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JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 19793340     EISSN : 26857987     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36089/job
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN is a national midwifery journal which publishes scientific works for midwives, academic people and practitioners. Welcomes and invites original research article in midwifery, including : Birth | Pregnancy | Newborn | Adolescence | Family Planning | Climacterium | Midwifery Community | Education in midwifery | complementary therapy in midwifery
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Articles 942 Documents
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT PADA BAYI DI PUSKESMAS DARUL IMARAH KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Hasanah, Siti; Aryani, Roza; Anggia, Mela
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masih tingginya angka kematian bayi di Indonesia disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor salah satunya adalah tetanus neonatorum, dimana jumlah tetanus neonatorum sebanyak 33 kasus dimana 9 diantaranya dilakukan perawatan tali pusat dengan diberikan alkohol dan 14 neonatal meninggal akibat tetanus neonatorum. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perawatan tali pusat pada bayi di Puskesmas Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2024. Metode penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel secara Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang ibu nifas. Waktu penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 10 Juli s/d 20 Juli 2024 dengan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 30 responden sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 16 responden (53,3%), memiliki sikap negatif sebanyak 17 responden (56,7%) dan tidak mendapat dukungan keluarga sebanyak 19 responden (63,3%), pengetahuan p value (0,011), sikap (0,011) dan dukungan (0,011) dengan perawatan tali pusat. Kesimpulan dan saran: Ada hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga dengan perawatan tali pusat. Diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan khusunya pada ibu nifas dengan memberikan konseling kesehatan tentang perawatan tali pusat.
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Singotrunan Banyuwangi Narulita Azizah, Hani; Purnamasari, Desy; Christiana, Indah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2518

Abstract

There are still many babies who are given formula milk when they visit the health center, while waiting for action the mothers holding the babies are seen holding pacifiers containing formula milk. Considering the importance of giving exclusive breastfeeding to babies, breast milk should still be given to babies, whether to working mothers or perhaps mothers who are reluctant to give breast milk for certain reasons. The aim of the research is to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in the Singotrunan Community Health Center Working Area, Banyuwangi Regency. The research design used was correlational with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study was all mothers who had babies 7-60 months in the working area of the Singotrunan Community Health Center, Banyuwangi Regency, and the sample size was 144 people using consecutive sampling techniques. The research instrument used a questionnaire and then analyzed using the chi square test. The research results showed that there was no relationship between age and exclusive breastfeeding (0.829 > 0.05), there was a relationship between education and exclusive breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding (0.473 > 0.05), and there is a relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding (0.000 < 0.05). Looking at the results of this research, to increase the success of exclusive breastfeeding, midwives need to open classes for pregnant and breastfeeding mothers so that mothers get used to giving breast milk and the child's growth and development becomes more optimal.
PROGRAM INOVASI “SIMARA” SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN DETEKSI DINI INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA Novianti, Wida; Kim Jiu, Cau; Jimmy Pintabar, Andar
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are one of the public health problems that have a significant impact on the quality of life of individuals and communities, especially in adolescent groups. Sintang Regency, especially the working area of ​​Tanjung Puri Health Center, faces serious challenges related to the high incidence of STIs. This situation requires innovative and integrated interventions to increase awareness, encourage prevention, and facilitate early detection of STIs among adolescents. The purpose of this community service is to develop a web/android-based adolescent reproductive health education application. The results of the application trial showed that 85% of adolescents felt helped by the self-assessment feature in recognizing the risk of STIs. As many as 70% of respondents admitted to getting new information about reproductive health and knowledge about STIs through the application. Health workers stated that the application facilitates the process of data monitoring, adolescent screening and networking programs and provides referrals to high-risk users. Conclusion The creation of an innovation program in the form of a screening application for Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) in adolescents, named SIMARA (Information and Monitoring System for STIs in Adolescents) is a strategic step to support efforts to prevent and detect early STIs at the Tanjung Puri Sintang Health Center
Analisis Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Balita dengan Penggunaan Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) di RT.003 RW.003 Kel. Bukit Baru, Kec. Ilir Barat I, Palembang Fristika, Yessy Octa
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2520

