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THE GOVERNMENT OF BANDUNG CITY’S EFFORTS IN UTILIZING FOREIGN SOURCES: Case Study in Sister City Cooperation Affandi, RMT Nurhasan; Alam, Gilang Nur; Dermawan, Windy
CosmoGov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Government, FISIP, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/cosmogov.v6i2.26967

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the efforts of the Government of Bandung City in fulfilling its sub-national interests by utilizing sister city cooperation as a form of foreign sources. The Bandung City Government endeavors to conduct sister city cooperation, which is one of the activities resulting from the paradiplomacy, to meet its needs without having to depend on the central government. To achieve the objective, this research explores and analyzes data using qualitative methods by collecting primary data through interviews with some relevant informants and secondary data through documentation and literature studies. This research finds out that Bandung City Government’s sister city efforts are carried out in economic, social, and cultural cooperation with local governments abroad. However, sister city cooperation has a limitation in fulfilling the sub-national interests of Bandung City due to its government-to-government nature of the relationship. Meanwhile, there are other alternatives in utilizing other foreign sources aside from sister city cooperation, for example, the optimization of individual and private sectors’ paradigmatic activities. Hence, Bandung City Government needs to re-develop wider regional foreign relations by involving other actors besides sub-national actors abroad.
Marketing Strategy for Cibaduyut UKM Craftsmen Shoes During the Covid-19 Pandemic Muttaqin, Rizqi; Saputera, Denny; Dewi, Rina Ariyanthi; Moenardy, Dwi Fauziansyah; Santoso*, Rizal Budi; Alam, Gilang Nur
JURISMA : Jurnal Riset Bisnis & Manajemen Vol. 13 No. 1: April 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/jurisma.v13i1.8214

Abstract

This article aims to explain the marketing strategy for MSME shoemakers in the Cibaduyut area during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on MSMEs shoe craftsmen in the Cibaduyut area and the efforts of these MSMEs in utilizing digital platforms to maintain their business during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method uses qualitative methods through interviews and observation as well as literature and data reduction. This research shows the challenges faced by MSMEs in utilizing digital platforms and provides recommendations for improving marketing strategies so that MSMEs can utilize digital platforms more effectively. Keywords: Cibaduyut; Mix Marketing; MSME; Shoesmakers; Marketing Strategy
PARADIPLOMASI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH DALAM MEMPROMOSIKAN UMKM JAWA TENGAH PADA PAMERAN INTERNASIONAL (2019-2023) Wiyototsani, Muhammad Fadillah; Alam, Gilang Nur; Dermawan, Windy
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): 2024 Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v10i4.210

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial role in the regional economy of Central Java, Indonesia. However, they face resource limitations that impact their performance, especially in foreign trade. To support MSMEs, the Central Java Provincial Government, through agencies like the Industry and Trade Office and the Koperasi and SMEs Office, promotes them via international exhibitions. Notable events from 2019 to 2023 include Festival Indonesia in Moscow, UKM Virtual Expo, a furniture exhibition in Antwerp, and Expo Indonesia en Mexico in Mexico City. The Covid-19 pandemic heightened the need for government intervention to expand MSMEs' markets abroad. This research analyzes these international activities as a form of paradiplomacy, where subnational actors like provincial governments engage in foreign relations. A qualitative research approach was used, involving literature reviews and interviews, with data triangulation to ensure validity and reliability. The findings indicate that the Central Java Provincial Government has successfully promoted MSMEs internationally through paradiplomacy, aligning with national diplomatic strategies and policies aimed at mitigating Covid-19's impact on MSMEs.
PENGEMBANGAN KESIAPAN DIPLOMATIK DESA BATUKARAS MENUJU DESA WISATA GLOBAL Dermawan, Windy; Alam, Gilang Nur; Mubarok, Kiagus Zaenal; Hidayat, Nashwa Safa
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v7i2.51518

