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JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 19793340     EISSN : 26857987     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36089/job
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN is a national midwifery journal which publishes scientific works for midwives, academic people and practitioners. Welcomes and invites original research article in midwifery, including : Birth | Pregnancy | Newborn | Adolescence | Family Planning | Climacterium | Midwifery Community | Education in midwifery | complementary therapy in midwifery
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Articles 942 Documents
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HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DAN OBESITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT KOLELITHIASIS DI RSUD H. DR. CHASAN BOESIRIE TERNATE Hidayat, Ferdian; Husen, Abd Hakim
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2473

Abstract

Cholelithiasis is a health problem that is influenced by diet and obesity. This study aims to analyze the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and lifestyle and the incidence of cholelithiasis at RSUD H. Dr. Chasan Boesirie Ternate. This observational analytical research uses a cross-sectional study design which was conducted from July to August 2024. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and filling out questionnaires as primary data, as well as secondary data from medical records. A total of 66 respondents were selected based on inclusion criteria. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test to test the relationship between variables. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between BMI and lifestyle and the incidence of cholelithiasis (p<0.05). These two factors have an Odds Ratio (OR) value of 14.87 (95% CI: 3.28-67.43), which indicates that individuals with a high BMI and poor lifestyle have a 14.87 times greater risk of experiencing cholelithiasis. compared to individuals who have a normal BMI and a good lifestyle. These findings confirm that BMI and lifestyle are the main risk factors for cholelithiasis. Education regarding the importance of healthy weight management and implementing a healthy lifestyle needs to be increased as a preventive measure. The conclusion of this study shows that promotive and preventive efforts based on healthy eating patterns and weight control must be a priority in reducing the incidence of cholelithiasis in society
Model perawatan untuk penderita penyakit ginjal kronis: Sistematika Review Julika Siagian, Heriviyatno; Alifariki, La Ode
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2474

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common disease and places an increasing burden on patients and health services. However, the optimal treatment model for patients with CKD remains unclear. We systematically reviewed the clinical effectiveness of different care models for the management of CKD. A comprehensive search of eight data bases was conducted for articles published from 1992 to 2024. We included randomized controlled trials assessing any model of care in the management of adults with pre-dialysis CKD, reporting renal, cardiovascular, mortality and other results. Data extraction and quality assessment were performed independently by two authors. The results are summarized narratively. Nine articles (seven studies) were included. Four models of care were identified: nurse-led, multidisciplinary specialist team, pharmacist-led, and self-management. Nurse-led and pharmacist-led care reported increased rates of prescribing of medications relevant to CKD. High heterogeneity between studies and across studies carries a high risk of bias. Nurse-led care and multidisciplinary specialist care were associated with small improvements in blood pressure control. Evidence of long-term improvements in renal, cardiovascular or mortality endpoints is limited by short follow-up.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN STRES YANG DIALAMI IBU DALAM KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMSIA TRIMESTER II DAN III DI RUMAH SAKIT HASTA BRATA BATU aisyah, fitria; Ummah, Wiqodatul; Rahmawati, Mufida Annisa; ningrum, novi budi; kuswandari, eti
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2477

Abstract

Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu penyebab angka kematian ibu dan janin, dengan angka kejadian yang cukup tinggi. Resiko preeklampsia diketahui dapat meningkat pada ibu hamil yang mengalami stres dengan pola aktivitas fisik yang kurang atau juga berlebih. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dan stres yang di alami ibu dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian preeklamsia pada trimester II dan III di RS. Hasta Brata Batu. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain kuntitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner. Metode analisis data menggunakan deskriptif dan regresi linear berganda menggunakan SPSS. Hasil analisis, variabel aktivitas fisik diperoleh nilai thitung >ttabel (5,242>2,042), variabel stress di peroleh thitung>ttabel (7,872>2,042), dengan masing-masing nilai signifikan 0,05 dan nilai Fhitung>Ftabel (9,787>4,048) dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 (p value < 0,050). Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan aktivitas fisik dan stres yang dialami ibu dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian preeklamsia trmester II dan III di RS. Hasta Brata Batu secara bersamaan (simultan) maupun masing-masing (parsial) variabel.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS BATOH KOTA BANDA ACEH Afriana, Afriana; Kurniawati, Evi; Safni, Nurlianti
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