Abstract

Early detection of growth and development is very important to determine a child's growth and development if the child experiences delays. To see the growth and development of young children based on their age, they can be stimulated or create educational games or learning media that are adapted to the child's age and characteristics or you can also assess the child's growth and development using the Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaire (KPSP). KPSP is an early detection instrument in child development which is useful for determining whether a child's development is normal or whether there are deviations. This research aims to look at the Analysis of Early Detection of Toddler Growth and Development using the Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) in RT.003 RW.003 Kel. Bukit Baru, Kec. Ilir Barat I, Palembang. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive design using primary data using a cross sectional approach. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The research samples taken were toddlers aged 3 months - 60 months by Total Sampling. The number of samples in this study was 27 samples, the degree of confidence was 95% using chi square. The results of the chi square statistical test obtained a value of P-Value = 0.001 (P-Value < α), meaning that at α = 5% it shows that there is a significant relationship between Early Detection of Toddler Growth and Development and the Use of the Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) P- Value = 0.001 (P-Value < α), meaning at α = 5% and OR = 0.087 (95% CI: 0.023 – 0.327). This research advises mothers who have toddlers to improve health information, especially about early detection of toddler growth and development and for students to increase knowledge about excellent service in midwifery care for neonates, infants and toddlers, especially in detecting early growth and development of children through the Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaire. (KPSP).
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN USER PADA SISTEM INFORMASI E-REKAM MEDIS PRAKTEK MANDIRI BIDAN (PMB) KABUPATEN BANGKALAN NUGRAHA, RIVALDI INDRA; FERDIANTO, ANGGA
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2255

Abstract

Tingginya angka kematian ibu (AKI) masih menjadi permasalahan utama di Kabupaten Bangkalan bahkan di Indonesia, AKI salah satunya disebabkan karena teknologi sistem informasi tidak menyentuh pelayanan paling dasar. Pelayanan ibu hamil di praktek mandiri bidan sejauh ini masih menggunakan prosedur manual dengan memanfaatkan buku register dan buku KIA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis kebutuhan user pada sistem informasi e-rekam medis di Praktek Mandiri Bidan Kabupaten Bangkalan. Proses analisis dilakukan menggunakan obsrvasi dan wawancara mendalam. Subjek peneltian terdiri dari 10 orang bidan yang melaksanakan praktek mandiri bidan (PMB). Data kualitatif diperoleh dengan menggunakan wawancara dan observasi sebagai bahan analisis kebutuhan user. Hasil penelitian tersebut mendapati kebutuhan pengguna sistem informasi yang akan memiliki beberapa fitur diantaranya; fitur login, fitur pencatatan ibu hamil, fitur admin, fitur home, fitur deteksi dini risiko preeklampsia, fitur catatan hasil pemeriksaan ibu hamil dan fitur laporan, serta fitur e-rekam medis
Pengaruh Kombinasi Antara Senam Aerobic Low Impact Dengan Diaphragma Breathing Exercise Pada Tingkat Keseimbangan Dinamis Lansia Di Komunitas Lansia Malang. Hadi, Nabila Sabrina; Yuliadarwati, Nungki Marlian; Rosidah, Nikmatur
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2398

Abstract

As individuals age, there is a gradual decline in the neurological, musculoskeletal, and endocrine systems, resulting in body imbalance and increased risk of falls. Elastic tissues, such as the lungs, decline during the aging process. The elderly usually show a decrease in physical activity due to the prevalence of pain and fatigue, leading to the perception of laziness. The approach to motivate the elderly to engage in physical activity is through low impact aerobic exercise and diaphragma breathing exercise. The aim of this research was to investigate how the combination of aerobic low impact and diaphragma breathing exercises influences the dynamic balance of older adults. The method used was one group posttest and pretest desing. The population of this study was the Berlian community, Griya Kasih and LKS - LU Pangesti, as many as 35 elderly participated in this study. Dynamic balance was assessed through the time up and go test (TUG) and evaluated using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. The integration of low impact aerobic exercise with diaphragma breathing exercises notably impacts the dynamic balance of older adults, evidenced by p=0.001 (p<0.05). This research concludes that integrating aerobic low impact with diaphragma breathing exercises influences the dynamic balance levels of older adults.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Antara Senam Aerobic Low Impact dengan Diaphragma Breathing Exercise terhadap Tingkat Kebugaran pada Lansia di Komunitas Lansia Malang Wardhani, Ajeng Dyah Ayu Pramudya; Yuliadarwati, Nungki Marlian; Multazam, Ali
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2417

Abstract

Aging is a stage of life that is accompanied by structural and functional decline in the body's organs, which has an impact on fitness levels. Aerobic low impact exercise and diaphragm breathing exercise are designed as exercises that aim to improve fitness. The purpose of this research was to examine the effects of combining aerobic low impact exercise with diaphragm breathing exercises on fitness levels of the elderly at the Malang Elderly Community. The study followed a pre-experimental design, employing a one group pretest-posttest approach without a control group. 38 elderly participants were involved in the exercise program, which consisted of 12 sessions, each lasting 45 minutes and conducted every other day. Elderly fitness was measured using the 2 minute walking test (2MWT). Using a paired t-test, the data anlysis revealed a significant p-value of <.001, which is smaller than 0.05, indicating that the combination of aerobic low impact exercise with diaphragm breathing exercises significantly affects fitness levels in the elderly at the Malang Elderly Community.
Hubungan antara Riwayat status Imunisasi dan ASI Eksklusif terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Yulianto, Sofi; Fauziyah J., Luluk
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2460

