve as intervention strategies to reduce negative attitudes associated with mental illness among medical students.
UNDERSTANDING PUBLIC COMPLIANCE WITH COVID-19 HEALTH PROTOCOLS IN INDONESIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Oktavia, Nada Karisma; Boerman, Baequni; Nasir, Narila Mutia; Samara, Shafira Salsabila
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i1.47541

Abstract

Background: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 has become a global pandemic, affecting many countries, including Indonesia. The number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia, particularly in Jakarta, continues to increase. Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing compliance with the COVID-19 prevention protocol among Jakarta's residents. Methods: An accidental sampling technique was used in this study, with the calculation of hypothesis testing of the difference between two proportions, resulting in a total sample of 440 respondents. Data was collected through an online survey using Google Forms. Results: The study found that education level (p-value=0.003; OR=1.818), knowledge (p-value=0.01; OR=6.669), attitude (p-value=0.01; OR=7.789), perception of vulnerability to COVID-19 (p-value=0.01; OR=3.307), social support (p-value=0.01; OR=3.733), and supervision (p-value=0.01; OR=3.435) had a significant relationship with compliance with the COVID-19 prevention protocol. However, facilities and infrastructure (p-value=0.341; OR=0.453) had no significant relationship with compliance. From the odds ratio data, knowledge and attitude significantly influence adherence to COVID-19 preventive measures. Individuals well-informed about COVID-19 are 6.6 times more likely to comply, and a positive attitude increases this likelihood by 7.8-fold. This underscores the strong link between awareness and adherence to recommended protocols. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of understanding the factors affecting adherence to COVID-19 prevention protocols. It guides policymakers and public health professionals in devising effective strategies to curb the spread of the disease.
PROMOTING EDUTOURISM AND SUSTAINABLE WASTE MANAGEMENT IN SANTEN ISLAND BEACH, INDONESIA, THROUGH COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT Sari, Jayanti Dian Eka; Yulianti, Yunika Tri; Firmansyah, Januar; Fikri, Faisal; Yudhana, Aditya; Praja, Ratih Novita; Mandagi, Ayik Mirayanti; Hairi, Farizah Mohd
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i1.50989

Abstract

Santen Island Beach in the Banyuwangi Regency of Indonesia possesses immense potential for beach tourism. Unfortunately, the charm of this destination has been marred by inadequate waste management. This paper outlines a community service program aimed at enhancing awareness, understanding, and active participation of local community groups in addressing waste management issues by transforming waste into ecobrick greenhouses. The program employed various methods, including lectures, discussions, and brainstorming sessions, which were conducted on Pulau Santen Beach with a focus on the local population. The application of a local development model was central to our community service activities, resulting in increased understanding, awareness, and participation among the target groups. The heightened involvement was marked by enthusiastic participation in ecobrick production, effective household waste sorting (particularly plastic waste), and the formation of committed cadres. The local community exhibited increased knowledge through their ability to respond to questions and plan follow-up actions. This initiative significantly improved the knowledge, awareness, and engagement of the target community in managing waste and converting it into ecobricks.
RISK COMMUNICATION IN CIGARETTE HEALTH WARNING LABELS AND BEHAVIOR CHANGE IN KENYA: A QUALITATIVE STUDY Khaoya, Maureen; Mogambi, Hezron
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i1.53112

