Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal
Jurnal ilmiah permas: jurnal ilmiah stikes kendal (JIPJISK) merupakan bagian integral dari jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh LPPM STIKES Kendal. JIPJISK merupakan sarana pengembangan dan publikasi karya ilmiah bagi para peneliti, dosen dan praktisi. JIPJISK menerbitkan artikel-artikel yang merupakan hasil penelitian, studi kasus, hasil studi literatur, konsep keilmuan, pengetahuan dan teknologi yang inovatif dan terbaharu yang berfokus pada delapan (8) pilar kesehatan masyarakat, meliputi Biostatiska dan Kependudukan, Epidemiologi, Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Administrasi dan Kebijakan Kesehatan, Gizi Masyarakat, Kesehatan Reproduksi. JIPJISK mulai Januari 2019 akan terbit 4x dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober.
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<![CDATA[The Relationships Between the Level of Knowledge and the Incidence of Anemia in Adolescent Girl ]]>
<![CDATA[Ika Mustika Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Prastiwi Putri Basuki]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratri Candra Marlina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.901
<![CDATA[Anemia is one of the common nutritional disorders and a major nutritional problem in Indonesia. Adolescent girl are one group that has a high prevalence of anemia. This because at puberty, they lose a lot of iron during menstruation and are exacerbated by a lack of iron intake so that they have ten times greater risk of anemia. The research objective is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girl. This research is a Non-Experimental study with a correlational research design use a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were X grade students of the 2019/2020 school year at SMKN Tepus, Gunung Kidul, DIY. The sampling technique is a total sampling with a total of 77 people. Data collection was performed was carried out using a questionnaire and checking the hemoglobin level in the blood using a hemocue device. The knowledge questionnaire was tested for validity using Pearson product moment. The data obtained were valid whit r count > r table (0.444). Reliability test using Cronbach alpha showed reliable results with a value of α = 0.854 > 0.6. Based on the Chi Square test, the p value = 0.024 (p value < 0.05) was obtained, so Hα was accepted and Ho was rejected. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in class X at SMK N Tepus Gunungkidul.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Comprehensive Caring Training on Caring Behavior of Nurses ]]>
<![CDATA[Gusni Fitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizanda Machmud]]>;
<![CDATA[Vetty Priscilla]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Raden Mattaher General Hospital, Jambi Province is a referral hospital and there are still unfriendly nurses and talkers, taking action in a hurry. This indicates that there is still a lack of caring behavior in patients. This study aims to identify the effect of comprehensive caring training on caring behavior of nurses at Raden Mattaher Regional General Hospital Jambi Province. This research was conducted in the Class 3 Inpatient Room. The time of the study was 15 January - 11 April. The statistical test that was carried out to see the average difference between observations was also carried out a statistical test of the mean difference between groups with the GLM analysis repeated measures with the simple firs model. The population in this study were 165 nurses in the third class inpatient room. The sample consisted of 22 respondents. The results of the study showed that there was a significant effect (< 0.05) of comprehensive caring training on the knowledge, attitudes and skills of nurse caring behavior at the Raden Mattaher Regional General Hospital, Jambi Province. It is hoped that there will be material on the form of caring behavior that can be easily read by nurses and carried out periodic supervision.]]>
<![CDATA[The Prevalence Description of Stunting among Toddlers ]]>
<![CDATA[Luluk Khusnul Dwihestie]]>;
<![CDATA[Luluk Rosida]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.908
<![CDATA[Growth is an indicator of a child's health, nutritional status, and genetic background. Currently, the problem of nutrition in children under five is stunting or often known as short toddlers. In 2017, the highest prevalence of children under five in Special Region of Yogyakarta occurred in Sleman district, namely 20.60%. Moyudan Primary Health Care, Sleman Regency, is 1 of 10 Public Health centers where there were still high numbers of children under five with stunting. The impact of stunting is not only a disruption of children's physical growth, but also affects the pattern of children's brain growth. This study aims to determine the prevalence of stunting under five. This type of observation was descriptive research. The population of all children under five who were stunted and were in the working area of Moyudan Primary Health Care of Sleman Yogyakarta. The sampling with total sampling technique, obtained 1,770 stunting toddlers. Data collection used secondary data, namely medical records. Univariate data analysis with frequency distribution. Based on the research results indicated that the description of nutritional status in Sumber Agung village, the working area of Moyudan Primary Health Care, Sleman Yogyakarta, in 2019, namely 1.88% male toddlers and 1.5% very short female toddlers. Sumber Rahayu village, there were 1.7% male and 0.63% and very short female toddlers. Sumber Rahayu village had 1.43% male toddlers and 0.52% female toddlers. Sumber Sari village contained 2.01% male toddlers and 1.02% very short female toddlers.]]>
