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INDONESIA
Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia
Published by Universitas Muria Kudus
ISSN : 26215039     EISSN : 26209780     DOI : 10.24176
Core Subject : Education,
Education
iterbitkan sebagai media publikasi dan desiminasi hasil penelitian dan karya ilmiah di bidang Pendidikan baik dari Mahasiswa dan Dosen untuk memperkaya khasanah keilmuan pendidikan menuju tercapainya generasi emas Indonesia,
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 537 Documents
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Mereduksi Penggunaan Handphone Saat Pembelajaran Melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Teknik Behavior Contract Dina, Ariba Seila; Masturi, Masturi; Rahardjo, Susilo
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v2i2.4509

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : 1. Mendiskripsikan layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik behavior contract dalam mereduksi penggunaan handphone saat pembelajaran pada siswa kelas X TKKR 1 Mejobo Kudus Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. 2. Untuk mengurangi perilaku penggunaan handphone setelah mendapat layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik behavior contract dalam mereduksi penggunaan handphone saat pembelajaran pada siswa kelas X TKKR 1 SMK PGRI 1 Mejobo Kudus Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Hasil penelitian diketahui penggunaan handphone saat pembelajaran peserta didik pada pra siklus memperoleh skor rata-rata 12 dengan kategori sering (SR), sedangkan hasil siklus I memperoleh skor rata-rata 13 dengan kategori kadang-kadang, pada siklus II memperoleh skor rata-rata 17 dengan kategori tidak pernah (TP).
Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasil Belajar IPA Standar Kompetensi Dasar Getaran dan Gelombang Serta Parameter-Parameternya Melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Pada Siswa Suhartatik, Endang
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v2i2.4510

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian tindakan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar IPA SKD getaran dan gelombang serta parameter-parameternya melalui pembelajaran kooperatif pada siswa kelas VIII A Semester II, SMP Negeri 5 Ungaran tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada semester II tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 dan mengambil tempat di kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 5 Ungaran, Kecamatan Ungaran Timur Kabupaten Semarang dengan subyek seluruh siswa kelas VIII A tersebut yaitu 32 siswa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas, dengan tindakan sebanyak dua kali dalam dua siklus teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi, observasi dan test. Alat pengumpuklan data berupa dokumen daftar nilai, lembar observasi dan butir soal. Validasi menggunakan triangulasi sumber atau kolaborasi dan kisi-kisi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif  komparatif  yang dilanjutkan refleksi. Hasil penelitian setelah dilakukan dua kali tindakan dalam dua siklus menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata kelas yang diperoleh dari kondisi awal sebelum dilaksanakan penelitian sebesar 63,8 meningkat pada siklus I nilai rata-rata ulangan harian menjadi 64,8 dan hasil ulangan harian pada siklus II nilai rata-rata menjadi 71,4
Penerapan Teknik Desentisasi Sistematis Melalui Penguatan Spiritual (Istighosah Akbar) Dalam Mengurangi Kecemasan Menghadapi Ujian Nasional Rozak, Abdul
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v2i2.4520

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif yang menitik beratkan pada data lapangan. Metode penelitian kualitatif sering disebut juga metode penelitian naturalistik karena penelitiannya dilakukan pada kondisi yang alamiah (Natural Setting). Data yang akan diteliti bukan berupa angka-angka, akan tetapi data berupa keadaan lapangan dalam bentuk (1) Observasi, penulis secara langsung mengamati aktivitas belajar siswa pada saat pembelajaran dilaksanakan. (2) Interview, untuk mengetahui tanggapan siswa dan kolaborator. (3) Dokumentasi, untuk mengumpulkan data pendukung penelitian bersifat documenter. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Penerapan teknik desentisasi sistematis melalui penguatan spiritual (istighotsahakbar) ini dilatar belakangi oleh perasaan cemas siswakelas XII yang akan menghadapi ujian nasional. Yang mana memberikan penguatan spiritual keagamaan agar mampu menguatkan kepercayaan dan motivasi siswa ketika akan menghadapi ujian nasional. (2) Penerapan teknik desentisasi sistematis melalui penguatan spiritual ini dalam mengurangi kecemasan menghadapi ujian nasional, dilaksanakan sebelum siswa kelas XII menghadapi ujiannasional yang mana mempunyai tujuan untuk mengurangi rasa cemas saat akan menghadapi ujian. Dengan pemberian nasehat dan respon positif terhadap siswa yang akan menghadapi ujian nasional dan memberikan penguatan spiritual melalui istighotsah dengan memberikan bacaan-bacaan istighotsah yang dibaca berulang-ulang. (3) Kelebihan dang kekurangan dari penerapan teknik desentisasi sistematis melalui penguatan spiritual (istighotsah akbar) dari keduanya walaupun berbeda namun saling menutupi. Karena untuk kelebihannya mampu memberikan motivasi siswa yang mengalami kecemasan sehingga perasaan negative siswa terhadap ujian nasional mampu teratasi.
Peningkatan Sikap Ilmiah Siswa melalui Guided Inquiry Berbantuan Media Papan Putar pada Tema Pahlawanku Kelas IV Dewi, Safa Anindiya Pratista Putri Candra; Fakhriyah, Fina; Purbasari, Imaniar
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v2i2.4521

