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Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 27153061     EISSN : 2715307X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology is a national journal which publishes about health management and health technology.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 239 Documents
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EFFECTIVENESS BETWEEN MEDIA VIDEO AND EDUCATIONAL GAMES ABOUT THE BEHAVIOR OF BRUSHING YOUR TEETH Fitri, Elmalia
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.8291

Abstract

Background: The causes of dental and oral health problems are behaviors, behaviors that often ignore dental and oral hygiene. In Indonesia, 94.7% of daily brushing behaviors were shown, but only 2.8% brushed their teeth at the correct time. One of the efforts in improving the degree of dental and oral health is by promoting or promoting health. In health promotion efforts to facilitate the delivery of messages or information is usually used by the media. Many media can be used, one of which is video media and educational games to help the delivery of information. Media is also included in socialization agents that can play a role in developing and influencing one's behavior. Method: This type of research is literature review research. The data used in literature review research is secondary data that can be obtained from various forms of literature. The secondary data source uses 3 databases: PubMed, Google Scholar and Ebsco. Literature is searched by keyword and Boolean operator (AND, OR, and NOT). Criteria for inclusion and exclusion of literature using PICOS strategy. Result: The journal's findings show educational videos and games can improve knowledge, dental and oral health attitudes, and teeth brushing skills. Conclusion:  Educational game media is more effective in improving knowledge, attitudes and actions of dental and oral hygiene. The advice for health workers is expected to provide dental health counseling using video or educational games in improving knowledge, attitudes and actions of brushing teethKeywords: media; video; educational games; behavior; brushing teeth Latar Belakang: Penyebab permasalahan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yaitu perilaku, perilaku yang sering mengabaikan kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Di indonesia menunjukkan perilaku menyikat gigi setiap hari sebesar 94,7%, tetapi hanya 2,8% yang menyikat gigi di waktu yang benar. Salah satu upaya dalam peningkatan derajat kesehatan gigi dan mulut yaitu dengan cara promotif atau promosi kesehatan. Dalam upaya promosi kesehatan untuk memudahkan penyampaian pesan atau informasi biasanya digunakan media. Banyak media yang dapat digunakan salah satunya media video dan game edukasi untuk membantu penyampaian informasi. Media juga termasuk dalam agen  sosialisasi yang dapat memberikan peran dalam mengembangkan dan memengaruhi perilaku seseorang. Metode: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuai efektivitas antara media video dan game edukasi tentang perilaku menyikat gigi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian literature review. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian literature review adalah data sekunder yang dapat diperoleh dari berbagai macam bentuk literature. Sumber data-data sekunder tersebut menggunakan 3 database yaitu: PubMed, Google Scholar dan Ebsco. Literatur dicari berdasarkan keyword (kata kunci) dan boolean operator (AND,OR, dan NOT). Kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi literatur menggunakan strategi PICOS. Hasil: temuan jurnal menunjukkan video dan game edukasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap kesehatan gigi dan mulut, dan keterampilan menggosok gigi. Kesimpulan: Media game edukasi lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Adapun saran untuk bagi petugas kesehatan diharapkan perlu memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi menggunakan video ataupun game edukasi dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan menyikat gigi.Kata Kunci: media; video; game edukasi; perilaku; menyikat gigi
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INCIDENT OF IMPACTED TOOTH CASES WITH THE PATIENT’S MOTIVATION TO DO ODONTECTECTOMY TREATMENT AT RSKGM FKG UI Irawan, Erwin
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.11227