<![CDATA[The Application of Acupressure Therapy in Handling Post-Chemotherapy Nausea and Vomiting ]]>
<![CDATA[Novi Afrianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Eri Riana Pertiwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Chemotherapy is an effective cancer treatment and works with the growth of cancer cells that develop and divide rapidly. Treatment with chemotherapy has side effects that are not small, one of which causes nausea, which affects nutritional intake. One method to deal with nausea and vomiting in chemotherapy patients is by acupressure therapy at point P6 above in the face of hands and St36 below the knee. The purpose of this study is to study the effect of acupressure therapy in handling nutritional problems in chemotherapy patients. This research is a Quasy Experiment study using nonequivalent design control group. The sample in this study amounted to 60 people who were divided into 30 people in the control group and 30 people in the intervention group. The intervention group received acupressure therapy 3 times a day, 25 minutes before chemotherapy, 6 and 12 hours after chemotherapy, while the control group received only standard therapy. The data collection of this research was used observation and interviews, and data analysis used the T test. The results showed the frequency of nausea releasing control group patients before releasing chemotherapy was dominant in the moderate category (50%) to severe (40%) after 24 hours without receiving chemotherapy, while the intervention group before giving dominant therapy at that time (53.3%) became Mild 53.3%) after being given acupressure. And from the t test results also obtained an alpha value of 0,000 which means there is a relationship between giving acupressure with decreasing frequency of nausea throwing at patients who are trying chemotherapy.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Psychoeduction of a Sensitive Breast Examination on Attitudes and Behaviors in Detecting Breast Cancer in Adolescent Principle of Singkawang ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuslana Yuslana]]>;
<![CDATA[Marsia Marsia]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Sulistyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in Indonesia. Early breast cancer screening can be done by breast self-examination or known as breast self-examination (BSE). Psychoeducation program is one way to increase adolescent knowledge to quickly detect signs of breast cancer so that treatment will also be done quickly. The purpose of this study is to look at the effect of psychoeducation on BSE on the Attitudes and Behaviors of young women about BSE. This research method is a quasi experimental research with control group. A sample of 60 people was divided into two groups: 30 intervention groups and 30 control groups. The results of data analysis have the effect of psychoeducation on the attitudes and behaviors of breast self-examination of female adolescents before being given treatment after being given treatment and there is the effect of psychoeducation on adolescent attitudes and behavior.]]>
<![CDATA[Social Support in Patient Adherence on Hypertension Management ]]>
<![CDATA[Sapto Haryatmo]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Sitorus]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulia Yulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Patient compliance with hypertension management is important because non-adherence can lead failure to control blood pressure. This study aims to identify demographic factors and social support in relation to hypertension management adherence. This research is a non-experimental cross sectional analytic study to a population of hypertensive patients in the Temanggung region. Sampling used concecutive sampling with 100 respondents. The Adherence variable was measured using a Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Measures of Patient Adherence and social support was measured using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Data were analyzed univariately, bivariately and multivariately to determine the significance and strength of variable correlation. Research result shows a significant relationship between education level (p value = 0.014) and social support (p value = 0.013) with adherence. There was no significant correlation between age (p value = 0.982), gender (p value = 0.435) and financing (p value = 0.521) with adherence. Multivariate test results showed that social support was significantly related to adherence with p value = 0.028 at α = 0.05. Social support has an odds ratio of 5.8, which means patients with good social support have a 5.8 times chance to be more obedient.]]>
<![CDATA[Attitudes Toward Suicide among College Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Elsa Nur Laela Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Aat Sriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Efri Widianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.918
