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<![CDATA[BLOOD STORAGE ANALYSIS OF HEMOGLOBIN ERYTHROCYTE AND PLATELET LEVELS IN WHOLE BLOOD COMPONENTS 0 DAYS 7 DAYS UP TO 15 DAYS AND 30 DAYS AT THE INDONESIAN RED CROSS (PMI) BLOOD DONATION UNIT (UUD) SEMARANG REGENCY ]]>
<![CDATA[Riadi, Ahmad Riadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Kahar, Fitriani]]>;
<![CDATA[widodo, Widodo]]>;
<![CDATA[Aprianti, Dina]]>;
<![CDATA[Margi Rahayu, Umi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 5, No 4 (2023): October 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i4.10626
<![CDATA[During the storage process, blood will experience changes in blood components such as hemoglobin levels. The longer blood is stored, the more red blood cells will be destroyed because blood that is stored for too long will experience a shift in the oxygen dissociation curve to the left. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of blood storage on the levels of platelets, erythrocytes and hemoglobin in the whole blood component of blood for 0 days, 7 days, 15 days and 30 days at the blood donor unit (UUD) of the Indonesian Red Cross (PMI) Semarang Regency. The type of research used is descriptive research, where this research aims to describe or provide an overview of the effect of storing blood in whole blood components on changes in platelet, erythrocyte and hemoglobin levels in PMI Semarang Regency. The population and research samples are donors in PMI Semarang Regency. Data analysis: Data processing is carried out by: Editing, namely selecting and correcting hemoglobin level data collected from the measurement results during each experiment. Tabulating is the presentation of research data in the form of tables of Hemoglobin reading results or descriptive or analytical analysis results. Processing is the activity of processing data so that it can be analyzed by entering data on hemoglobin levels. Cleaning or data checking is checking the hemoglobin level data that has been entered again to see if there are errors or not]]>
<![CDATA[NURSING CARE FOR GRADE II DIABETIC ULCUS ]]>
<![CDATA[Margi Rahayu, Umi]]>;
<![CDATA[Khoirul Huda, Kholis]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 5, No 4 (2023): October 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i4.10651
<![CDATA[Background –Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus will cause various complications, one of which is diabetic ulcers. The incidence of diabetic ulcers in DM patients is still high, namely in 2020 it has reached 25% throughout their lives. Patients will be susceptible to severe infections if they do not understand how to properly care for wounds, so that patients with diabetic ulcers can experience problems in the form of impaired tissue integrity. The development of wound care with modern dressing methods has become a trend now, because this wound treatment uses the moist concept so that it speeds up the wound drying process.Objectives –The case study aims to provide nursing care to patients with grade III diabetic ulcers with the main problem being impaired tissue integrity.Method –This type of case study uses a qualitative research design with a case study approach. The sample in this study consisted of 2 diabetic ulcer patients with conventional wound care for 6 days.Results –The results of case management for 6x8 hours showed that the wound condition had decreased in the BJWAT assessment score, but the wound healing process had not been resolved, namely patient 1 on the first day the BJWAT score was 38 then the sixth day it became 28 , while patient 2 on the first day was 39 then days sixth to 27. The wound healing process does take quite a long time, which can reach 12-20 weeks.Conclusion– The conclusion of this scientific paper is that after treating the wound using 0.9% NaCl solution compressed with metronidazole and gentamicin ointment for 6x8 hours, the wound healing process has not been resolved, but the BJWAT wound assessment score has decreased]]>
<![CDATA[EFFECTIVENESS OF D-SALMA'S CATALOG SMART AS BEHAVIORAL CONTROL PREVENTION OF DENTAL CARIES IN PREGNANT WOMEN ]]>
<![CDATA[Salmawati Salmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro]]>;
<![CDATA[Lanny Sunarjo Lanny Sunarjo]]>;
<![CDATA[Bambang Sutomo Bambang Sutomo]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 5, No 4 (2023): October 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i4.10622
<![CDATA[Background:Pregnant women are one of the groups vulnerable to dental caries with a prevalence of 84.7%.During pregnancy, hormonal changes occur which are characterized by nausea, vomiting and feeling lazy about brushing teeth, the acidic nature and changes in saliva pH cause dental caries. This condition can result in low birth weight (LBW) babies, miscarriage and pre-eclampsia. One effort to improve the dental and oral health maintenance behavior of pregnant women is to carry out promotive and preventive measures using educational media. Objective:Producing appropriate educational models and analyzing their effectiveness in improving the behavior of pregnant women in preventing dental caries. Method: RD research type, quasy experiment method Pre-Posttest group design (nonequevalent control group design). In applying the model, a sample of 60 pregnant women was used, divided into 2 intervention groups with the development of the D-Salma's Catalog Smart model and a control group with a booklet. The variables measured are knowledge, attitudes and OHIS of pregnant women. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis. Results:The development of the D-Salma's Catalog Smart model is validated and suitable for application as a dental health education medium. The results of the effectiveness test increased knowledge from 3.40 to 8.00 (p=0.000), attitudes from 24.17 to 38.00 (p=0.000), actions from 12.77 to 28.00 (p=0.000), and reduced the OHIS score from 3.90 to 1.00 (p=0.000). Conclusion:The application of the development of the D-Salma's catalog smart model is feasible and effective in changing the behavior of pregnant women in preventing dental caries.]]>