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a condition of failure to grow in children under five as a result of chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1000 days of life (HPK), so that the child is too short for his age From the prevalence data of stunting in toddlers collected by WHO, Indonesia is included in the third country with the highest prevalence in the Southeast Asia region / South-East Asia Regional (SEAR). Bangkalan Regency is recorded as the area with the highest prevalence of stunting toddlers in East Java. Namely reaching 26.8%. Objective: To determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding history and immunization history and stunting incidence in Tragah District. Methods: A cross-sectional study design with a population of all toddlers aged 12-59 months with a sample of 78 people selected by proportional sampling. The data collection of this study uses a questionnaire. The data were analyzed with univariate analysis to obtain an overview of the frequency distribution, bivariate analysis with chi-squre test to obtain the relationship between two variabes. Results: Based on the results of the incomplete Immunization Status analysis with a very short stunting incidence of 22 (40%). The results of the Chi Square statistical test obtained a P Value (0.000) and almost half of the breast milk was not exclusive with a very short stunting incidence of 22 (40.7%). The results of the Chi Square statistical test obtained a P Value (0.000) with a significance level of α(0.05) risk factors for stunting. Conclusion: There is a relationship between Immunization Status and Stunting Incidence in the Working Area of the Tragah Health Center of BangkalaN Regency. There is a relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Stunting Incidence in the Working Area of the Tragah Health Center, Tragah District, Bangkalan Regency
PENGARUH SENAM NIFAS TERHADAP INVOLUSI UTERI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM PRIMIGRAVIDA TPMB BDN. ESTHER, KAMAL MUARA, PENJARINGAN JAKARTA UTARA TAHUN 2024 Nelli, Ermeida; Sartika, Dewi; Delta Sarimarini, Masayu
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2522

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Involusi uteri merupakan pengecilan normal suatu organ setelah organ tersebut menjalankan fungsinya, salah satu contohnya adalah pengecilan uterus setelah proses melahirkan. Involusi uteri merupakan suatu proses mengecilnya kembali rahim setelah terjadinya proses persalinan dan kembali kebentuk asal. Perdarahan merupakan penyebab utama kesakitan dan kematian Ibu pada Masa Nifas, dimana 50%-60% terjadi karena kegagalan miometrium berkontraksi secara sempurna. Salah satu asuhan untuk memaksimalkan kontraksi uterus pada masa nifas adalah dengan melaksanakan senam nifas, guna mempercepat proses Involusi Uteri. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui mengetahui pengaruh Senam Nifas dengan involusi uteri pada ibu post partum primigravida Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan True Ekperimental dengan desain “Pretest-Postest, Control Group Design”. Pada rancangan ini, kelompok eksperimental diberi perlakuan sedangkan kelompok control tidak. Pada kedua kelompok di awali dengan pra-test, dan setelah pemberian perlakuan selesai diadakan pengukuran kembali atau post-test. Hasil Penelitian: Ada pengaruh senam nifas terhadap Involusi Uteri pada Ibu Postpartum primigravida di TPMB Bdn. Esther, Kamal Muara, Penjaringan Jakarta Utara Tahun 2024 dengan nilai p<0,05 dan Ibu postpartum yang melakukan senam nifas mengalami involusi uteri lebih cepat dibandingkan ibu postpartum yang tidak melakukan senam nifas. Kesimpulan : Senam Nifas untuk ibu postpartum dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap penurunan involusi uteri. Pengadaan kelas Senam nifas bagi Ibu postpartum sangat bermanfaat terutama untuk mempercepat proses Involusi Uteri.
Hubungan Obesitas dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total pada Penderita Obesitas di Wilayah Pesisir Kapoiala Sudayasa, I Putu; Afrini, Ida Mardhiah; Azzahra, Inayah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2523

Abstract

Obesity is a major risk factor associated with metabolic disorders, including dyslipidemia, which can increase total cholesterol levels. This study aims to analyze the relationship between obesity and total cholesterol levels in obese individuals in the coastal area of Kapoiala. This study used an observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The respondents consisted of individuals with obesity, divided into two groups: obesity 1 and obesity 2. Demographic data, obesity levels, and total cholesterol levels were measured and then analyzed using Odds Ratio (OR) to assess the relationship between obesity and cholesterol levels. The majority of respondents were in the age range of 30–49 years, with a high school education as their last level of education, and most worked as housewives. In the obesity 1 group, 71.4% had high cholesterol levels, while in obesity 2, the distribution of normal and high cholesterol levels was relatively balanced. The obtained Odds Ratio was 0.873 (95% CI: 0.314–2.428), indicating no significant relationship between the level of obesity and total cholesterol levels. This study shows that although obesity is a risk factor for increased cholesterol levels, this relationship is not statistically significant. Other factors, such as diet and genetics, may also influence cholesterol levels.

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