sementara ibu hamil yang mengkonsumsi tablet Fe ≥ 90 butir selama kehamilan hanya sebesar 38,1%, dampak yang terjadi akibat anemia pada kehamilan antara lain abortus, persalinan prematur, perdarahan antepartum, perdarahan post partum, BBLR dan bahkan kematian janin.Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Batoh Kota Banda Aceh tahun 2024. Jenis Penelitian Ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel secara Accidental Sampling.Populasi sebanyak 297 orang ibu hamil trimester III dan jumlah sampel 30 orang ibu hamil di Puskesmas Batoh Kota Banda Aceh. Hasil penelitian univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi square menggunakan program SPSS.Menunjukan bahwa dari 30 responden ibu hamil mayoritas mengalami anemia sebanyak 18 responden (52%), berpengetahuan kurang tentang anemia sebanyak 16 responden (53,3%), pendapatan di bawah UMP sebanyak 15 responden (50%), ibu hamil yang tidak mengkonsumsi tablet Fe sebanyak 21 responden (70%), hasil statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan (ρ value 0,004), pendapatan (ρ value 0,009), konsumsi tablet Fe (ρ value 0,0130 dengan anemia pada ibu hamil.Ada hubungan pengetahuan, pendapatan dan konsumsi tablet Fe dengan anemia pada ibu hamil. Diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan dan memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat khususnya ibu hamil tentang anemia dengan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap ibu hamil.
INTERVENSI PERILAKU CARING KELUARGA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN DEPRESI DAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN PASIEN POST STROKE ISKEMIK DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Sulystiono, Dony; Widarti, Luluk; Masyfahani, Muhammad Afif Hilmi; Maemonah, Siti; Herman, Sriyana; Rusli, Rusli
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2480

Abstract

Stroke sering menyebabkan kecacatan jangka panjang yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien, termasuk munculnya depresi dan berkurangnya kemampuan untuk melakukan Aktivitas Kehidupan Sehari-hari (ADL). Depresi pada pasien stroke dapat memperburuk kondisi fisik dan emosional mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh intervensi medis dan perilaku peduli keluarga terhadap depresi dan ADL pasien pasca-stroke. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan Nonrandomized Pretest-Posttest Control Group. Sebanyak 30 pasien pasca-stroke dari Kabupaten Mojokerto dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: kelompok perlakuan (15 pasien) yang menerima intervensi medis dan dukungan keluarga, dan kelompok kontrol (15 pasien) yang hanya menerima perawatan medis konvensional selama dua bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok perlakuan mengalami penurunan depresi yang signifikan (p = 0,000) dan peningkatan ADL yang signifikan (p = 0,000). Sebaliknya, kelompok kontrol tidak menunjukkan perubahan signifikan pada depresi (p = 0,508) dan ADL (p = 0,091). Kombinasi antara intervensi medis dan perilaku peduli keluarga dapat efektif dalam mengurangi depresi dan meningkatkan ADL pada pasien pasca-stroke di Kabupaten Mojokerto. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga dan perawatan yang melibatkan keterlibatan keluarga dapat menjadi komponen penting dalam rehabilitasi stroke, selain perawatan medis.
PENGARUH BOOKLET TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU KELUARGA PASIEN DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN PENYAKIT TBC DI PUSKESMAS BOLANGITANG Lakoro, Cici Nurmaya; Rahayu, Mesra; Djumadi, Djumadi; Yulis, Dian Meiliani; Rusli, Rusli
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2482

Abstract

This study aims to develop and analyze the effectiveness of booklet media as an educational tool for increasing knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of tuberculosis patients' families in preventing transmission at the Bolangitang Health Center. The research uses a development approach, utilizing the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate) model. The subject of this research includes tuberculosis patients' families in the working area of the Bolangitang Health Center. The research steps include needs analysis, design, development of a booklet, and a pilot test to evaluate its effectiveness. Data collection techniques are through pretest and posttest questionnaires, and analysis is conducted using descriptive and inferential statistics. The study concludes that the booklet media is effective in improving knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding tuberculosis transmission prevention among the families of tuberculosis patients. The booklet can be a valuable tool for health education, particularly in improving community awareness and preventive actions against tuberculosis transmission.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PICKY EATER DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS PADA BALITA USIA 24-60 BULAN DI DESA NGALANG KECAMATAN GEDANGSARI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL Insyiroh Abidah, Alief Nur; Wulandari, Risky Puji; Meilani, Mita
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2483