Abstract

Background: Impacted teeth are tooth growth that is blocked by the growth of teeth in the jaw arch because they are obstructed by adjacent teeth or buried by soft tissue. Impacted teeth often occur in third molars, followed by canines. The prevalence of impacted third molars is quite high, reaching 96.56%. Impacted teeth are performed using an extraction procedure called odontectomy. The public must have the motivation to carry out odontectomy if there are complaints about impacted teeth. Objective: To determine the relationship between the incidence of impacted tooth cases and patient motivation to undergo odontectomy at RSKGM FKG UI in 2023. Method: Analytical research with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 50 patients who visited RSKGM FKG UI in the oral surgery room for the period September 2023. The tool for measuring the incidence of impacted teeth uses a recapitulation form and patient motivation using a questionnaire. Results: The majority of cases of impacted teeth were in class II (76%), most of the patients' motivation for undergoing odontectomy was good (70%). There is a significant relationship between the incidence of impacted teeth and the patient's motivation to undergo odontectomy because the p-value is 0.000. Conclusion: Impacted teeth on average occur in women aged 21-30 years with a class II classification.
INCREASED KNOWLEDGE AND MOTIVATION FOR PREGNANT MOTHERS IN DETECTING STUNTED PREMATURE APPLICATIONS USING WEB-BASED STUNTING (WARD ACTION) FORMS hasanah, intan nugraheni; Widyawati, Melyana Nurul; Octaviani, Dhita Aulia
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.10197

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a chronic undernourishment problem caused by chronic insufficient nutrition intake through a food supply that fails to meet the nutritional needs that occur while the fetus is still in the womb. Knowledge and motivation for an expectant mother are among the challenges of stunting prevention, so a collective effort is required to increase your knowledge and literacy in stunting prevention. Specific nutrition intervention efforts are being made to achieve 3.0% per year, or 14% by 2024. Using information technology through smartphones as social media for early stunting detection is expected to increase maternal knowledge and motivation to detect stunting. Methods: The study is a quasi study of experiments using the design of one group pre-post test. The population in this study is expectant mothers in the region of central kesmas now the city of semarang. Sampling in this study USES an impressive sample. The number of samples of the treatment group was 215 expectant mothers who were determined to use the sample count formula. Research instruments use a questionnaire on the web application. Results: Research shows that most of the respondents are 20-35 years old, with their last level of education: high school /SMK/ equality, working, level 150 cm, pregnancy distance 2 years and have normal hb levels. There is an increased knowledge of stunting concepts and motivations in pregnant mothers before and after interventions using web-based "critical applications" with p-value 0,000 ( 0.05). Conclusion: There is an increased knowledge of stunting concepts and motivations in pregnant mothers before and after interventions using web-based "critical applications." The need for innovation and creativity of the young generation to create easily accessible applications to increase public awareness in anticipation of a stunted application of this application is expected to support a 2020-2024 government plan program in order to lower stunting rates in Indonesia. Keywords: Ibu hamil1; Stunting2; Pengetahuan3; Motivasi 4; Aplikasi web5
Thorax Radiography Examination Procedure In Pneumonia With A Specific Process Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis In The Radiology Installation Of Semarang District Hospital Utami, Lucky Restyanti Wahyu; Rosidah, Siti; Prayoga, Aryadiva Nugrahaning
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.10044

Abstract

Pneumonia is inflammation or acute inflammation of the lung tissue caused by various microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi, exposure to chemicals or physical damage to the lungs. Meanwhile, pulmonary tuberculosis is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) and is an infectious disease. The use of thorax radiography is one of the most common radiological examinations in diagnosing diseases in the area of the heart and lungs. Radiography of the lungs is necessary to confirm the diagnosis of pneumonia. The accuracy of the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis depends on the method of taking examination material and the availability of diagnostic tools, for example microbiological tests, anatomical pathology, serology, thorax radiography and others. This study aims to find out how the thorax radiographic examination procedure is carried out in cases of pneumonia with a specific process of pulmonary tuberculosis in the Radiology Installation of Semarang District Hospital. This type of research is descriptive descriptive research with a case study approach. The research subjects used in this study were 1 patient who performed a thorax radiographic examination in a case of pneumonia with a specific process of pulmonary tuberculosis at the Radiology Installation of Semarang District Hospital. From the results of the data obtained, it is known that in the procedure for examining thorax radiography in cases of pneumonia with a specific process of pulmonary tuberculosis there is no special patient preparation, the patient is only asked to remove objects that can interfere with radiographic images in the area of the thoracic cavity being examined. The tools used include x-ray machines, bucky stands, imaging plates and computed radiography. The projection used is the postero anterior (PA) projection.
THE EFFECT OF VIDEO COUNSELING ON PERSONAL HYGIENE KNOWLEDGE IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS Widiastuti, Dhias; Octaviani, Dhita Aulia; Saputri, Meilina Intan Dewi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.11345