<![CDATA[Suicide is a problem in the world and the case was incrased. College students are included in the vulnerable population of suicide (15-29 years old) with a lot of problems that cause stress,anxiety and depression and can build attitudes towards suicide. Attitude correlates with suicidal behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the attitudes of college students towards suicide. This research was used descriptive quantitative mothod. The sample was determined by the Proportional Random Sampling technique and 393 respondents were obtained. Attitudes Toward Suicide(ATTS) questionnaire was used as instrumen in this study with a Cronbach’s Alpha value is 0,65. Univariate data analysis is performed by determining the mean for each item and then using a percentage to determine the frequency distribution. The results in this study showed that most respondents have a pro-preventive attitude as indicated by (96.7%) respondents agreed that suicide can be prevented and have a low permissiveness attitude or do not agree with suicide as indicated by (82.5%) respondents agreed that "Suicide never can be justified ". However, (57%) felt taboo and avoided talking about suicide. The conclusion of this study is that most respondents have a pro-prevention attitude and do not agree with suicide. However, respondents consider it taboo to talk about suicide.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Five Action Ottawa Charter in Pos Kesehatan Kelurahan ]]>
<![CDATA[Enggar Ayu Wardhani]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohammad Zainal Fatah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.924
<![CDATA[Five action of health promotions are an effective strategy to implement the good health promotion. The purpose of health promotion is to create health-contributed environment in order to stimulate human as the effort to change the behavior to be health oriented. Otawwa Charter has five actions to implement the good health promotion. The Pos Kesehatan Kelurahan is one of the program of desa siaga to facilitate health facility access for society become quite easier. The purpose of this research is to describe the implemented five actions of health promotion in Kelurahan Ngronggo Kediri. The importance of good health promotion strategy is the base of this research. This type of research is qualitative, the data conducted by indepth interview method using interview guide. The population of this research are 19 people contain with 17 health cadres and two medical staffs. The data of this research is primary and secondary data. Overall, kelurahan Ngronggo Kediri’s health station was good enough to implement five actions of health promotion even there was still one more aspect that was not fulfilled about to build a health public policy. four from five actions that were implemented could be a starting point to practice good health pro motion.]]>
<![CDATA[Efforts to Prevent Obesity in Primary School Children Through Intervention Nutritional Education and Physical Activity – School Based ]]>
<![CDATA[Rina Oktaria]]>;
<![CDATA[Meri Neherta]]>;
<![CDATA[Deswita Deswita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.926
<![CDATA[One of the problems of excess nutrition that occurs in children and gets special attention in the world of health is obesity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of school-based nutrition education interventions and school-based physical activity in an effort to prevent obesity in school-age children. This research method starts from searching data using five databases, namely Science Direct, Taylor & Francis Online ( Tandfonline ), PubMed, DOAJ and SAGE with a range of 2015-2020 with a total of 2,125 articles. Articles searched for with the keyword "intervention and obesity and physical activity and diet and primary school". It was found that 15 articles met the criteria assessed using the JBI critical appraisal tools. The whole article states that nutrition education and school-based physical activity can affect BMI in school-age children with overweight and obesity. Nutrition education is provided by various methods as well as media. Physical activity is given with the type of fitness intensity, muscle strengthening and bone strengthening. The conclusion from the review of this article is that school-based nutrition education and physical activity interventions are proven to be influential in efforts to prevent obesity in school-age children.]]>
<![CDATA[Family Support Related to Quality of Life on Schizophrenia Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Jek Amidos Pardede]]>;
<![CDATA[Jenny Marlindawani Purba]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.942
<![CDATA[Schizophrenia is a disease or mental disorder experienced by most people in the world. The family support shown through attitudes, actions, and acceptance will have a profound effect on the quality of life of schizophrenia patients. This study aims to find out the relationship between family support and quality of life in schizophrenia patients. This research method uses a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all 1,134 schizophrenic patients in Medan Psychiatric Hospital with a sample of 92 people with purposive sampling techniques. The data collection tool uses questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. To measure family support by providing questionnaires as many as 11 statements and to measure the quality of life of schizophrenic patients by quizzing as many as 16 statistical test statements using chi-square trials. The results of this study were analyzed univariately obtained the support of the majority of families (65.2%) and the quality of life of schizophrenia patients is majority low (57.6%) with a p-value <0.007. in conclusion, there is a significant relationship between family support and quality of life. schizophrenic patients.]]>
