NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN
NURSING UPDATE is the official peer-reviewed research journal of the Nursing Science, and is devoted to publication of a wide range of research that will contribute to the body of nursing science and inform the practice of nursing, nursing education, administration, and history, on health issues relevant to nursing, and on the testing of research findings in practice.
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SURVEY PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TUBERKULOSIS DALAM KELUARGA PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DAN KELUARGA EKS TIM-TIM DI WILAYAH NAIBONAT KABUPATEN KUPANG
Yohanes Dion;
Sebastianus Kurniadi Tahu
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i4.563
Penyakit tuberkulosis termasuk dalam salah satu penyakit yang mudah menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri berbentuk batang (basil) yang dikenal dengan nama mycrobacterium tuberkulosis (WHO, 2018). Gejala awal dari penyakit ini berupa batuk dan disertai dengan demam yang mirip dengn penyakit lain ketika batuk tidak berhenti selama 2 minggu bahkan disertai darah, yang menandakan penyakit sudah parah barulah melakukan pemeriksaan dan pengobatan, kurangnya pemahaman tersebut bisa menyebabkan mudahnya tuberkulosis paru menular. Sejak tahun 1999, masyarakat eks tim tim ada yang memilih untuk bergabung dengan Indonesia sehingga ketika warga mengungsi ke Indonesia, pemerintah Indonesia menyediakan lokasi tempat tinggal di suatu lahan yang sama dengan kondisi perumahan dan tanah berdempetan satu sama lain, sehingga membuat masyarakat eks tim tim rentan terhadap penularan penyakit terutama penyakit menular seperti tuberkulosis paru. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perilaku pencegahan penularan tuberkulosis dalam keluarga pada pasien tuberkulosis dan keluarga eks tim-tim di Wilayah Naibonat Kabupaten Kupang. Metode dalam penelitian ini berupa deskripsi analitik dengan pendekatan survei dan observasi, sampel pada penelitian ini diambil berdasarkan purposive sampling pada semua pasien TB eks tim tim di Naibonat sebanyak 36 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menujukan sebanyak 22 responden (61%) memiliki perilaku pencegahan penularan Tb pada kategori baik, sebanyak 10 responden (28%) memiliki perilaku pencegahan penularan Tb pada ketegori cukup dan sebanyak 4 responden (11%). Diharapkan agar pasien Tb dan keluarga penderita Tb untuk tetap meningkatkan dan mempertahankan perilaku yang baik dalam melakukan pencegahan penularan Tb.
PENGARUH TERAPI BEKAM KERING TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA BINAWARA KECAMATAN KUSAN HULU KABUPATEN TANAH BUMBU TAHUN 2018
Siska Agistin;
Farhandika Putra;
Bayu Purnama Atmaja
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 11 No 1 (2019): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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Dry cupping is one of the complementary treatments that serves to widen the narrowed blood vessels. Hypertension is a condition when a person experiences a rise in blood pressure above normal. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of dry cupping therapy on the reduction of hypertension in Desa Binawara Kecamatan Kusan Hulu kabupaten Tanah Bumbu 2018.The study design was Quasi Experimental with Pretest Postest Without Control. The sample of this study were patients who had hypertension in the Desa Binawara a and were given the dry cupping therapy as much as 1 time that were 25 respondents with purposive sampling technique.The results of this study by using the Wilcoxon test obtained the results of pretest Hypertension Degree 2 (16.0%) Hypertension grade 1 and posttest (8.0%) Pre Hypertension with p value 0.001 (˂ 0.05).Conclusion, there was an effect of giving dry cupping therapy to a decrease in hypertension in Desa Binawara Kecamatan Kusan Hulu kabupaten Tanah Bumbu 2018. It was recommended for hypertensive patients to routinely in order to carry out routine checks on blood pressure and make a healthy lifestyle in consuming food.