Abstract

Introduction: In the process of life, childhood is a period where the process of growth and development occurs, so development must be optimized. Preschool age is 3 to 6 years old and is the golden age of children's growth and development. Usually, preschoolers can eat. According to the United Nations Emergency Children's Fund (UNICEF), data shows that the incidence of motor development disorders is still high, namely 27.5% or 3 million children. The rate of developmental delays in preschool children in Indonesia is 5-25% of preschool children suffering from cognitive development disorders, including gross and fine motor development disorders. Indonesia's achievement of child health services reaches 75.82% Method: The study in this study was cross sectional. The sample used in this study was toddlers aged 24-60 months, with a total sample of 64 toddlers obtained by taking a sample of simple random sampling, bivariate analysis using the Chi square test. Results: Data analysis shows that toddlers with picky eating have suspect fine motor development of 3.9% and normal 35.9%. The results of the statistical analysis show that there is a relationship between picky eating and fine motor development. This can be seen from the p value, namely 0.001. This statistical relationship exists because the p value is <0.05 and the OR value is 9.225 Conclusion : In this study there was a there is a relationship between picky eating and fine motor development in toddlers aged 24 to 60 months in Ngalang Gedangsari Gunung Kidul village.
Efektivitas Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang KB Intra Uterine Device (IUD) Terhadap Pengetahuan Alat Kontrasepsi IUD Pada Wanita Usia Subur Di Posyandu Kunir Putih Meilani, Mita; Nur Insyiroh Abidah, Alief; Puji Wulandari, Risky
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2484

Abstract

Introduction: Birth control is one of the important efforts in improving reproductive health and reducing population growth rate. Among the various contraceptive methods available, the intra-uterine device (IUD) has the advantage of high effectiveness and a long period of protection. However, the use of IUDs in Indonesia is still relatively low compared to other contraceptive methods, such as injections and pills. Health counseling is one intervention that has proven effective in increasing knowledge and changing community attitudes. Various studies have shown that counseling methods that use educational media, such as leaflets, videos, and group discussions, are able to provide better understanding to women of childbearing age about the importance of IUD use.Method: This research is a quantitative study with pre- experiment design. The research design uses one group pre test and post test. Sampling using total sampling technique. The sample size in this study was 36 respondents of women of childbearing age. The intervention provided in this study was the provision of health counseling on IUD contraception and then given a questionnaire regarding contraceptive knowledge.Results: The results of this study showed that 36 respondents there was an increase in pretest and posttest knowledge scores. The results showed p- value of 0.001 (<0.05) which means Ha is accepted. Health counseling on IUD contraception increases the knowledge of women of childbearing age about IUD birth controll.Conclusion : Health counseling on IUD contraception increases the knowledge of women of childbearing age about IUD contraception.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Perasan Kunyit Terhadap Rasa Nyeri Pada Penderita Gastritis Akut Usia 30 – 40 Tahun di Kelurahan BT IX Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas BT X Chintara Wanda, Aulia; Novia Yanti, Masyitah; Rahardiantini, Ikha; Amarudin, Amarudin
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Gastritis is the most common disease complained of by the public and is a disease that is often found in clinics or internal medicine polyclinics, both in adolescents and adults. Gastritis is a disease that often recurs so that patients need regular treatment. Gastritis can occur suddenly or gradually. Gastritis or pain in the pit of the stomach is caused by inflammation that occurs in the gastric mucosa. Cases of gastritis cannot damage the stomach permanently, but gastritis sufferers often complain of repeated relapses. Based on data on gastritis incidents and research stating the activity of turmeric to overcome heartburn in gastritis patients, this study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of turmeric with different methods and samples. This study also uses variations in dosage which are expected to provide good results and show the effectiveness of turmeric in helping to reduce heartburn so that it can be an adjunct therapy in pain therapy caused by gastritis. Based on this background, a study was conducted to determine whether turmeric (Curcuma longa) has an activity that can help relieve gastritis pain and obtain an effective dose of turmeric juice to help relieve gastritis pain. Data obtained from this study showed that 20 respondents who received turmeric juice before and after the intervention for 1 week showed a significant decrease in pain scale from an average of 7.736842 to 1.263158 (P <0.001) indicating that turmeric juice has been proven to have an effect in reducing the pain scale caused by gastritis. Research shows that turmeric is a non-pharmacological therapy that has great potential to reduce pain scale.
Analisis Faktor Praktik Hygiene dan Sanitasi Lingkungan Terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bahodopi Morowali Ambabunga, Sartika Atma Manapa; Kasim, Ahmad Muhammad; Syamsuriati, Syamsuriati; Yulis, Dian Meiliani; Rusli, Rusli
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2486

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between hygiene practices and environmental sanitation on the incidence of stunting in the working area of Bahadopi Health Center, Kaurea Village, Morowali, Central Sulawesi, conducted in August-September 2022. The research used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional analytic study design. The study population consisted of 104 stunted children, with a sample size of 50 mothers and children. The results showed that 70% of respondents had good hygiene practices, while 30% had poor hygiene practices. Meanwhile, 70% of respondents lived in environments with poor sanitation, and 30% lived in environments with good sanitation. Fisher's Exact Test indicated a significant relationship between hygiene practices (p = 0.000) and environmental sanitation (p = 0.000) with the incidence of stunting, with p < α (α = 0.05). These findings emphasize the importance of hygiene practices and environmental sanitation in stunting prevention. Therefore, improvements in both aspects could play a crucial role in reducing the incidence of stunting in the community.

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