DINAMIKA GLOBAL : JURNAL ILMU HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Jurnal Dinamika Global is a scholarly International Relations journal which is published two volumes a year in June and December by School of International Relations of Faculty of Social and Political Science of Jenderal Achmad Yani University (UNJANI), Cimahi. The journal covers broud subject areas ranging from security studies, diplomacy, global political economy, ecological issues, foreign policy, regionalism, peace studies and conflict, transnational issues, etc. Dinamika Global means that articles which are submitted must discuss global issues and have global perspectives. The Editor welcomes articles submission from academics, researchers, also practitioners from local and abroad to enhance our understanding regarding global dynamic.
Articles
202 Documents
SEGITIGA TERUMBU KARANG DUNIA (THE CORAL TRIANGLE): MANFAAT, MASALAH DAN UPAYA
Dadang Ilham Kurniawan Mujiono;
Jusmalia Oktaviani
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 6 No 01 (2021): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani
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DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v6i01.405
The coral triangle is the epicenter of marine biodiversity in the world which located in the eastern part of Southeast Asia and the western part of the Pacific Ocean. Despite the benefit of this area, the coral triangle also faces unsustainable fishing practices called Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU). This paper is aiming to provide the benefit of the coral triangle, and the efforts to overcome the problem that occurs in this area. To analyze this paper, the authors applied a descriptive approach, and most of the data obtained through literature review. And the result shows that the coral triangle is very beneficial to the countries in this area. Furthermore, to protect these precious natural resources from IUU, the government in this area decided to work together to overcome through the establishment of a multilateral partnership The Coral Triangle Initiative on Coral Reefs, Fisheries, and Food Security (CTI)
STRATEGI KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA TAWAR DI KAWASAN INDO-PASIFIK
Suwarti Sari;
Mariane Delanova
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 6 No 01 (2021): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani
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DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v6i01.415
Perkembangan konsep wilayah Indo-Pasifik yang dilatarbelakangi oleh persaingan Amerika Serikat dan Tiongkok yang dipersepsikan sebagai ancaman bagi kestabilan dan kepentingan nasional negara-negara di kawasan terkait. Indonesia dan India, keduanya menggunakan dan memperkuat kapabilitas maritim sebagai kekuatan geopolitik mereka melalui kerjasama pertahanan sebagai aspek penunjang posisi tawar mereka di kawasan. Penelitian ini akan membahas dan mengevaluasi bentuk kerjasama pertahanan yang dilakukan oleh Indonesia dan India dalam memperkuat maritim melalui pelatihan bersama dan meningkatkan kemampuan militer mereka untuk menunjukkan seberapa relevan komitmen mereka dalam kerjasama ini dan terhadap tujuan-tujuan Kebijakan Act-East India dan Poros Maritim Dunia Indonesia di kawasan Indo-Pasifik. Kerjasama yang dijalankan mereka tidak hanya menyelaraskan kebijakan luar negeri mereka di kawasan, tetapi juga memberi mereka kesempatan untuk setidaknya menunjukkan kekuatan besar seperti Amerika Serikat dan Cina bahwa mereka mendapat kekuatan di kawasan secara strategis yang layak dipertimbangkan dalam struktur politik global yang dinamis. Dalam menjawab rumusan masalah sebagai tujuan dari penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang menggambarkan dan menganalisa hubungan kepentingan Indonesia dan India dengan implementasi kerjasama pertahanan. Dengan pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur dan wawancara terhadap narasumber yang relevan dengan data yang dibutuhkan dalam menunjang penelitian ini.
PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KREATIF SEBAGAI PARADIPLOMASI KOTA METROPOLITAN SEOUL
Gilang Nur Alam;
Rizka Maharani;
RMT Nurhasan Affandi;
Windy Dermawan
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 6 No 01 (2021): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani
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DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v6i01.463
Seoul Metropolitan City is one of the metropolitan cities in South Korea, which able to perceive its interest with self-government in international activities. Seoul Metropolitan City government has implemented paradiplomacy to develop its creative economy which is limited to aspects of music, drama, and fashion. This article uses qualitative methods with literature studies to support the required data. This article also seeks to describe the paradiplomacy carried out by the Seoul Metropolitan City government with self-government in a unitary state with a literature review covering transgovernmentalism, foreign relations, paradiplomacy, and creative economy. Besides, the authors also argue that the Seoul Metropolitan City government could optimize its potential with policies or actions taken by the Seoul Metropolitan City government on the aspects of music, drama, and fashion towards the global public.
DAMPAK PAKTA PERTAHANAN TRILATERAL AUKUS TERHADAP KONDISI REGIONAL INDO-PASIFIK
Mariane Olivia Delanova
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 6 No 02 (2021): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani
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DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v6i2.408
This article was compiled to discuss the AUKUS Trilateral Defense Pact which is a collective security effort taken from the aggressiveness appointed by China in the Indo-Pacific region. There have been a variety of positive and negative responses from Australia from countries in the region, particularly China, which views the defense pact as a very responsible threat and an open challenge to their growing influence in the Indo-Pacific. This discussion is important because AUKUS is considered to be very detrimental to regional peace and security, and endangers efforts to destroy nuclear weapons, although it can be considered that this agreement will be a decisive step taken to take predatory tendencies from China. On the purpose of AUKUS and the reasons why Australia is more concerned with security than what is examined in this article, considering the ownership of supported vessels will support Australia's understanding to carry out longer patrols to maintain the Indo-Pacific security conditions that are often caused by the presence of a strong Chinese military in the area. AUKUS will be an important action in building the foundation that becomes a barrier for China to stop confronting other countries, commit violations at the borders of the Indo- Pacific region, and as a retaliation for aggressive actions against several countries in the region.
KEANGGOTAAN VIETNAM DALAM PENANGANAN RANJAU DARAT ANTI-PERSONIL (RDAP) DAN EXPLOSIVE REMNANTS OF WAR (ERW) MELALUI ASEAN REGIONAL MINE ACTION CENTER (ARMAC)
Maulida Fitriyanti
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 6 No 02 (2021): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani
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DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v6i2.522
Tulisan ini membahas mengenai peranan ASEAN Regional Mine Action Center (ARMAC) dalam menangani permasalahan Ranjau Darat Anti-Personil (RDAP) dan Explosive Remnants of War (ERW) di Vietnam. Vietnam sebagai negara yang menjadi tempat perang pada Perang Vietnam, menyimpan sisa-sisa senjata berupa RDAP dan ERW. Senjata-senjata tersebut telah tertanam sejak perang berlangsung yang hingga kini belum meledak. Lantaran hal tersebut, dikhawatirkan dampak RDAP dan ERW di Vietnam akan sangat merugikan masyarakatnya. Oleh karena itu, tulisan ini akan keanggotaan Vietnam dalam ARMAC terkait permasalahan tersebut. Tulisan ini akan membahas secara khusus dan berfokus pada peranan ARMAC di Vietnam. Dengan menggunakan sudut pandang rezim internasional, tulisan ini akan menganalisis keefektivan keanggotaan Vietnam dalam ARMAC. Hasil tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa peran ARMAC belum begitu terasa bagi Vietnam lantaran partisipasi Vietnam yang tidak seaktif Kamboja dalam menjalankan program kerja ARMAC. Hal tersebut juga lantaran dipengaruhi oleh adanya interest yang dimiliki oleh Vietnam.
TINJAUAN BUKU : MENUJU “CHINESE DREAM” MELALUI JALAN SUTERA BARU
Frial Ramadhan Supratman
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 6 No 02 (2021): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani
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DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v6i2.605
Melalui buku yang berjudul China's Asian Dream, Tom Miller mendeskripsikan bagaimana Cina melakukan ekspansi kebijakan luar negeri melalui serangkaian proyek-proyek infrastruktur dan investasi yang ambisius. Penulisnya menggambarkan dengan detail bagaimana ekspansi Cina ke Asia Tengah, Samudera Hindia, Asia Tenggara. Berkat ekspansi ekonomi ini maka Cina seringkali harus menghadapi negara adikuasa Amerika Serikat yang sudah sejak lama memiliki dominasi kuat di Asia dan Pasifik. Buku ini sangat baik untuk dibaca oleh pembaca akademik maupun umum, khususnya untuk mereka yang tertarik kepada perkembangan isu-isu internasional di kawasan Asia.
