cover
Contact Name
Rollis Juliansyah
Contact Email
rollisjuliansyah@utu.ac.id
Phone
+6285277071135
Journal Mail Official
ekombis@utu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Alue Peunyareng, Ujong Tanoh Darat, Meureubo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh 23681
Location
Kab. aceh barat,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Ekombis: Jurnal Fakultas Ekonomi
Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
ISSN : 23550627     EISSN : 2355097X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35308/ekombis
Core Subject : Economy,
Jurnal E-Kombis adalah media publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Teuku Umar Meulaboh yang memuat hasil penelitian dalam rumpun ilmu ekonomi yang meliputi bidang ilmu terkait pada Ekonomi Pembangunan, Manajemen & Bisnis, Keuangan, Perbankan, Perpajakan dan Akutansi. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali setiap tahun dalam edisi cetakan dan versi jurnal online berbasis open source system.
Articles 153 Documents
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PELUANG PADA PERUSAHAAN PERUSAHAAN YANG TERKENA DAMPAK KRISIS GLOBAL Nina Rostina
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 4 No 1 (2018) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.47 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v4i1.1337

Abstract

This research examines what factors that can increase a company’s survival probability. Thirty financial distress companies in the years 1997-2005 with insolvency type were observed. At the end of 2005, as much as 53,33% companies could survive as an independent company. The data were examined relying on logistic regression. The covariates are operating performance, president director turnover, company’s age, and creditor equity stake. The dependent variable is the company status. Survival is positively affected by its operating performance. The only other factor systematically increasing company’s survival probability is the willingness of creditors to take an equity stake in the companies. Almost of all creditor equity stake in financially-distressed companies was executed by foreign creditor. President director turnover when the distress and company’s age did not increasing company’s survival. Keywords: survival probability, financial distress, and creditor equity stake
SPESIALISASI DAN SEKTOR POTENSIAL DI KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2011-2015 Zakaria Zakaria
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 4 No 1 (2018) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.777 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v4i1.1342

Abstract

The main aims of this observation are to examine specialized and the issues of base sector for the economy in Aceh Besar during period 2010-2015. The analysis methods applied in this study are Shift Share Analysis, Shift Share Modification Esteban Marquillas and Location Quotient. The Results of the study analysis known that were transformation of economic structure from primary sector to secondary sector in Aceh Besar. While the contribution of of secondary sector, primary sector and then tersier sector which had contributed to PDRB in Aceh besar continually. The base sector which is based on shift share analysis and location quotient analysis are including retail trading sector; repair of motor, transportation and storage sector. Agriculture, forestry and fishing sectors are not include to this sector which has comparative advantages, even though the contribution of economic structure of Aceh Besar is still dominated of those sectors. It shows such sectors are not really being a priority issue to be a main agricultural central for the district government.The district government of Aceh Besar is expected to be more notice and promote the sector tertier such as retail trading sector; repair of motor, transportation and dtorage sector. Agriculture, forestry and fishing, and also accommodation and infrastructures. For those who have the authority is also expected to be more notice and develop economic sectors which are belonging to Aceh. This issues can be solved through potentiality policy for extend economic sector.                   Keywords: Structural Economic, Spesialized Sector, Base Sector
ANALISIS PENGARUH PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO (PDRB) SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN Irwan Suharmi
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 4, No 2 (2018) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.174 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v4i2.1347

Abstract

The problem of this research is how is the influence of GRDP (gross regional domestic product) of pertanin sector on economic growth in South Aceh regency, the purpose to be achieved in this research is to know the influence of GRDP (gross regional domestic product) agricultural sector on economic growth in regency South Aceh.Based on the results of research conducted by the author,the writer has been able to know the effect of GDP (gross regional domestic product) agricultural sector on economic growth in the district of South Aceh,this is proven results of free variable analysis with the value of GDP (gross regional domestic product) sector agriculture 1,981 > 1,860 so it can be interpreted that GRDP (gross regional domestic product) agricultural sector effect on economic growth.Thus this also indicates that the hypothesis proposed in this research can be received.Gross regional domestic product (gross regional domestic product) gross domestic product (gross regional domestic product) gross r 0,809 positively explained that there is a close relationship between PDRB (product domestic gross regional) agricultural sector 80,9 % ,the coefficient of determination (r2) of 0.809 can be interpreted that economic growth in south aceh district is 80,9 % caused by gross regional domestic product (GRDP) of agricultural sector economic growth South Aceh.Keywords: GRDP, Gross Regional Domestic Product, Agriculture, Sector, Economic   Growth.
PENGARUH PAJAK DAN RETRIBUSI TERHADAP BELANJA LANGSUNG DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI ACEH Tajul Ula; Rollis Juliansyah; Okta Rabiana Risma
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 6, No 1 (2020) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v6i1.2006