Abstract

Personal hygiene is important for the health of adolescent girls. Video counseling is effective in improving hygiene knowledge, especially due to its easy access and good visualization. The research method used an experimental design with one group of adolescent girls aged 13-18 years from junior high school. Hygiene knowledge was measured before and after video counseling. The research results showed a significant increase in hygiene knowledge after the video intervention. This indicates the effectiveness of video counseling in raising awareness among adolescent girls about personal hygiene. In conclusion, video counseling is effective in enhancing hygiene knowledge among adolescent girls. Recommendations for health counseling include using engaging and effective video media.
THE EFFECT OF SERVICE QUALITY AND REPUTATION ON PATIENT LOYALTY AT POLY ORAL SURGERY Fratiwi, Winda
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i2.11626

Abstract

Background : Hospital is one of the health service facilities. Hospitals need to maintain the quality of their services, this health service is always required to always improve. The higher the quality of service will affect patient loyalty. The purpose of the research : to determine the effect of service quality and reputation on the loyalty of oral surgery poly patients at the Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya. Research method : the method used in this study is explanatory survey. How to test the effect of health care quality and reputation on patient loyalty with statistical tests path a nalyysis. The sample in this study was 63 oral surgery poly patients in Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr.Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya City. The results of the study :  the calculation of the value of the variable path coefficients (X 1), and (X2) against (Y), P YX1 is 0.439 and P YX2 is 0.417. Conclusion : quality of service and reputation affect thequality of oral surgery poly patients in Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr.Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya.
HEMODYNAMIC STATUS STABILITY: BLOOD PRESSURE, MEAN ARTERY PRESSURE AND RESPIRATORY RATE IN ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION PATIENTS IN CRITICAL CARE UNIT, SURAKARTA Wulandari, Novita Kurnia; Widyaningsih, Tri Sakti; Kanita, Maria Wisnu
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i2.11946

Abstract

The most important monitoring of acute myocardial infarction patients is monitoring the hemodynamic system because it affects the function of oxygen delivery in the body and involves heart function. This research aimed to find out the condition of the stability of blood pressure, mean artery pressure and respiratory rate in Acute Myocardial Infarction patients in the critical care unit, Surakarta. The method used an analytical observation design with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were 56 subjects. The results show statistical tests of respiratory aids, namely nasal cannula and non-rebreathing mask on hemodynamic status including systolic, diastolic blood pressure, mean artery pressure, and respiratory rate in the critical care unit, Surakarta, there is a significant relationship between the use of respiratory aids and hemodynamic status as evidenced by the value (p value 0.05). The conclusion suggests that it’s better the fulfillment of oxygen therapy needs with the proper respiratory aids (nasal cannula and non-rebreathing mask, the better the patient's hemodynamic status, especially in terms of blood pressure, mean artery pressure, and respiratory rate which are important indicators in the stability of acute myocardial infarction patients.
EFFECTIVENESS OF COLD PRESSED JUICE COMBINATION OF RED SPINACH, PINEAPPLE, HONEY AND PIR ON INCREASING HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN WOMAN ADOLESCENT Hasanah, Intan Nugraheni; Ariyanti, Ida; Octaviani, Dhita Aulia
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i2.9563