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan upaya yang kami lakukan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas warga Desa Batukaras Kabupaten Pangandaran dalam menduniakan Batukaras sebagai desa wisata melalui instrumen paradiplomasi. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah mengidentifikasi masalah mengenai potensi dan peluang wisata Desa Batukaras, mengenali kapasitas warga dan kapabilitas perangkat desa terhadap Desa Wisata, wisata global dan kediplomasian daerah. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk sosialisasi dan pendidikan masyarakat 365 Kumawula : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 2024 dengan metode research-based community services di dalam melibatkan secara aktif individu, komunitas atau institusi, baik pendidik, organisasi kemasyarakatan, pelaku usaha wisata, perangkat desa, tokoh masyarakat hingga tokoh pemuda. Dalam mengidentifikasi masalah, kami melakukan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang melibatkan para pemangku kepentingan dari Desa Batukaras. Diskusi mendalam pun dilakukan untuk menggali masalah dari berbagai pemangku kepentingan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan peserta kegiatan mengenai wisata global dan instrumennya melalui paradiplomasi. Kesiapan sosietal diperlukan oleh warga Desa Batukaras dalam meningkatkan kualitas wisatanya untuk menjadi wisata yang mendunia. Beberapa hambatan dan tantangan menjadi desa wisata yang dikenal publik mancanegara disadari perlu penanganan dalam bentuk kolaborasi berbagai pihak, termasuk perlunya pemanfaatan sumber-sumber mancanegara. Peserta berharap adanya keberlanjutan dari kegiatan yang dilakukan sehingga Desa Batukaras dapat mengoptimasi potensi yang dimilikinya sebagai Desa Wisata dan dikenal publik mancanegara.
Hubungan Luar Negeri Provinsi Maluku dengan Selandia Baru dalam Mengembangkan Energi Terbarukan Anwar, Abdullah Randika; Dermawan, Windy; Affandy, RMT Nurhasan; Alam, Gilang Nur
Indonesian Perspective Vol 6, No 2: (Juli-Desember 2021), hlm. 123-259
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ip.v6i2.43543

Abstract

Maluku Province is one of the regions that has the potential for renewable energy resources which are quite abundant, but they have not been utilized properly due to various obstacles and challenges in the region. In order to overcome the existing problems, Maluku Province has established foreign relations with the Government of New Zealand through the New Zealand Booking program - Maluku Access to Renewable Energy Support (NZMATES) starting from April 2018 to June 2023. This research aims to describe how the efforts taken by the Maluku Provincial Government and the New Zealand Government in developing renewable energy in the Maluku region. By using qualitative methods with data techniques through literature studies and internet-based document searches, this article argues that through the establishment of foreign relations between Maluku Province and New Zealand through the formation of NZMATES it can help and facilitate the process of developing renewable energy in the Maluku region. NZMATES can create a more competent work environment by engaging with several agencies with regional interests to participate in developing renewable energy in Maluku Province.
The Interaction of Substate Actors with the Global Public:: A Review of Aceh's Paradiplomacy through The Light of Aceh Dermawan, Windy; Arrahman, Taufik; Alam, Gilang Nur; Primawanti, Henike
Berumpun: International Journal of Social, Politics, and Humanities Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Berumpun: International Journal Of Social, Politics, and Humanities
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/berumpun.v7i2.190

Abstract

This article aims to explain the external persuasive actions of the Aceh Provincial Government in maintaining its Islamic identity through “The Light of Aceh” branding towards the global community. This action is referred to as paradiplomacy. As one of the subnational actors in Indonesia, Aceh Province is an area that has social and political dynamics from before independence to the present. Aceh has a distinctive identity and culture known as Serambi Mekah. Because of its efforts to maintain this identity, Aceh once fought for independence from Indonesia. Aceh's paradiplomacy certainly has different dynamics. However, the effort to maintain its identity has been a struggle from the past to the present. In the independence era, Aceh tried to fight for its identity with the struggle for independence, but in the post-independence era, Aceh fought for its regional interests through the framework of Regional Autonomy by establishing foreign relations and diplomacy to the global community. This research uses the theories of paradiplomacy and social identity to explain the persuasive actions taken by the Aceh Provincial Government through paradiplomacy to maintain its social identity. This research uses a qualitative method with data collection from interviews with relevant informants, documentation studies and internet-based studies. The results of this research show that the Aceh Provincial Government's paradiplomacy efforts to maintain its Islamic identity are carried out through branding “The Light of Aceh” by incorporating Islamic values in various components of the branding such as the main values of branding, logo philosophy, and branding commercial advertising videos. These values are socialised to the global community through various international activities by showcasing culture in dances, poems of clothing at international festivals, so that Aceh is better known by the global community with its Islamic identity.
Parallel Diplomacy of Bali and Hainan in A Cultural Economic Perspective Jernihati, Amanda; Alam, Gilang Nur; Dermawan, Windy
SOCIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 21 No. 2 (2024): Socia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Yogyakarta State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/socia.v21i2.82815

Abstract

This article investigates the parallelism between the Bali Provincial Government and the Indonesian Central Government in the context of parallel diplomacy through the sister province program between Bali and Hainan Province. This research mainly focuses on the tourism and cultural sectors, analyzed through a cultural economic perspective, where culture is commercialized with certain modifications. However, the Bali Provincial Government, through the Cultural Office, does not prohibit these modifications as long as they adhere to cultural norms and ethics, distinguishing between elements that can be commercialized and those that cannot. This study employs a qualitative method, sourcing data through field studies and literature reviews. The findings indicate harmony and alignment in the relationship between the regional and central governments, reflecting mutually supportive collaboration without significant conflict. The study suggests that this synergy should be continuously strengthened to support the sustainability of cultural diplomacy and cultural economy internationally.
Hubungan Luar Negeri Aktor Subnasional: Kasus Kabupaten Garut di Indonesia dan Damyang-gun di Korea Selatan Shafiyah, Haritsa; Alam, Gilang Nur; Affandi, R. M. T. Nurhasan
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): JISPO Vol 11 No 2 2021
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v11i2.12805