Abstract

Background: The introduction of three-picture health warnings on cigarette packs, approved in 2014 and implemented in 2018, aimed to raise awareness and educate the public about the dangers of smoking. Therefore, the effectiveness of health warning labels on tobacco products is being questioned due to consumer reluctance to pay attention to the visuals or textual content. Purpose: This paper examines risk communication messages on cigarette warning labels that promote behavior change among adult smokers. Methods: The study focused on adults aged between 30 and 40 years who were smokers. Participants were selected from smoking zones in Kitui and Machakos Counties, Kenya. Data were collected through focus group discussions (FGDs). Results: According to FGDs, cigarette warning labels were found to influence how Kenyan adult smokers perceive health risks. The labels were observed to enhance understanding of tobacco-related risks among smokers and evidence of optimism bias among the smokers, indicating that they may be overly optimistic about their own health risks compared to others. While the labels were associated with a reduction in smoking habits, it was noted that this effect had limitations. The warning labels were deemed crucial but insufficient to induce a significant change in behavior. Conclusion: It was concluded that current cigarette warning labels in Kenya have a limited influence on risk perception among adult smokers. Importance of targeted communication strategies addressing optimism bias, to effectively combat risk perception among adult smokers is needed. Also, relatable and clear imagery could help smokers better understand and internalize potential health consequences.
THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOSPITAL EMPLOYEES IN INDONESIA: LITERATURE REVIEW Yulianti, Yunika Tri; Lailiyah, Syifaul
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i2.50754

Abstract

Background: Change in the health sector from various aspects require that every organization carry out a transformation and strategy in responding to it. It is crucial for hospitals to cultivate a favorable organizational culture to effectively contribute to the realization of their vision, purpose, and goals. Organizational culture significantly impacts the performance of individuals inside an organization or employees within a corporation. Purpose: This study aims to investigate the impact of organizational culture on the job performance of hospital employees in Indonesia using literature review. Methods: This literature study uses literature review. The library sources used by Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect, using search articles for the last 5 years 2019-2023 produced 18 articles to be reviewed, but only 12 articles had relevant topics. Results: Organizational culture has a favorable impact on hospital employee’s performance. Given that organizational culture is dynamic, a weak organizational culture will impact employee performance. Conclusion: Organizational culture can facilitate the process of health services in hospitals. In hospitals that have a strong organizational culture, it will have an impact on producing good performance in the short, medium, and long term.
A STUDY ON LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE, PRACTICE OF PREVENTION AND STIGMA AMONG HOUSEHOLD CONTACTS OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS ON DOTS CHEMOTHERAPY IN INDIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Praveen, Vijaiyalakshimi; Rajaram, Arulmozhi; Balamurugan, Padma Praba; R, Rajkamal
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i2.50773

Abstract

Background: Studies on patients with tuberculosis (TB) have shown that their response to symptoms is culturally inclined. Early detection coupled with incorporation of patient health perceptions can refine tuberculosis control plans to enhance patient identification, diagnosis, and treatment outcomes. Purpose: To find out the level of knowledge, practice of prevention of tuberculosis and associated stigma among contacts from the same household of pulmonary tuberculosis patients on DOTS chemotherapy. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional one. IEC was obtained approved before starting this study. The research was conducted with 220 family contacts (aged 12 and above) using a survey. Results: Study subject’s awareness on the contagiousness of the disease (45.4%) and the seriousness of the infection (47.8%) was found to be very low. It is worrying to find that only 20% of study subjects were aware of the cause of disease (21.8% - germs). Constitutional weakness (14.5% - low immunity) was almost not considered as a risk factor. Half of the contacts (53.2%) felt they wouldn’t tell others about the illness as they would be looked down upon (56.4%).  Conclusion: The lacuna in the National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP) is that it didn’t transmit the understanding about the disease to all the affected and their immediate family. The tuberculosis disease report, along with psychological and medical support and chemotherapy, will ensure consistency and achieve the sustainable development goal of "eliminating tuberculosis by 2030."
ANALYSIS OF THE REPORTING SYSTEM FOR ACCIDENTS AND OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES AMONG HOSPITAL NURSES IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY Mawo, Florianus Hans Matheus; Arumdani, Intan Sekar; Khusna, Tachiyya Nailal
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i2.53409

