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Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 26209152     EISSN : 26214083     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33024/minh
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Malahayati International Journal of Nursing And Health Science is a peer reviewed journal and provides a platform to publish area of nursing and health science. The journal also seeks to advance the quality of research by publishing papers introducing or elaborate on new methods in nursing and health science, subject areas for publication include in nursing and health science core.
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 7 (2024)" : 10 Documents clear
Family support among patients with diabetic foot ulcer Darajat, Agus Miraj; Muslim, Dede Nuraziz; Defitri, Devi
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 7 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13296

Abstract

Background: Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are a common cause of death in Indonesia, with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) being one of them. Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that occurs when the pancreas cannot produce insulin, or it is a chronic condition where the body cannot effectively use insulin, leading to increased blood glucose concentration or hyperglycemia, which is a characteristic of diabetes mellitus. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus has been increasing year by year, causing serious health issues in both developed and developing countries.Purpose: To identify the relationship between family support and injury incidents in patients with DM in the working area of the Cibiru Community Health Center, Bandung City in 2023.Method: This study is correlational in nature, utilizing a quantitative method conducted analytically and observationally, with cross-sectoral data collection. Chi-square analysis using Bivariate Test was employed, with a total of 40 respondents.Results: The mean age of the respondents was 59.5 with a standard deviation of 8.108 in the range of 45-75 years. The age group of 46-60 years constituted 55.5%, while the age group of 60-75 years was 45.0%. About 82.5% had high family support, 12.5% had moderate family support, and 5% had low family support. The bivariate analysis yielded a p-value of 0.027 when correlated with the occurrence of injuries. Thus, there is a relationship between family support and injury incidents in diabetic patients.Conclusion: Family support significantly influences the management or care of DM patients to minimize the occurrence of injuries.
Determinants factors on Public Health Centre nurses' confidence in performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation Sasmito, Priyo; Purnamasari, Elly; Sumartini, Sri; Purwanti, Nunuk Sri; Budiyati, Budiyati; Putra, Riskiyana Sukandhi; Arifani, Nisa; Elviani, Yeni
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 7 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13601

Abstract

Background: Most cardiac arrests occur outside the hospital (out-of-hospital cardiac arrest/OHCA). Public Health Centre (PHC) nurses are one of the important components of the chain of survival. The confidence of PHC nurses in performing Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is still questioned.Purpose: To analyze the factors determining the level of confidence of PHC nurses in performing CPR.Method: An observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach involving 30 nurses from 2 PHCs in Banten Province, Indonesia taken using a total sampling technique.Results: A total of 30 participants participated in this study. The average age of participants was 36.4 years with an age range between 26-55 years. Most participants were male 17/56.7%, had a diploma education background of 21/70.0%, and had upgraded their BLS training 23/76.7%. On average, participants had worked for 6.5 years and managed 3.4 cases of cardiac arrest (CA) during their time as nurses. It was found that gender, educational background, and BLS training status were not associated with the nurse's level of confidence in performing CPR. While employment status has a significant relationship with confidence in performing. Age has a strong relationship with self-confidence with an r rank value of 0.447. Length of work also showed a relationship with self-confidence with an r-rank value of 0.503. Likewise, the number of CA cases ever managed has a relationship with self-confidence with an r rank of 0.419.Conclusion: Gender, educational background, and BLS training status were not associated with nurses' confidence levels in performing CPR. Employment status, age, length of work, and number of CA cases managed were associated with nurses' confidence in performing CPR.
Motivation and attitude of English language learning among nursing students Tambunan, Dior Manta; Tambun, Yetty Mariani; Harahap, Sridama Yanti
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 7 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13253