Abstract

This article explains how foreign relations are carried out by subnational actors in Indonesia. In carrying out foreign relations or other international activities, subnational actors must follow the rules and regulations set by the central government. For example, Kabupaten Garut, one of Indonesia’s sub-national actors, carries out foreign relations with Damyang-gun, South Korea, based on the existing national laws and regulations on foreign relations. This foreign relationship occurs because both Garut and Damyang-gun need each other to fulfil their own interests. This article discusses this foreign relations by using Christopher Whytock’s theory of transgovernmentalism and Alexander Kuznetsov’s paradiplomacy view. Employing a descriptive-analytic method, this article collected its required data through interviews and literature study. The findings show that as seen in the case of Garut and Damyang-gun foreign relations by sub-national actors that are carried out based rules and regulations resulted in positive outcomes for both the regional and central governments.
PENGUATAN SENI TRADISIONAL REAK SEBAGAI WARISAN BUDAYA DAERAH DI KECAMATAN JATINANGOR JAWA BARAT Dermawan, Windy; Alam, Gilang Nur; Azmi, Fuad
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v6i1.43591

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan upaya-upaya yang dilakukan untuk menguatkan seni tradisional reak sebagai bentuk warisan budaya daerah di Kecamatan Jatinangor Jawa Barat. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersbut, beberapa subkegiatan dilakukan, diantaranya observasi dan identifikasi masalah dan kegiatan sosialisasi mengenai kesenian tradisional reak beserta nilai-nilai budaya di dalamnya. Kegiatan ini diawali karena minimnya pengetahuan warga terhadap latar belakang kesenian reak sehingga perlu adanya penggalian makna dan sejarah yang ada dalam kesenian itu. Metode kegiatan ini adalah pendidikan masyarakat dengan sosialisasi/penyuluhan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara terhadap sejumlah informan, studi literatur dan studi dokumentasi. Kegiatan ini berhasil memperkuat nilai-nilai budaya dari kesenian reak dan mensosialisasikannya kepada masyarakat Desa Cibeusi. Komunitas kesenian reak semakin antusias untuk di dalam melestarikan kesenian ini karena merupakan warisan budaya yang perlu dilestarikan sebagai bagian dari budaya nasional. Kegiatan ini juga menemukan bahwa perlunya partisipasi dari pemangku kepentingan di daerah untuk ikut serta melestarikan Kesenian Reak di Kecamatan Jatinangor. This paper aims to describe the efforts made to strengthen the traditional art of reak as a form of regional cultural heritage in Jatinangor District, West Java. To achieve this goal, several sub-activities were carried out, including observation and identification of problems and socialization activities regarding the traditional art of Reak and its cultural values. This activity was started due to the lack of knowledge of the residents regarding the background of Reak art, so it is necessary to explore the meaning and history contained in this art. The method of this activity is community education with socialization/counseling. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews with a number of informants, literature studies and documentation studies. This activity succeeded in strengthening the cultural values of the Reak arts and socializing them to the people of Cibeusi Village. The Reak art community is increasingly enthusiastic about preserving this art because it is a cultural heritage that needs to be preserved as part of the national culture. This activity also found that the participation of regional stakeholders is needed to participate in preserving Reak Art in the Jatinangor District.
STRATEGI OPTIMALISASI PENYALURAN BANTUAN SOSIAL PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN MELALUI PT POS INDONESIA DI KOTA BANDUNG Adisti, Raisa; Priangga, Egia Rizky; Alam, Gilang Nur
Comm-Edu (Community Education Journal) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/comm-edu.v8i2.26339

Abstract

Penyaluran Bantuan Sosial (Bansos) di Kota Bandung merupakan salah satu inovasi Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia guna memerangi kemiskinan dan mengoptimalkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. PT Pos Indonesia merupakan perusahaan dibawah naungan Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang dipercaya pemerintah untuk menjadi salah satu badan yang menyalurkan Bansos Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Kota Bandung. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai strategi dalam mengoptimalisasikan penyaluran Bansos (PKH) di Kota Bandung melalui PT Pos Indonesia. Jurnal ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan analisis dokumen terkait. Jurnal ini akan membuktikan bahwa implementasi strategi optimalisasi penyaluran Bansos oleh PT Pos Indonesia di Kota Bandung telah sesuai dengan efisiensi dan efektivitas penyaluran Bansos.