Abstract

Background: A person performing in a hospital can experience accidents and occupational diseases due to the high intensity of interaction with patients. The occurrence of occupational accidents is important to report, of course, it serves as recommendations for evaluation. This study was conducted at the Bajawa Regional General Hospital (RSUD Bajawa). Based on the results of the preliminary study, the number of work accidents occurred were 4 cases, but 2 cases were not reported in 2018. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the constraints in reporting occupational accidents and occupational diseases at the Bajawa Regional General Hospital (RSUD Bajawa). Methods: the study design in this study used an intrinsic case study. Results: The results showed that there was a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) and reporting flow for occupational accidents and occupational diseases at Bajawa Regional General Hospital (RSUD Bajawa), but not all nurses had the same understanding of the Standard Operating Procedure and reporting flow. There was a budget for Occupational Health and Safety activities, but it had not been allocated for recording and reporting activities. Reporting activities were still carried out only in verbal form. Conclusion: There is a need to socialize the SOP and reporting flow thoroughly to all nurses. Supporting facilities in the form of forms to record occupational accidents and diseases are not yet available in all rooms.
BIODIVERSITY MAPPING AND UTILIZATION OF MEDICINAL PLANTS AS DEVELOPMENT DESA TABIB CONCEPT IN TAMANSARI VILLAGE, INDONESIA Septianingrum, Shinta Tri Ananda Putri; Ramadhan, Syahrul; Devi, Sarda Ika; Sukamto, Asroful Waro'faid; Hotijah, Husnul; Intan, Presti Dewi; Absor, Farhad Ulil; Ramadhania, Farhaiza; Sakinah, Salsabila Amalia; Saptiansyah, Refaldi; Zulfikar, Mochamad; Sagita, Ahmad Danang; Hakim, Rahmat; Fikriansyah, Mohammad; Asdiyanta, Amin Nur; Puspaningtyas, Azizah; Akbari, Gilang Avrilio; Fandi, Ryo Al; Prayogi, M. Fahmi Dimas; Santosa, Gusti Ayu Illiyin Putri; Andris, Achmad Julian; Muhammad, Anta Dzaky; Sebayang, Susy Katikana
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i2.54183

Abstract

Medicinal plants in Tamansari Village are starting to be forgotten by the people while their potential is very abundant. The people of Tamansari Village are also not familiar with the medicinal plants around them and how to use these plants. Therefore, it is necessary to empower the community to optimize the potential of medicinal plants in Tamansari Village. This is also done so that Tamansari Village is not only known as a tourist village but also a healer village. Therefore, several empowerment sub-activities were carried out, including the formation of conservation groups, mapping of medicinal plant biodiversity, cultivation, product processing, and marketing. From these activities, Tamansari Village can now develop the concept of a healer's village with the community knowing medicinal plants and having the ability to utilize their potential.
HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE, BODY MASS INDEX, AND DISORDERED EATING AMONG STUDENTS DURING COVID-19 MOVEMENT CONTROL ORDER IN MALAYSIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Ishak, Sharifah Intan Zainun Sharif; Arumugam, Presanna; Chin, Yit Siew
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i2.55127

Abstract

Background: University students are a group particularly susceptible to being overweight and obese, as well as disordered eating (DE) behaviors that may infer their health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Purpose: To determine the associations of body mass index (BMI) and DE with HRQOL among university students in Selangor, Malaysia during Movement Control Order 1.0 and 2.0 due to COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed among 189 university students in two universities in Shah Alam and Serdang, Selangor. This study utilized a self-administered questionnaire consisting of socio-demographic information, self-reported weight and height, Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) assessing the DE status and 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) assessed the HRQOL. Results: The prevalence of overweight and obesity were 15.3% and 16.9%, respectively. Meanwhile, the prevalence of DE was 25.4%. BMI was not significantly correlated with DE (r=0.012, p=0.875). Among eight subscales of HRQOL, BMI was significantly correlated with general mental health (r=0.207, p=0.004) and bodily pain (r=0.153, p=0.036). Meanwhile, there was a significant association between DE with four subscales of HRQOL, which were physical functioning (r=-0.183, p=0.012), role limitations due to physical health (r=-0.155, p=0.033), role limitations due to emotional problems (r=-0.232, p=0.001) and general mental health (r=-0.214, p=0.003). Poorer general mental health was correlated with both higher BMI and higher DE. Conclusion: This study suggests the need to add the component of mental health, in addition to healthy body weight and eating behavior in future nutrition interventions to improve the HRQOL among university students.

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