Abstract

Background: Proficiency in speaking English is an individual's ability to convey thoughts and desires verbally to anyone. However, it can be challenging to develop this skill without continuous self-training. One effective approach is through peer or classmate interactions, as well as guidance from English language instructors. Numerous factors influence the success of students in learning English, and motivation and attitude are crucial aspects needed by nursing students to master the language.Purpose: To identify the description of motivation and attitude among nursing students in learning English, providing input for learning achievement targets for English courses and the most suitable learning methods to enhance the language skills of nursing students at Murni Teguh University.Method: A quantitative research method with a descriptive design was employed. The total sampling technique was used, and 157 respondents willingly filled out the questionnaire from a total population of 167 individuals. Instruments for measuring motivation and attitude were adopted from previous studies with established validity. Data analysis utilized Univariate data analysis.Results: Instrumental motivation among respondents (90.5%) was higher than integrative motivation (88.9%). The majority of respondents had high motivation at 89.6%. Meanwhile, most respondents exhibited good attitudes at 41.2%, followed by fairly good attitudes at 36.4%, and poor attitudes at 22.4%.Conclusion: Nursing students at Murni Teguh University demonstrate high motivation and positive attitudes toward learning English. However, this does not align with the English language proficiency of the respondents.Suggestion: It is highly recommended for future researchers to include additional variables such as interest in learning, self-concept, self-efficacy, the cause-and-effect correlation between each researched variable in English language learning, and the use of effective English teaching methods to enhance the English language proficiency of nursing students.
Maternal knowledge and family support for child food insecurity among households with stunting in young children Wirawati, Desmon; Julaeha, Siti; Rahayu, Endang Sri
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 7 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13314

Abstract

Bakcground: Stunting is a common health issue. In poor nations, particularly Indonesia, stunting is a long-term problem with chronic malnutrition that results in growth abnormalities in children, where the child's height is lower or shorter (stunted) than the average for their age.Purpose: To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and family support for child food insecurity among households with stunting in young children.Method: Cross sectional research methodology is being used in this quantitative investigation. 110 toddlers from the Bojongnangka Tangerang Community Health Center's service region served as the study's population of interest. Simple random sampling is the sampling method employed. The measurements taken include the toddler's height and the answers to a questionnaire that the toddler's parents completed. SPSS 20 was used for data analysis. The Mann Whitney test was used to do univariate and bivariate analysis after the data had been gathered.Results: With a p value of 0.041, there is a significant correlation between the occurrence of staining and knowledge. Parental education (P=0.267), family skills (P=0.438), family attitudes (P=0.838), family emotional support (P=0.521), family informational support (P=0.707), and family appreciation support (P=0.872) do not significantly correlate with the prevalence of stunting.Conclusion: The prevalence of stunting in the Bojongnangka Tangerang Community Health Center is significantly correlated with knowledge.
Muscle strength and the risk of falls in community-dwelling elderly in Central Java in urban and rural areas Annisa, Nur; Komalasari, Dwi Rosella
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 7 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13166

Abstract

Background: The elderly are individuals aged 60 and above, marking the final stage of the life cycle. The World Health Organization classifies the elderly into four groups: middle-aged elderly (45-59 years), elderly (60-74 years), older elderly (75-90 years), and very old elderly (above 90 years). Currently, there are 142 million people aged 60 and above in the 11 Southeast Asian WHO member countries. By 2050, this number is expected to triple, prompting the WHO to urge nations to prioritize aging on World Health Day. Decreased muscle strength for postural control is a risk factor for falls in the elderly, and a significant portion of falls may be attributed to this component. In Indonesia, the rate of fall-related injuries due to balance disorders is found to be 49.4% in individuals above 55 years, 67.1% in those above 65 years, and up to 35% in individuals between 70-75 years.Purpose: To determine the influence of muscle strength on the risk of falls in the elderly in urban and rural areas.   Method: This study employed a cross-sectional study design, investigating the correlation between risk factors (independent) and outcomes (dependent) based on data collection through observations conducted at a single point in time. The research was conducted in Gonilan village as a representative urban area and Boyolali Regency, Central Java, as a representative rural area in August 2023. The study population included the elderly in Gonilan and Boyolali. Non-probability sampling with quota sampling was used, resulting in 204 participants meeting the survey criteria.Results: Muscle strength in urban areas with low categories had an odds ratio (OR) of -0.282, Exp B of 1.048, ρ-value of 0.824 with a 95% confidence interval (CI) of 0.962. In contrast, urban areas with high categories had an OR of 0.037, Exp B of 0.754, ρ-value of 0.310 with a 95% CI of 1.130. This indicates that the ρ-value for all areas is greater than 0.05, meaning there is no influence of muscle strength on the risk of falls in urban and rural areas.Conclusion: Based on the research findings, there is no influence of muscle strength on the risk of falls in the elderly in urban and rural areas. The risk of falls is influenced by various factors, including environmental conditions.
Depression and associated factors among children of prisoners in Bandar Lampung Prison, Indonesia Adisa, Mutiara Putri; Larasati, T A
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 7 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13226