Abstract

Current issues in the Aceh province are facing fiscal issues — the abundant budget but the economic situation is unstable. This research was conducted to see how the tax influence and the regional levy on direct spending are fiscal instruments, as well as see the impact on the economic growth of the district/city in Aceh Province in the period 2013-2017. The model used in this research is the data panel model with the Analysis of paths and the variables used are PDRB, direct spending, tax and regional levy. The estimated results of the panel data regression based on the best model Fixed Effect Model with the path analysis explained the influence of tax and levy on economic growth has a direct effect that is greater than the indirect effect through the direct spending intermediary variable. That is, direct spending is still supported by most by the transfer of funds or the balance Fund from the central government, in other words the Regency/City in the province of Aceh has not been independently in managing its fisscores. Therefore, the Regency/City government in Aceh province to be creative and innovative in digging the source of regional acceptance to the region. Further researchers are advised to further investigate the degree and fiscal capability as well as the addition of variables associated with other fiscal instruments.Keywords: Path Analysis, Direct Spending, Economic Growth, Tax And Regional Retribution.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENGUKURAN KINERJA KEUANGAN, DAN ANALISIS TREN ANTARA BANK SYARIAH DAN BANK KONVENSIONAL mulia saputra; Nadirsyah Nadirsyah; Muhammad Khaidir
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 6, No 1 (2020) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v6i1.2011

Abstract

The this study tries to examined and compare the performance of sharia and conventional banking in Indonesia during and after global financial crisis period of 2013-2018 and analyzing which of the banking stream is performing better than other. There are 6 sample of each banks have been selected. The measurement use for comparing the performance of those banking includes the differences of profitability, liquidity, solvency and business development. There are eleventh financial ratios were involved to measure the ration of profitability, liquidity and solvency. However, other tools such as trend analysis are also applied to observe the trends of profit/loss statement and balance sheet. Findings suggest the profitability ratio of two banks, within global crisis Islamic banks leads, while after global crisis conventional banks boast its performance. In term of liquidity conventional banks leads Sharia banks during and after global financial crisis, while in solvency maintenance Sharia banking dominates during global crisis and they have same performance after global crisis. In business development, sharia banks more develop than conventional during and after global financial crisis. Another finding, there is a trend analysis which infers the sharia banks have good trend of balance sheet while in profit/loss statements there is no meaningful gap.Keywords: Financial measurement, Business Development, Trend Analysis, Sharia Banks, Conventional Banks
KEBIJAKAN CUKAI KANTONG PLASTIK SEBAGAI DAMPAK EKSTERNALITAS LINGKUNGAN Irmayani Irmayani; Syahril Syahril
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 6, No 1 (2020) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v6i1.2007

Abstract

Demand of plastic in Indonesia is increased from year to year even though plastic is the biggest waste that causes environmental damage. This study aims to find a solution so that plastic waste does not continue increasing by including external costs into production costs. External costs are cost of damage as a consequence of pollution. This result of this article is expected to be an evaluation in an effort to overcome people's dependence on plastic bags. In addition, it is considered as an alternative policy to regulate plastic usage. Recently plastic waste has become national and international issue. Therefore government intervention is required, for example, the prohibition of using plastic bags with certain contents or policy of tax for certain plastic products.Keywords : Plastic, , external costs, Tax
FLUKTUASI CURRENT ACCOUNT DAN PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT TERHADAP CADANGAN DEVISA INDONESIA Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty; Rusiadi Rusiadi
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 6, No 1 (2020) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v6i1.2013