Abstract

This research aims to describe how many the increase scientific attitudes of students and teacher skills through guided inquiry assistance by circle board properties on pahlawanku theme in fourth grade of SD 1 Margorejo. Scientific attitudes are student attitudes that appear through scientific activities in learning. Guided inquiry is model of learning that involves students actively in learning process through research activities and inquiry systematically to answer a problem. Action hypotheses in this research are the application of guided inquiry learning models assistance by circle board properties can increase scientific attitude of students on pahlawanku theme in fourth grade of SD 1 Margorejo. This classroom action research conducted in fourth grade class of SD 1 Margorejo with 20 students as subject. Available two cycles in this research, each cycle consist of four stages, they are planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The dependent variable is scientific attitudes, meanwhile the independent variables are guided inquiry learning models and circle board properties. Aggregation data technique that used is interview, observation, test, and documentation. The analyses data in this research is quantitative and qualitative analyses data. The result of this research shows that there is increase of student scientific attitudes measured by three aspects of learning. Scientific attitudes in cycle I on knowledge aspect is65%, attitude aspects is 2,81, and skill aspects is 2,96. The cycle II increased to knowledge aspect is 85%, attitude aspects is 3,33, and skill aspects is 3,38. It proves that student scientific attitudes can increased through guided inquiry assistance by circle board properties on pahlawanku theme fourth grade of SD 1 Margorejo. Based on the result of this classroom action research that have done in fourth grade of SD 1 Margorejo, the research concludes that student scientific attitudes can increase through guided inquiry assistance by circle board properties on pahlawanku theme fourth grade of SD 1 Margorejo. Therefore, the researcher gives suggestions are on applying guided inquiry learning models assistance by circle board properties, teacher must be more competent and innovative in improving student participations
Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru Menggunakan Metode Pembelajaran melalui IHT Retnowati, Endang
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v2i2.4522

Abstract

The teacher is the person most responsible for the quality and meaningfulness of the learning process in the classroom. Therefore, teacher performance is very influential on the success of a learning process. In connection with the teaching and learning process teachers should be able to direct and guide students to be active in teaching and learning activities so as to create a good interaction between teacher and students and students and students. Based on the above it should be in the teaching and learning process a teacher is able to choose and use appropriate learning methods, so students can learn effectively and efficiently according to the expected goals. then the teacher and researcher make an agreement to improve the existing conditions through IHT (In House Training) activities. From the results of the implementation of IHT in the initial study, cycle I, and cycle II, it has increased. The average value of students after using the Learning Method for class IV in the Initial Study of 1.83 increased to 2.55 in the first cycle and increased again to 3.67 in the second cycle. Then for class V, in the pre cycle get an average of 2.00 and in the first cycle to 2.67 and an increase in results in the second cycle reaches an average value of 3.67. and the last in class VI, getting an average value of 2.33 in the pre cycle, 2.67 in the first cycle and in the second cycle has increased to 3.50.
Penerapan Model Mind Mapping Berbantuan Media Pohon Ajaib Pada Siswa Tema 6 Cita-Citaku Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Sholekhah, Khilyatus; Roysa, Mila; Masfuah, Siti
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v2i2.4523