<![CDATA[CORRELATION BETWEEN BIRTH WEIGHT AND STUNTING IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE A CASE-CONTROL STUDY ]]>
<![CDATA[Tecky Afifah Santy Amartha]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 5, No 4 (2023): October 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i4.10611
<![CDATA[Stunting is a condition in which children experience delayed growth and development due to poor nutrition, recurrent infections, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. The prevalence of children under 5 affected by stunting in 2020 is 22.3% or 148.1 million children worldwide. The analytical case-control study was conducted to explore the prevalence of child stunting and determine the association between birth weight and stunting occurrence among children under 5 years. It shows statistically significant with a p-value of 0.009 (p-value 0.05). A history of birth weight 2500 gr babies have a 3,660 times greater risk of experiencing stunting compared to children under 5 who were born with birth weight ≥2500 gr (CI=95%). There was a significant association between birth weight and stunting incidence among children under 5 years.]]>
<![CDATA[THE CORRELATION LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF DENTAL NURSING STUDENTS' ANXIETY REGARDING THE HAZARDS OF RADIATION IN PANORAMIC EXAMINATION AND DENTAL RADIOGRAPHY ]]>
<![CDATA[Aryadiva Nugrahaning Prayoga]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 5, No 4 (2023): October 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i4.10025
<![CDATA[Knowledge is information that has been combined with understanding and the potential to act; which then sticks in someone's mind. Anxiety is an unreal fear, a feeling of being threatened in response to something that is not actually threatening, according to psychodynamic theory anxiety arises when self-will demands detachment from the ego. Panoramic radiography is a supporting tool that can be used to diagnose a case, such as the presence of a jaw fracture, symmetrical or asymmetrical evaluation of the TMJ or knowing the depth of caries.In radiological examinations, especially dental and panoramic, there are many worries or fears that arise when an examination is carried out. So it is necessary to increase knowledge in order to reduce the anxiety that arises.This type of research used is descriptive correlational research. The population and sample in this study were Diploma III students at the Department of Dental Nursing, Poltekkes Semarang who coincidentally (accidentally) met with researchers who were considered suitable with the specified sample characteristics to be sampled.The results of the Spearman rank test on the relationship between the level of knowledge and the anxiety level of the respondents obtained the Spearman rank correlation value (Rs) of -0.600, meaning that the higher the patient's level of knowledge about panoramic and dental radiographic examinations, the lower the patient's anxiety level. All respondents had no anxiety when dealing with radiological examinations, especially dental and panoramic examinations.]]>
<![CDATA[INHIBITOR AND ENHANCER FACTOR CONSUMPTION RELATION WITH ANEMIA IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS ]]>
<![CDATA[Amartha, Tecky Afifah Santy]]>;
<![CDATA[Prastika, Dewi Andang]]>;
<![CDATA[Astuti, Vina Aditya]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.11400
<![CDATA[Adolescence is a golden period with optimal growth and development. At this time, teenagers have very important physical and psychological needs. Moreover, if there is malnutrition, one of the problems is anemia. Anemia is a global public health problem that affects adolescent girls, women of childbearing age, pregnant women, and children in developed and developing countries. This study aims to analyze the correlation between inhibitor and enhancer consumption and anemia in adolescent girls. This is a cross-sectional study conducted in Semarang City. Early adolescents ages 10 – 15 years old, and fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected using a questionnaire. Consumption of inhibitors and enhancers of iron was measured using a semi-qualitative food frequency questionnaire. Anemia status was measured using a digital hemoglobin meter device. The Chi-square test and Fisher’s exact test were used to analyze the research data. The result of this study shows there is no significant correlation between the consumption of inhibitors and enhancers of iron toward anemia status among adolescent girls with p-values 0.158 and 0.744 α (CI:95%) respectively. Adolescents should be concerned about what they consume, and information about what food can enhance and obstruct iron should be socialized so they can wiser to reduce consuming inhibitors and increase consumption enhancers of iron.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF SALIVARY PH DIFFERENCES AFTER CHEWING XYLITOL GUM AND APPLYING CASEIN PHOSPHOPEPTIDE-AMORPHOUS CALCIUM PHOSPHATE (CPP-ACP) IN GRADE VIII STUDENTS OF SMPN 17 TASIKMALAYA CITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Pujianti, Anita]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.10748