Efektifitas Pelayanan Psikososial Dengan Telemental-Health (TMH) Pada Remaja
Fandy Yoduke;
Wawo Antonelda
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i4.580
Pendahuluan: Masa remaja adalah transformasi struktrual dan fungsional individu. Saat remaja tidak mampu menyesuaikan pada perubahan yang terjadi, maka akan mengalami kesulitan dalam menentukan sikap saat mendapati masalah yang menimbulkan pikiran-pikiran negative dan jika berkelanjutan akan mengalami depresi bahkan bunuh diri. Pelayanan psikososial pada remaja dapat dilakukan jarak jauh mengunakan teknologi berupa telemental-health. Tujuan: Mendeskripsikan efektivitas pelayanan psikososial dengan telemental-health pada remaja. Metode: Menggunakan telaah jurnal dari database online Scopus, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, dan Wiley online menggunakan kata kunci “telemental” dan “youth or adolescent depression”. Hasil: Pelayanan psikososial dengan Telemental-Health pada remaja efektif serta dapat diterima oleh berbagai kalangan professional, para orang tua, dan para remaja. Kesimpulan: Dianggap positif dan sebagai pelengkap pelayanan konvensional serta menjawab keterbatasan pemberian layanan kesehatan mental pada remaja. Rekomendasi: Penelitian selanjutnya untuk mengetahui kepatuhan remaja menerapkan intervesi, keaktifan praktisi dalam memantau dan evaluasi intervensi, serta melibatkan klien dalam pembuatan prototype perbaikan Telemental-health. Kata Kunci: Depresi, Psikososial, Telemental, Remaja
Kecerdasan Emosional dan Tingkat Stres Akademik Mahasiswa Keperawatan pada Pembelajaran Daring Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Tirta Adikusuma Suparto;
Asih Purwandari Wahyoe Puspita;
Afianti Sulastri;
Andria Pragholapati
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i4.581
Background: One of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the academic atmosphere is by changing the learning system from offline to online. Technological sophistication does not always have a positive impact on students, but has a negative impact as well. Problems that can arise during the adaptation process to these changes include academic stress which in turn can affect the physical, psychological, and student achievement. To be able to maintain their achievements, students are required to have the ability to manage academic stress, one of which is good emotional intelligence. Objective: This study aims to identify the relationship between emotional intelligence and students' academic stress levels when carrying out online learning during the covid-19 pandemic. Methods: This research was conducted between June-October 2021 using a Cross-Sectional Survey of all students of the DIII Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Sport and Health Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (127 nursing students) and analyzed using the Pearson Product Moment correlation technique analysis. Results: The findings of this study are that there is an inverse and significant relationship (p = 0.006 and r = -0.243, ) between emotional intelligence and academic stress in students. The higher the individual's emotional intelligence, the lower the level of academic stress. Conclusion: This study can prove that one of the variables that can affect academic stress is emotional intelligence, so it is important to improve students' emotional intelligence, one of which is emotional intelligence training.
STUDI CROSSECTIONAL REMAJA SEBAGAI SUMBER PESAN DALAM PROMOSI PERSUASIF TERHADAP SIKAP ANTISIPATIF PENCEGAHAN JANTUNG KORONER OLEH KELUARGA
FITRIAH FITRIAH;
MUSTOFA HARIS
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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Permasalahan akibat penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan sikap antisipatif dalam pencegahan dengan melibatkan keluarga. Kegiatan promosi bisa dilakukan oleh remaja dengan pendekatan persuasif untuk membentuk sikap antisipatif. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh remaja sebagai sumber pesan dalam promosi persuasif terhadap antisipatif pencegahan PJK oleh keluarga. Rancangan penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian remaja yang menempuh pendidikan setingkat SMA di Kecamatan Bangkalan dengan sampel sebanyak 180. Varibel penelitian ini adalah remaja sebagai remaja sebagai sumber pesan, promosi persuasif, dan sikap antisipatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan pengujian model struktural dengan Partial Least Square. Hasil penelitian diketahui remaja sebagai sumber pesan, berpengaruh terhadap promosi persuasif oleh remaja. Dan promosi persuasif keluarga berpengaruh terhadap antisipasi keluarga dalam pencegahan PJK. Promosi persuasif antipatif oleh remaja sebagai upaya memunculkan antsipasi keluarga dalam pencegahan PJK. Program pelatihan, bekerja sama dengan sekolah merupakan cara menjadikan remaja sebagai kader kesehatan untuk keluarga dalam pencegahan PJK.