Abstract

Background: Depression can be caused by several factors, such as genetics, psychosocial, personality, psychodynamics, failure, and cognitive. Another factor in the occurrence of depression in children is the lack of positive reinforcement and family support.Purpose: To explain the factors that influence depression in children who are convicts at class II special penitentiary for children in Bandar Lampung.Method: Quantitative cross sectional on 75 samples selected through the technique simple random sampling. The research used a questionnaire that was given directly to respondents. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate with chi square.Results: Statistical test with chi square between age and the occurrence of depression were obtained p-value = 0.539 (p-value > α = 0.05), for family support with the occurrence of depression obtained p-value = 0.001 (p-value < α = 0.05), with value Odds Ratio (OR) of 20,769 indicates that respondents who did not receive family support had a 20.8 times risk of experiencing mild-significant depression compared to respondents who received family support, while the length of sentence with the occurrence of depression was obtained p-value = 1.000 (p-value > α = 0.05), and mechanism coping with the occurrence of depression is obtained p value = 0.014 (p-value < α = 0.05), with value Odds Ratio (OR) of 5,000 indicates a mechanism respondent coping maladaptive have a 5 times risk of experiencing mild-significant depression compared to mechanical respondents coping it's adaptive.Conclusion: There is no relationship between age and length of sentence and the occurrence of depression and there is a relationship between family support and mechanisms coping with the occurrence of depression in convicts at class II special penitentiary for children in Bandar Lampung.
Pre-marital education (PME) program for marriage readiness and stunting prevention to women of childbearing age Ayuanda, Leila Nisya; Kusuma, Nur Intan; Budiman, Amin Aji
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 7 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13178

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is one of the countries with a high burden of malnutrition, including stunting. One preventive measure for stunting is the optimization of pre-pregnancy services (preconception). Preconception services, especially for prospective brides and grooms, aim to identify and modify biomedical, psychological, and social risks related to women's health and pregnancy conditions through an optimal early detection strategy. Current issues regarding stunting can indeed be prevented through optimal pregnancy and marriage planning. Therefore, a strategy is needed to develop comprehensive pre-marriage planning through premarital classes.Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of pre-marital education (PME) program for marriage readiness and stunting prevention to women of childbearing ageMethod: This research used a quantitative research design with a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest approach. The instrument used a questionnaire on the physical, psychological, and social readiness of premarital individuals that had been tested for validity and reliability. The sampling method used accidental sampling, and 49 prospective brides and grooms were obtained as participants.Results: The results indicated that the "Paketin Canting" class titled "Paket Kelas Catin Cegah Stunting" had an effect on the biopsychosocial readiness of premarital individuals. In future research, the Catin class method can be further developed to enhance motivation and utilization. Additionally, further research is needed on the impact of Catin classes on reducing stunting rates in Indonesia, and statistical tests show a significant difference before and after the Paketin Canting intervention on the biopsychosocial readiness of premarital individuals (p-value = 0.000).Conclusion: There is an effect of the "Paketin Canting"- a pre-marital education program on the physical, psychological, and social readiness of premarital individuals.
An overview of treatment for atrial septal defect with pulmonary hypertension Gudi, Veronika Anjelina Aho; Suastika, Luh Oliva Saraswati; Sinardja, Cyndiana Widia Dewi
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 7 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13212

