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AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : 1907574X     EISSN : 25813021     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology
Jurnal AGROTEK merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah berkala yang dikelola oleh Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UMI yang versi Cetaknya diterbitkan oleh Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar (Unit Percetakan UMI). Jurnal AGROTEK merupakan Jurnal yang memuat hasil-hasil penelitian dan ulasan dalam bidang agroteknologi pertanian.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 176 Documents
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PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis sativus L.) MELALUI PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI DAN PUPUK KANDANG KAMBING Zul Haedar; Kasifah Kasifah; Irwan Mado; Nurson Petta Pudji
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v6i1.180

Abstract

Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) is one of the favored vegetables in Indonesia. Besides being eaten, cucumbers can also be used for cosmetics, medicines and industrial raw materials. To improve the growth quality of cucumber, it is very important to improve the media planting by using organic fertilizers from goat manure and cow manure. The study was conducted using a Randomized Block Design with 2 factors. The first factor is the dose of goat manure with 3 levels which Control; Goat manure 75g/polybag; and Goat manure 150g/polybag. The second factor is the dose of cow manure with 3 levels, Control; Cow manure 75 g/polybag; and Cow manure 150 g/polybag. The results showed that the application of 150 g/polybag of goat manure and 75 g/polybag of cow manure gave the best effect on the vegetative growth of cucumber. The combination between 150 g/polybag of goat manure and 75 g/polybag of cow manure showed the best interaction effect on the number of leaves and root dry weight of cucumber plants.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR HUTAN DALAM PROGRAM PERHUTANAN SOSIAL (Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani Hutan HKm di Kecamatan Balusu Kabupaten Barru) Rosada, Ida; Boceng, Annas; Azis, Erni
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v5i2.181

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the implementation of the Social Forestry (SF) Program at the HKm Forest Farmer Group in Balusu District, Barru Regency, identify and analyze the level of community participation around the forest in the implementation of the social forestry program at the HKm Forest Farmer Group in Balusu District, Barru Regency and analyze the factors involved influencing the participation of communities around the forest in the implementation of SF programs at the HKm Forest Farmer Group in Balusu District, Barru Regency.This research was conducted. The research location was carried out in Balusu District, Barru Regency, South Sulawesi Province in the SF Program at the KTH HKm Sero and Sarewe Groups. While the time needed to conduct this research is 2 (two) months, namely August to September 2020. The population in this study were all members of KTH HKm in Balusu Subdistrict totaling 82 people, consisting of 45 KTH Sero, and KTH Sarewe. as many as 37 people. The sampling method was carried out by using the census method or taking all members of the HKm forest farmer group in Balusu District.The research data analysis method is using the method of effectiveness analysis, qualitative descriptive analysis, percentage analysis and multiple linear analysis.Therefore, to increase community participation in the management of hkm in Balusu sub-district, new regency, it is hoped that farmer groups need to be more active in assisting the government through the Forestry Service in developing Community Forestry (HKm) development programs in Balusu District, Barru Regency.
PENGARUH BERBAGAI JENIS MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERKEMBANGBIAKAN FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TANAMAN INANG KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata L.) Yuni Amelia Ika Putri Agus; St Subaedah; Andi Ralle
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v6i1.177

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of various types of growing media on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi using mung bean host plants. This research was conducted at the Greenhouse, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, and the Laboratory of Microbiology, Research, and Development Center for Environment and Forestry. The study started from April to August 2021. This study was compiled based on a completely randomized design consisting of four treatments of growing media, namely: soil, soil + raw husk, soil + husk charcoal, and soil + raw husk + husk charcoal. Each treatment was repeated 3 times so that 12 experimental units were obtained, and each experimental unit used 3 polybags so that there were 36 polybags in all. The results showed that the difference in planting media had an effect on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Soil growing media obtained the highest arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal infection, namely 76.11%, and the number of spores, 49.33. The growth of the host plant (mung bean) was better in soil + husk charcoal as indicated by the number of leaves of 17 pieces, a root length of 37.66 cm, and a root volume of 2.33 ml. 
PERTUMBUHAN, PRODUKSI SIMPLISIA, DAN KANDUNGAN FENOLIK TOTAL SELASIH (Ocimum basilicum L.) PADA BERBAGAI TARAF CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN DAN WAKTU PANEN Buchory, Gina Nuraini; Anwar, Syaiful; Kristanto, Budi Adi
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v5i2.182