Abstract

This study aims to describe the application of the Mind Mapping model assisted by magic tree media in increasing learning motivation, students' critical thinking and teacher skills. Theme 6 My Idea for Class IV Elementary School. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, documentation and tests. Data analysis in this study consisted of quantitative and qualitative. The results showed an increase in students' learning motivation by using the observation results of the first cycle with an average of 65 with criteria needing guidance, experiencing an increase in the second cycle that is 79 with good criteria, besides learning motivation was also seen from the questionnaire sheet with results 88 with good criteria. Critical thinking of students in the first cycle reaches an average of 65 with the criteria needing guidance, experiencing an increase in the second cycle that is equal to 77 with sufficient criteria.Teacher's skills also experienced an increase in cycle I reaching 88 with good criteria and in cycle II it reached an average of 97 with very good criteria.This proves that the application of the Mind Mapping model assisted by magical tree media can increase motivation to learn, critical thinking of students and teacher skills.Theme 6 "My future" for grade IV of Elementary School.
An Analysis Clitics in the Novel Allegiant by Veronica Roth Utomo, Slamet; Karuniawati, Lina
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v2i2.4524

Abstract

This study aims to find out the type and the function of English clitics, which mostly are used in informal language. The researcher analyzes English clitic in Chapter II (Tobias) of Allegiant Novel by Veronica Roth. The researcher found 47 clitics. There were two types of clitics consist of (1) one is proclitic and (2) 46 are enclitics. Furthermore, also have three functions of clitics with (1) six variants encompassed (..’d, ..’m, ..’s, ..’re, ..’ve, ..’ll) consist of 27 enclitics as verbal functions, (2) 15 enclitics as adverbial function (n’t), and (3) as pronominal function has five clitics with two variants encompassed (o’.., genitive (‘s)) which consist of four enclitics and one proclitic. 
SIKAP KERJA SAMA SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN SOSIAL MELALUI MODEL THINK PAIR SHARE (TPS) khusna, Fina Lailatul; purbasari, imaniar; Kanzunnudin, Mohammad
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v3i1.4636

Abstract

Study aims to describe and analyze how much the improvement in student collaborative abilities use Think Pair Share (TPS) model in my hero theme social learning 2019/2020. student look passive in learning and low levels of student cooperation that can be seen in the absence of activities to help and motivate each outher among group members, in addition it looks student who lack appreciation among individuals in the group. This class action research was counducted in fourth grade students with 18 research subjects. This class action research two cycles, each cycle consisting of two meetings. Each cycle consists of the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results showed an increase in learning. This can be seen from the fulfillment of the follow indicators of success, Cooperative attitude of students in learning action cycle I obtained an average percentage success of 61% the category (good) and an increase in the second cycle of 84% category (good). 
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING DALAM PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS IV SD anggraeni, ayu; Bintoro, Henry Suryo; Purwaningrum, Jayanti Putri
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v3i1.4646

Abstract

The reasearch aim to measure improvement in the understanding concept mathematics abilities after using the Discovery Learning Model. The understanding concept mathematics abilities is one of the important goals in learning, providing an understanding that the material taught to students is not just memorization, but more than that with understanding students can better understand the concept of the subject matter itself. In this study, researchers will use the Discovery Learning model which is one of the learning models that requires students to find and find their knowledge in accordance with their own abilities, so that students' ability to understand concepts can be improved. The results of this research showed there is an increase in students' understanding of mathematical concepts.
MINI-REVIEW PEMBELAJARAN DARING SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19: KEUNTUNGAN DAN TANTANGAN Lestariyanti, Elina
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v3i1.4989

Abstract

The emergence of COVID-19 has an impact on the world of education. The learning process that is commonly carried out face-to-face in class must change to distance learning using online learning. This article aims to review research articles on the advantages and challenges of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method uses the literature review method of research articles on the application of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic published in 2020. The results of the review show the advantages of using online learning can be classified into two categories, namely the advantages in the area of processes and area of impacts. The challenges of using online learning are internet access, the burden of quota costs, the availability and support of technology or devices. Teacher creativity, student characteristics, environmental support and geographical conditions are also challenges that need to be considered so that the achievement of learning outcomes through online learning can be optimized.

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