Abstract

Foreign exchange reserves are the central bank's assets as a source of financing funds for international trade transactions in the global market. This research aims to analyze the current account fluctuations and portfolio investment against Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves. By using the time series 1981-2018 data sourced from the World Bank, the research results based on the method Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) indicates that the current account and the foreign exchange reserves have a two-way causality relationship and portfolio investment has a two-way causality relationship at Lag 3. The short-term estimate shows that the current account has a significant positive effect while the portfolio of investments affects negatively and significantly against the foreign exchange reserves. Long-term estimation of current account and portfolio investment is a positive and significant effect on foreign exchange reserves. Variance decomposition on short-term, intermediate and long-length contributions to the first largest foreign exchange reserves described by the foreign exchange reserves variable itself. The government should maintain the position of balance of transactions running on a surplus condition to support the increase in the number of foreign exchange reserves from time to time to encourage the acceleration of increasing the number of foreign exchange reserves cause in the short, medium and long-term first contribution to the variable foreign exchange reserves are on the foreign exchange reserves.Keywords: current account, exchange rate, GDP per capita, portfolio investment, reserves
BAGAIMANA EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN? (Studi pada Desa Trutup Kecamatan Plumpang Kabupaten Tuban) Tyas Rahayu Kartika; Ratna Rahayu Nengseh; Fitriyah Dwi Febriana
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 6, No 1 (2020) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v6i1.2015

Abstract

Trutup Village is one of the villages in Tuban Regency that receives funding from the central government in the form of village funds. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of village fund management for community empowerment in improving welfare. This research used descriptive research method through a qualitative approach. The results shew that the management of Trutup village funds was in accordance with the plan, which was used as village development and village community empowerment. Village development carried out in the village of Trutup includes road repairs, street lighting, and construction of irrigation channels. The implementation of village community empowerment activities was used to provide assistance to support the activities of Social Institutions and the costs of building physical facilities and infrastructure that support village socio-economic improvement. The realization of village fund allocations was carried out through two stages, namely planning and implementing village fund management. Although there were some that have not been implemented, but some planning of village fund management that has been implemented has been able to improve the level of community welfare, such as PKK women who ran businesses as outputs of training activities which are one of the community empowerment activities in Trutup village. In addition, the construction of new roads can facilitate the access of the Trutup village community to carry out mobility in order to carry out economic activities and the construction of road infrastructure in the form of lighting along the Trutup village road which gives a sense of security to the road user community, especially the Trutup village community. The conclusion is management of Trutup village funds is effective in increasing the welfare of Trutup’s civil.Keywords : Village Fund, Community Empowerment, Community Welfare.
PENGARUH KEMISKINAN DAN UPAH MINIMUM PROVINSI TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI PULAU SUMATERA INDONESIA Munzi Riandi; Cut Risya Varlitya
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 6, No 1 (2020) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v6i1.2008

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of poverty and province minimum wages on income inequality on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia. The income inequality used is the Gini coefficient. The research data use panel data with ten provinces and four years from 2014-2017. The model used is the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results show that wages have a negative and significant effect on inequality. The other hand, poverty has a positive and significant effect on income inequality. The impact of poverty is higher than the wages of 0.20. This study recommends that the government should encourage policies to increase wages and reduce poverty. One of them is by way of better income retribution and improvement of education programs for the poor so that there will be opportunities for work and equity.Keywords: Income Inequality, Gini Coefficient, Province Minimum Wage, Poverty.
KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN WINE COFFEE DI NA COFFEE BANDA ACEH Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Noval Fazari; Widyawati Widyawati; Bagio Bagio; Yenny Ertika
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 6, No 1 (2020) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v6i1.2014

Abstract

Wine coffee is a new type of beverage in Banda Aceh. This drink is sold in the price range of Rp 50,000 to Rp 75,000 per serving. Compared to other coffee beverage products, the price of wine coffee is the most expensive. Therefore, consumers' decision to buy wine coffee is greatly influenced by promotion,accessibility, and taste. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence consumer behavior to buy wine coffee and take the location of research at NA Coffee Premium, a coffee shop located in Lampineung, downtown Banda Aceh. Consumer behavior is measured using a Likert scale. The results showed that the score of consumer behavior is 4. Which means that the assessment shows a positive value because it exceeds the middle value. While the factors that influence consumer behavior in buying wine coffee at NA Coffee Premium are promotion, trust, accessibility, taste and texture. Significant value from Chi Square analysis on gender, age, education and occupation variables shows that promotion, trust, accessibility, taste and texture have values lower than 0.05.Keywords: Consumer Behavior, Purchase Decision Factor, Wine coffee

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