Abstract

Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is an aromatic plant that is known for its spice and medicinal benefits that valued mainly for its fresh and dry leaves (simplicia/crude drugs). This study aimed to evaluate growth, simplicia production, and total phenolic content of basil under different levels of drought stress and harvest time. The experiment was conducted at The Greenhouse of Plant Breeding and Physiology Laboratory Faculty of Animal Science and Agriculture Diponegoro University. The research was using a completely randomized design (RAL) consisting of two factors 3x3 with 3 replication. Drought stress treatments in field capacity included : K1 (100% FC), K2 (75% FC), and K3 (50% FC) as the first factor. Harvest time treatments included : W1 (5 Weeks After Planting), W2 (6 Weeks After Planting), and W3 (7 Weeks After Planting) as the second factor. Parameters evaluated were root volume, plant height, total leaf area, simplicia production, and total phenolic content. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey test (p≤0,05%) were carried out to determine significant different between treatments and interactions. Results indicated that: (a) drought stress treatments significantly reduced growth and production of basil plant simplicia, but it did not provide a significant difference in the total phenolic content; (b) the harvest time treatment increased growth and production of basil plant simplicia, and decreased total phenolic content significantly; and (c) there were interactions between drought stress treatments and harvest time treatments.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KANGKUNG (Ipomoea reptans Poir) PADA PERLAKUAN JUMLAH BENIH DAN NUTRISI DENGAN SYSTEM HIDROPONIK SUMBU DI WILAYAH PESISIR Sajuri Sajuri; Hasna Darin Mawaripta; Eka Adi Supriyanto; Syakiroh Jazilah
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v6i1.178

Abstract

Hydroponics is a farming system that uses no soil but uses water that is nourished as a food source for plants. This study aims to determine the effect of the number of seeds and concentration of nutrients on the growth of water spinach (Ipomoea reptans poir). The study was conducted at the Slamaran Experimental Garden, Pekalongan, Central Java. The experimental design used was a randomized block design with the treatment being tried being the number of seeds per hole (1 seed per hole, 2 seeds per hole, and 3 seeds per hole) and nutrient concentration (0 ppm, 500 ppm, 1000 ppm, 1500 ppm).The observed variables were plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, leaf area, longest root length, stover wet weight, plant wet weight, plant growth rate, relative growth rate, and volume of water absorbed. The data analysis used is the F Test, and if there is a real difference, then proceed with the smallest real difference test of 5%. The results showed that the number of seeds differed significantly to very significantly with respect to all observed variables except the longest leaf area and root length variables. The best treatments are 1 seed per hole and 3 seeds per hole. All observed variables were significantly affected by the treatment of different nutrient concentrations. The best nutrient concentration is achieved at 1500 ppm. Interaction occurs between the number of seeds per hole with nutrient concentration on the variable number of leaves, plant wet weight, plant growth rate, relative growth rate, and volume of water absorbed.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) DENGAN INTERVAL PEMBERIAN AIR DAN PUPUK MAJEMUK DI TILOTE, KABUPATEN GORONTALO Nikmah Musa; Wawan Pembengo; Nurdin Nurdin; Nursiah Oktrizqia Adri Akis
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v5i1.153

Abstract

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a vegetable that has high economic value and beneficial for health but in its cultivation, there are still obstacles, especially related to the plant water needs and dosage of fertilizer. This study aims to examine the growth and yield of lettuce and the interaction between water and fertilizer application time intervals in Tilote Village, Gorontalo District. This research was carried out in an acclimatization room using a randomized block design with two factors, namely the water supply interval factor (interval 2 days-A1, interval 3 days-A2) and the second factor fertilizer dosage (50 kg ha-P1, 100 kg/ha-P2). Growth parameter data (plant height, number of leaves, leaf length and leaf width) as well as plant yield (wet weight, leaf weight and percentage of leaf weight to base weight) were analyzed by ANOVA and further tested with the DMRT test at 50% level. The results showed that the water supply interval and the dosage of fertilizer has significantly affect to growth and yield of lettuce. There were an interaction between the water supply interval and the dose of fertilizer that affects the growth and yields of lettuce with the best combination were interval of 2 days and fertilizer dosage of 100 kg/ha.
PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DARI SAMPAH SAYURAN PADA PRODUKSI KACANG TUNGGAK (Vigna unguiculata L.) Muliaty Galib; Anwar Robbo
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v6i1.170