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTProblem statement: The prevalence of dental and oral health problems in Indonesia in adolescents aged 10-14 years is 55.6% and the prevalence of caries in children aged 10-14 years is 73.4%. Adolescents are categorized as quite susceptible to dental caries. One way to prevent dental and oral disease is by chewing xylitol gum and applying Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate (CPP – ACP). Xylitol cannot be metabolized by Streptococeus mutans and the application ofCasein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate (CPP-ACP) can inhibit the demineralization process in teeth so as to prevent caries. Purpose: This study aims to determine how the pH of saliva compares after chewing xylitol gum and applying Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate (CPP-ACP) in class VIII students at SMPN 17 Tasikmalaya City. Method: this study used pre-experimental method (quasi experiment, with non-equivalent design one group pre-test and post-test) research design as many as 61 students. The measuring instrument of the study uses universal indicators. Data analysis using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: based on statistical test results before and after chewing xylitol gum intervention, salivary pH was obtained from 6.19 to 6.74, Wilcoxon test results obtained p-value 0.017 and after CPP-ACP smearing intervention, salivary pH results were obtained 6.74 to 7.00 Wilcoxon test results obtained values p value 0.006. The results of the mann-whitney statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.015. Conclusion: There was a difference in salivary pH after chewing xylitol gum and applying Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate (CPP-ACP) in grade VIII students of SMPN 17 Tasikmalaya city.]]>
<![CDATA[ANTIBODY SCREENING EXAMINATION ON VOLUNTARY BLOOD DONORS AT BLOOD DONATION UNITS BANYUMAS REGENCY IN 2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[ETIVIA, DEVI]]>;
<![CDATA[Riadi, Ahmad]]>;
<![CDATA[widodo, widodo]]>;
<![CDATA[Lestari, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.11364
<![CDATA[Blood donation is a humanitarian activity where someone donates blood voluntarily. Blood Donation Units are required to provide safe and quality blood products to avoid transfusion reactions. One effort that can be made is to carry out pre-transfusion examinations on donor blood, one of which is an antibody screening examination. The aim of the antibody screening examination is to detect the presence or absence of clinically significant irregular antibodies in both the patient and donor. The aim of this study was to determine the blood type, gender and age of antibody screening in voluntary blood donors at the Blood Donation Unit. This type of research is descriptive using observational methods which was carried out in March 2023 at the Banyumas Regency Blood Donation Unit. Samples were taken using a total sampling technique, namely all voluntary blood donors who underwent an antibody screening test. Data collection was carried out using the qwalist diagast tool and laboratory archives which were accessed via the SIMDONDAR system. The results of the antibody screening research from a total of 3198 voluntary blood donors showed that the highest results were in blood type O, namely 1236 (39%) donors, in men, namely 2196 (69%), and in the elderly (26).-60 years).namely 1531 (48%) donors]]>
<![CDATA[THE ROLE OF DCM4CHEE AS AN OPEN SOURCE PACS IN THE RADIOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF PRIMAYA HOSPITAL SEMARANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuha, M. Dzawin]]>;
<![CDATA[Wibowo, Gatot Murti]]>;
<![CDATA[Setjadiningra, Rr. Lydia Purna Widyastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Saputra, Kurniawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Puspita, Mega Indah]]>;
<![CDATA[Pranandya, Brian Ilham]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.10886
<![CDATA[This research explores the potential use of DCM4CHEE as an open-source Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) that is highly flexible for development in the current era. Despite being open source, DCM4CHEE has proven to be effective and reliable in healthcare settings, particularly in radiology department. Primaya Hospital Semarang has successfully implemented DCM4CHEE as an integrated archive system directly connected to CT Scan and Conventional X-Ray modalities. Direct observations were conducted over a significant period at the radiology installation of Primaya Hospital Semarang, which utilizes DCM4CHEE. This provided direct insights into how the system is implemented and used in practical situations. Furthermore, in-depth interviews were conducted with radiographers to gain their perspective on the experience of using DCM4CHEE. The research results indicate that the use of DCM4CHEE contributes positively in various aspects, including user-friendly operation, adequate utility, workflow improvement, and cost savings in healthcare services. The implementation of this software not only aids in the efficient management of radiological data but also reduces dependence on traditional filming systems, supporting the transition towards a paperless workflow. In conclusion, DCM4CHEE is reliable and highly beneficial in the context of healthcare services. Its adaptability allows seamless integration with Hospital Information Systems (HIS) and Radiology Information Systems (RIS), enhancing overall interoperability and efficiency. This research provides a foundation for recommending the use of DCM4CHEE as a customizable PACS solution that can positively contribute to improving the quality of radiology services in various healthcare department.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF SMOKING HABITS ON THE DIABETIC ULCER HEALING PROCESS ]]>
<![CDATA[Margi Rahayu, Umi]]>;
<![CDATA[Khoirul Huda, Kholis]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i1.11399
<![CDATA[Diabetic ulcers are a complication of impaired bodily function resulting from high blood glucose that occurs for a long time and is not well controlled. There is a close relationship between diabetes and an increased risk of arteriosclerosis and peripheral arterial disease. The risk increases in active smokers. Macrovascular disorders occur mainly in the infragenicular vessels (tibial and peroneal arteries). Quantitative research using cross sectional and observation on 14 grade II diabetic ulcer patients at the Kitamura Clinic Pontianak to see how smoking habits influence the wound healing process. The smoking habit is one of the main risk factors that can slow down or even inhibit the healing process of diabetic ulcers]]>