MILLEU THERAPY DENGAN SENI KREASI MUSIK TERHADAP KESEPIAN LANSIA SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Ermilda Ermilda;
Linda Widyastuti;
Siti Nura'eni;
Sarah Faulia Azhara
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.591
Loneliness in the elderly is seen as unique because it has an impact on complex health problems. To date, there have been no studies of lonely elderly people during a pandemic. The Milleu Therapy intervention in the art of music (singing) can be used as an alternative to reduce the loneliness of the elderly during a pandemic. One of the advantages of this musical art creation therapy is to develop self-esteem, increase the ability to relate to others, foster an attitude of trust in others, as well as positive change and prepare oneself to return to society by channeling the creativity of the elderly by singing in pandemic situations in the elderly and can cooperate with each other. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of milieu therapy in the creation of music on the reduction of loneliness in the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a pre-experimental one-group pre-posttest design. The population in this study used a purposive sampling technique. The results of the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test statistical test showed an effect of the musical art creation method (singing) on the decrease in the loneliness of the elderly.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI INDONESIA: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
La Ode Alifariki
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.598
Background: Hypertension is the biggest health problem in the world, especially in developing countries. The purpose of the study was to describe the quality of life in the elderly with hypertension. The instrument used is a questionnaire, where this questionnaire was made by WHO, namely the World Health Organization Quality Of Life - Bref (WHOQOL-BREF). Data analysis technique with univariate and bivariate analysis. Methods: This systematic review was carried out using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) statement, articles that have been published in Indonesian and have gone through a peer-review process in the 2010-2021 publication period. Relevant articles were searched for and collected. using Garuda and Google Scholar. The search keywords were matched with the Mesh terms for health studies. The keywords used vary, depending on the search engine used. In general, keywords focused on Elderly AND Hypertension OR High blood pressure AND Quality of Life. Results: The search returned 10,115 articles; after deleting duplicate articles, there were still 9,043 articles, of which 9,016 were deleted after filtering titles and abstracts, the remaining 27 articles were reviewed and checked for eligibility so that 22 articles were excluded because they were not full text. The final results were collected as many as 5 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Conclusion: various research results in this study provide a diverse picture of the quality of life of the elderly.
PERBEDAAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA GAGAL JANTUNG KONGESTIF DENGAN KOMORBID DIABETES MELITUS DAN KOMORBID HIPERTENSI
Haryati Haryati;
Rahmawati Rahmawati
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.600
Heart failure is a health problem with high mortality and morbidity rates in both developed and developing countries including Indonesia. It is a chronic disease that impairs the quality of lifeof patients and is associated with characteristics of demography and comorbid diseases. The presence of comorbid diseases can also affect the treatment of heart failure and worsen the symptoms and condition of heart failure. The aimed of this study was to determine the quality of life differences between Hypertension and Diabetes mellitus comorbid of congestive heart failure. This study was a comparative analytical study of 88 heart failure patients who sought treatment at cardiac clinic at RSUD Kota Kendari. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. Quality of life was measured using the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (MLHF) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using Mann Whitney U Test. with a confidence interval 0f 95% (alpha = 0.05). The result analysis showed a p-value 0.497. Conclusion showed that there was no quality of life diference between hypertension and diabetes mellitus comorbid with congestive heart failure in cardiac clinic at RSUD Kota Kendari. Thus, comorbid disease are not a factor affecting quality of life.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19 PADA LANSIA
RAHMAD SEPTIAN REZA
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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Health protocols during a pandemic are important to be used as the basis for the government's approach to compliance with health protocols. The results of the observation are that from 10 people there are 5 people who don't wear masks and 5 others obey, there are 8 people who don't wash their hands and 2 others are obedient, there are 7 who don't keep their distance and 3 others are obedient. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between education level and Covid-19 health protocol compliance in the elderly. This study used a cross sectional design. The independent variable is the level of education and the dependent variable is the compliance with the Covid-19 health protocol. The study population was 98, a sample of 78 elderly using Simple Random Sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire with the Spearman Rank test whit α = 0,05. The results showed that most of the basic education levels were 41 (52.6%), almost half of the Covid-19 health protocol compliance level with the non-compliant category was 36 (46.1%). Based on the results of the statistical test with the Spearman rank test, the results obtained p value: 0.024 < < : 0.05 so Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between education level and Covid-19 health protocol compliance in the elderly. The solution to overcome the compliance of the Covid-19 health protocol in the elderly is advised to have self-awareness of each individual, the role of community leaders to improve compliance with the Covid-19 health protocol properly to protect themselves from the dangers of Covid-19.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP LANSIA DALAM MENERAPKAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19
Arvida. Bar;
Febriyati Nengsih;
Dewi Masyitah;
Sovia Sovia
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.618
Covid-19 is a new type of virus that can infect the human respiratory tract, causing mild to severe symptoms such as MERS and SARS. The elderly are one of the sub-populations in the community that are vulnerable to being infected with COVID-19. The prevalence of the incidence of COVID-19 in the world at the age of 60 years is 17.4%. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the knowledge and attitudes of the elderly in efforts to prevent Covid-19. The method used is a pre-experiment using an intact group comparison research design. The variables of this study are the independent variable of health education and the dependent variable is the knowledge and attitudes of the elderly about the COVID-19 health protocol. Data were collected using questionnaire sheets through leaflets and videos before and after giving health education. The population of the study was the elderly ISPA, totaling 100 people in the Kasang Pudak Public Health Center area with a total sample of 100 respondents. Calculation of the sample using the Wilcoxon formula. How to analyze it using the Wilcoxon test with a significant level of P <0.05. The provision of health education using leaflet and video media affects the knowledge and attitudes of the elderly in the hope that the elderly can take a good attitude in implementing the COVID-19 health protocol.