Abstract

Vegetable waste that is wasted can be used as liquid organic fertilizer in an effort to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers that can damage the environment. This study aims to study the effects of dose and time of application of liquid organic fertilizer from vegetable waste on cowpea plants. This research was conducted in Antang village, Manggala district, Makassar, South Sulawesi. This research was arranged in a randomized block design with a factorial pattern consisting of 2 factors. The first factor was the dose of liquid organic fertilizer, which consisted of 4 levels, namely: control, 5 cc/l, 10 cc/l, and 15 cc/l. The second factor was the time of administration. Spraying in the morning and spraying in the afternoonThe results showed that in the afternoon, the application of liquid organic fertilizer from vegetable waste had an effect on the production of cowpea plants. The parameters of the highest seed weight obtained were 21.48 g and weight per 100 plant seeds obtained the highest yield of 10.13 g.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR HUTAN DALAM PROGRAM PERHUTANAN SOSIAL Ida Rosada; Annas Boceng; Erni Azis
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v5i2.165

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the implementation of the Social Forestry (SF) Program at the HKm Forest Farmer Group in Balusu District, Barru Regency, identify and analyze the level of community participation around the forest in the implementation of the social forestry program at the HKm Forest Farmer Group in Balusu District, Barru Regency and analyze the factors involved influencing the participation of communities around the forest in the implementation of SF programs at the HKm Forest Farmer Group in Balusu District, Barru Regency.This research was conducted. The research location was carried out in Balusu District, Barru Regency, South Sulawesi Province in the SF Program at the KTH HKm Sero and Sarewe Groups. While the time needed to conduct this research is 2 (two) months, namely August to September 2020. The population in this study were all members of KTH HKm in Balusu Subdistrict totaling 82 people, consisting of 45 KTH Sero, and KTH Sarewe. as many as 37 people. The sampling method was carried out by using the census method or taking all members of the HKm forest farmer group in Balusu District.The research data analysis method is using the method of effectiveness analysis, qualitative descriptive analysis, percentage analysis and multiple linear analysis.Therefore, to increase community participation in the management of hkm in Balusu sub-district, new regency, it is hoped that farmer groups need to be more active in assisting the government through the Forestry Service in developing Community Forestry (HKm) development programs in Balusu District, Barru Regency.
UJI AKTIVITAS BAKTERI PENAMBAT NITROGEN DAN PENGHASIL IAA DARI RIZOSFER TANAMAN KEDELAI ( Glycine max L.) saida saida; Puspitasari Puspitasari; Aminah Aminah
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v6i1.176

Abstract

This study aims to examine the activities of nitrogen-fixing bacteria and Indole Acetic Acid (IAA)-producing bacteria from the soybean plant rhizosphere. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muslim Indonesia (UMI), Makassar. Analysis of the sample N fastening test was carried out at the Laboratory of Soil and Conservation, Faculty of Agriculture, UMI, Makassar. Analysis of the IAA test sample was carried out at the Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, from May to July 2021. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. The isolates tested were isolates obtained from soybean roots, namely isolate 2.2, isolate 2.3 and isolate 3.2. Of the three isolates, each was replicated three times, so that there were nine replications. The obtained data was then analyzed using the Anova test.The results showed that isolate 3.2 had a higher nitrogen fixation ability, which was 20.31% compared to isolate 2.2 and isolate 2.3. The density level of isolate 2,3 tended to be higher, with an absorbance of 0.43 and the ability to produce IAA at 6.61 ppm.
EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN DAN KELAYAKAN EKONOMI TANAMAN KEDELAI DI KECAMATAN WONOMULYO KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR Dirhana Purnama; Amir Tjoneng; Suriyanti Suriyanti
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v6i1.171

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aims of: 1) evaluating the level of land suitability for soybean plants in Wonomulyo District, Polewali Mandar Regency; 2) Analyzing the limiting factors and land improvement actions that can be taken for soybean plants; and 3) Analyzing the economic feasibility of developing soybeans in Wonomulyo, Polewali Mandar District. This research was conducted in the Wonomulyo District, Polewali Mandar Regency. The study was conducted from March to April 2021. Primary data was obtained from interviews using questionnaires, direct observations, and documentation. Secondary data is data obtained from relevant agencies that can support research data. The data analysis used is soil sample analysis and economic analysis (R/C and B/C ratio). The results showed that: 1) the soybean land suitability class was classified as S2wrn class (quite suitable) covering observation points 1 to 6; 2) the main limiting factors are the availability of water (rainfall) and available nutrients (N-total and K2O); and 3) based on the income comparison, the income of soybean farmers is greater than the income equivalent to rice (Rp. 2.359.981 > Rp. 1.109.333). Based on per capita income, soybean farmers' income is lower than the income per capita of West Sulawesi Province (Rp. 2.359.981< Rp. 2.799.167).

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