Abstract

Background: Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) is a congenital heart defect which can be the cause of comorbidities in the form of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) and therapy cannot be done simply by correcting the ASD but requires further study and evaluation.Purpose: Describe the treatment given to patients with ASD and PAH and the correlation between the administration of interventional therapy and the patient's probability of PH.Method: This study is a descriptive quantitative using a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique was total sampling method. The samples were 41 ASD patients with PAH at Prof. Ngoerah General Hospital in Denpasar in 2022. Patients under 18 years of age and those with other congenital heart disease will be excluded. The demographic characteristics assessed were the patient's age and gender. The therapy data included information on medical therapy and intervention therapy.Results: Focus of medical therapy was supportive therapy rather than specific PAH therapy. Percutaneous ASD closure was the most widely-used intervention therapy compared to surgical ASD closure. Based on statistical analysis, the p value > 0.05 is 0.284, so there is no significant correlation between the probability of the patient's pH and the provision of intervention therapy.Conclusion: At Prof Ngoerah General Hospital Denpasar, the majority of ASD patients with complications of pulmonary hypertension were females aged between 21 to 30 years. The medical therapy given is adjusted based on the severity of PH as assessed through echocardiography examination. Majority of patients received supportive therapy compared to specific therapy for PAH. Medical therapy is prioritized for patients who have contraindication criteria for interventional therapy. Percutaneous ASD Closure was found to be the largest percentage in interventional therapy regardless of the severity, except for patients who were indicated to undergo surgical ASD closure. There is no significant relationship between the patient's PH probability level and the choice of intervention therapy.
Health service utilization care for adolescents: A literature study Suryani, Lilis; Najmah, Najmah; Zulkarnain, Mohammad
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 7 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13282

Abstract

Background: Adolescents or young children are referred to as people aged between ten and eighteen years. Adolescence is a transition period for young children experiencing many problems within themselves and their environment, from childhood to adulthood. If young children cannot identify these evocations correctly, they are sure to face many problems. In this teenage phase they are no longer called children and are not called adults. Adolescents today face more complex expectations, demands, temptations and dangers compared to previous generations of teenagers. The phenomenon is that most teenagers in Indonesia today experience a decline in character, morals and emotional maturity.Purpose: To review previous research in analyzing the relationship between health service utilization care for adolescents.Method: Use a literature review by determining keywords, creating questions, grouping questions, answering questions. Researchers collect data through various sources, such as scientific articles, books and institutional reports. This literature review was compiled using Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Semantic Scholar and obtained 14 journals with the keywords "Adolescents ", "Integrated Service Post", and "Utilization". Journal articles used in Indonesian and English with publication years 2016-2023. The literature study selection process is based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA-ScR).Results: From 14 articles taken from Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Semantic Scholar, the results obtained were that there was a correlation between knowledge, distance, and information sources. Integrated service posts function as health service providers that provide motivation, teaching, facilities, counseling, and place intervention programs.Conclusion: Integrated service posts has many benefits for adolescents about to grow up. The existence of integrated service posts makes adolescents' lives more productive so they are free from promiscuity which can damage adolescents' character.
The role of community-based nursing interventions on knowledge, self-efficacy, and blood pressure control among elderly people with hypertension Herlinah, Lily; Khasanah, Uswatul; Syamsir, Syamikar Baridwan; Badriah, Siti
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 7 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13335

Abstract

Background: The high prevalence of hypertension in the elderly has serious consequences with the potential to cause various health complications, especially negative impacts on the cardiovascular system, which can include heart failure, stroke, myocardial infarction, and even fatal risks. Community-Based Nursing Intervention (CBNI) has been identified as an effective solution in efforts to improve hypertension management in the elderly population.Purpose: To evaluate the impact of CBNI on knowledge, self-efficacy, and blood pressure values of hypertensive elderly before and after the intervention.Method: The research method used was quasi-experimental with a pre-post design without a control group. A sample of 30 participants was selected through total sampling. The measurement instruments involved the assessment of knowledge, self-efficacy, as well as blood pressure measurements. The intervention included teaching about hypertension, nutritional management, and progressive muscle relaxation therapy (PMRT) combined with music therapy. Data analysis was performed using paired t-tests.Results: The research results showed significant differences before and after the intervention in the variables of knowledge (p=0.000), self-efficacy (p=0.000), systolic blood pressure (p=0.000), and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.000).Conclusion: This study highlights the positive potential of Community-Based Nursing Intervention as an approach that can be adopted and reinforces the important role of community-based nurses in providing effective care and education for the elderly population with hypertension. 

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