Abstract

Background: Anemia in young women is still quite high, worldwide the prevalence of diabetes is estimated at between 40% and 88%. Prevalence of anemia among young people in developing countries is about 27%, while in developed countries around 6%, the incidence of anemia often affects the young women due to stress and menstruation. Red spinach has a higher iron content rather than other leafy vegetables. The  honey pineapple contains bromelain which is useful in boosting the body's immune system. The pears contain antioxidants that are useful for fighting inflammation. Methods: This study used a quasi experimental approach with a pretest posttest design. The study population consisted of students from the Semarang Health Ministry's Polytechnic majoring in midwifery with a sample of 15 people in the treatment group. Respondents previously measured their Hb first and then given treatment from the first day to the seventh day. On the 8th day Hb is measured again. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling. The research instrument used a digital Hb meter and checklist. Results: As a result, the mean hemoglobin level of the treatment group before the combination of time count, pineapple honey and cold fruit juice was 13.32 g/dL, the lowest value is 11, 3 g/dL, the highest value is 15.7 g. /dl, and the mean hemoglobin level after treatment was 11.8 g/dl. dl, the lowest is 11.8 gr/dl, the highest is 15.8 gr/dl. Test results with independent t-test in p-value of 0.003 (0.005), so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted giving of cold pressed juice combination red spinach pineapple honey and pears are effective within increasing hemoglobin levels in woman adolescents. Conclusion:. The cold pressed juice are the combination of red spinach and honey pineapple that increased hemoglobin on young women. The preventive and promotive efforts can be used through consumeing the iron food and some of foods, so that the adolescent nutrients fulfilled. The results of this study should provide information about childbirth and community health, provide future research, and be used for research. Hopefully, next researcher can discover new innovations, such as combinations of different foods that can increase blood hemoglobin levels.
ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP ANEMIA AND POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGE IN ABDUL MOELOEK HOSPITAL, LAMPUNG CITY Primasari, Sefria Indah
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i2.12257

Abstract

The high prevalence of anemia affects almost all age groups in society. One of the groups of people with a high prevalence is pregnant women in various countries including Indonesia, reporting that the prevalence of anemia in the world is estimated at 30% of the world's population and around 500 million people are believed to suffer from anemia. Pregnancy anemia is called "potential danger to mother and child", which is why anemia requires serious attention from all parties involved in health services. Bleeding is the main factor causing high MMR. Bleeding can occur during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum. Anemia is one of the risk factors that can worsen the mother's condition if accompanied by bleeding during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum. Postpartum hemorrhage is still one of the causes of maternal death, which is 28%. Untreated postpartum hemorrhage can result in hemorrhagic shock, puerperal infection, and postpartum anemia. One of the predisposing factors of postpartum hemorrhage is anemia in pregnancy.This study aims to identify the relationship between anemia and postpartum hemorrhage in mothers. This study uses a quantitative approach with cross sectional and data analyzed univariately and bivariately. The subjects in this study were mothers giving birth at Abdul Moeloek Hospital, Lampung Province. The technique used in this study is a random sampling technique, namely subjects selected and taken randomly through a lottery. Data collection using secondary data and data analysis using Chi Square correlation.
EVALUATING THE QUALITY OF UNINTENDED PREGNANCY SERVICES AT PKBI CLINIC DKI JAKARTA Yunanda, Rista; Rahmaniati, Martya; Prasetyo, Sabarinah
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i2.11595

Abstract

Based on WHO estimates, the unintended pregnancy rate in Indonesia is 40/1,000 women aged 15-49 years. PKBI clinic recorded 210 cases of unintended pregnancy from 2022 to 2024. These cases pose significant risks to maternal and child health. The high incidence of these cases necessitates the provision of high-quality services by health facilities. This is crucial to enhance patient satisfaction and improve service access. The objective of this study is to give an overview of the quality services evaluation for unintended pregnancy at PKBI Clinic. This study is a descriptive study using secondary data from the PKBI clinic based on monthly patient visits from 2022 to 2024.  The analysis uses a Run Chart and Control Chart. The results of the Run Chart analysis indicate the presence of common causes that remain under system control, whereas further analysis using Control Charts reveals the presence of special causes. These special causes are associated with patient surges at certain times and the impact of health education programs. However, to anticipate patient surges, the PKBI clinic is still lacking in human resources. This study concludes that Control Charts are more sensitive in detecting special causes due to the presence of control limits that can identify out-of-control data and detect small changes. The evaluation of service quality for unintended pregnancies at the PKBI clinic demonstrates good quality, but a lack of human resources can reduce this quality. Therefore, there is a need for additional staff, training, and better management of work schedules.

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