DIPLOMASI MARITIM INDONESIA DI IORA PADA KASUS ILLEGAL, UNREPORTED, DAN UNREGULATED FISHING
Hino Samuel Jose;
Laode Muhamad Fathun
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 6 No 02 (2021): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani
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DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v6i2.624
Maritime sovereignty is an integral part of the Indonesia’s foreign policy, historically in the era of Nusantara, many competitions to conquer maritime territory was even tangible from the era of Majapahit and Sriwijaya kingdom during their ruling. With the notion of Indonesia as the world’s maritime axis, Indonesia’s diplomacy is defined clearly by the manifestation of efforts either in bilateral, regional, and multilateral. This article discussed on how Indonesia’s diplomacy through IORA cooperation is done to overcome the issue of IUU fishing during the presidency of Joko Widodo from 2015 until 2020. Indonesia’s IORA Chairmanship from 2015-2017 has rejuvenate Jakarta’s maritime diplomacy. Indonesia’s diplomacy depicted that Indonesia is beyond thatn norm-setting but also to the level where Indonesia assert their identity as a sovereign maritime axis amid the challenges and modernization that made non-traditional security as one of the core of contemporary diplomacy.
PENGAYAAN SENJATA NUKLIR SEBAGAI MODAL EKONOMI KOREA UTARA
Theofilus Jose Setiawan;
Maria Sukmaniara;
Jain Komboy;
Darynaufal Mulyaman
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 6 No 02 (2021): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani
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DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v6i2.640
The purpose of the paper is to analyze North Korea's efforts to obtain economic capital through the enrichment of nuclear weapons amid the various sanctions imposed on it. This paper uses a constructivism approach in accordance in term of give arguments regarding North Korea's struggle to gain economic capital is an all-out struggle. Since the communist regime took control of North Korea, North and South Korea have continued to conflict to this day. Supported by the Soviet Union and aided by China during the Cold War era, North Korea was still able to survive. However, after the collapse of the Soviet Union and China's lack initiatives from helping North Korea, the North Korean economy worsened. In this paper, we found that North Korea used its nuclear capability as a bargaining chip to get what it wanted, especially for economic reasons.
CHINA'S ENERGY DIPLOMACY TOWARDS RUSSIA IN THE EASTERN SIBERIA PIPELINE DEVELOPMENT DURING PRESIDENT XI JINPING PERIOD
Muhamad Firmansyah;
Silvia Dian Anggraeni
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 6 No 02 (2021): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani
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DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v6i2.699
China is a very active country in building energy diplomacy relations towards Russia. Since the end of the Cold War, the intensity of energy relations between the two countries has been increasing, one of which is related to the Eastern Siberian pipeline project. The Eastern Siberian pipeline project is a strategic project for China to maintain the stability of their energy security in the future. This is what makes China under the leadership of Xi Jinping, increasingly seeking to improve their energy diplomacy relations towards Russia in an effort to develop the Eastern Siberian pipeline project which includes two major projects, specifically oil pipeline through the Eastern Siberian Pasific Ocean (ESPO) and the natural gas pipeline through the Power of Siberia. Using qualitative research methods and literature reviews, the authors sought to provide an in-depth analysis of China's implementation of energy diplomacy against Russia in the development of the Eastern Siberian pipeline. China's energy diplomacy towards Russia is part of efforts to diversify China's energy imports many involving actors of China's national energy companies. This research also proves that energy cooperation relationships are not only built within bilateral frameworks but also in multilateral frameworks as part of China-Russia efforts to accelerate the development of the Eastern Siberian pipeline.