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Journal of Language and Literature
Published by Universitas Bumigora
ISSN : 2472267     EISSN : 23389362     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30812/humanitatis
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature adalah salah satu Jurnal Ilmiah yang terdapat di Universitas Bumigora Mataram yang dikelola di bawah Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan dan Pengabadian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM). Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk memberikan wadah atau sarana publikasi bagi para dosen, peneliti dan praktisi baik di lingkungan internal maupun eksternal Universitas Bumigora Mataram. Jurnal Humanitatis memuat publikasi pada bidang Bahasa, Sastra, Budaya dan Pengajaran Bahasa dan Sastra.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 301 Documents
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Wealth Metaphors in Morgan Housel’s The Psychology of Money Introduction Section Dyta Septiyatik
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/humanitatis.v9i2.2613

Abstract

This study aims to identify wealth metaphors in Morgan Housel’s The Psychology of Money introduction section. Conceptual metaphor is a concept of an abstract entity drawn in that of a concrete concept to provide a better understanding (Lakoff & Johnson, 1980). Moreover, metaphors are used widely in human everyday life, for instance in movies, literary works, and even small talk. The data were collected utilizing a corpus-based method with the help of tools including WordNet, TRIPS Word Lookup, and AntConc. To analyze the data, the relevance theory by Carston was used in determining metaphorical expression (Carston, 2011) from wealth-related utterances. Additionally, the source domains and the mappings were executed by looking into the co-text of each metaphorical expression. Finally, the wealth metaphors were concluded according to the mappings. The study result shows thirty-six metaphorical expressions found in the introduction section of The Psychology of Money, which were subsequently categorized into smaller groups constructing five wealth metaphors. The source domains are laboratory, school, competition, euphoria, and nature, with wealth as the target domain. To end with, it is recommended that further researchers dig deeper into conceptual metaphors of crucial aspects of human life through a complete work beyond the book’s introduction.
Translation Errors in Subtitle of the Movie Joker 2019 on Netflix Arina Haque; Happy Cruzia Rini
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/humanitatis.v9i2.2617

Abstract

There have been various genres of movies completed with their subtitles. The role of subtitle is crucial, besides gaining engagement with the audience, subtitle also conveys the meaning and the message of the movie. However, there have been found errors in the subtitle itself. This study aims to discover the types of translation errors in the English-Indonesian language pair of the Joker (2019) movie shown on Netflix. The English-Indonesian subtitles were used as the data for the study. The method of the study is qualitative descriptive and The American Translators Association (ATA) framework errors category was applied in analyzing the error types. The results showed that there were six types of errors; (1) omission errors; (2) misunderstanding errors; (3) faithfulness errors; (4) literalness errors; (5) ambiguity errors and (6) other errors that do not include in the category. The most frequent error is omission, misunderstanding, and faithfulness errors. All the errors found influenced the information and message delivered to the viewers.
Leksikon Flora dan Fauna dalam Peribahasa Nias: Kajian Ekolinguistik Agus Darma Yoga Pratama; Alexsander Loi
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/humanitatis.v9i2.2678

Abstract

Nias proverbs are a form of communication used by Nias people in conveying feelings, ideas and ideas. Nias people use natural lexicons both biotic and abiotic in Nias proverbs. The relationship between language users and other language users as well as the relationship between language users and the social environment can be seen using the Band and Door dialogue method (1993).This research aimed to identify flora and fauna lexicons in Nias proverbs. The method used in this research was a quantitative method with a quantitative descriptive approach. The source of data in this research were primary and secondary data. The data collection technique used the interview method by applying the free listening method involved being proficient with note-taking techniques. Based on the results of the research, there were lexicons of flora and fauna: gae 'banana', silimo 'kecombrang', dima 'orange', tugala 'broken bone', dawuo 'betel', banio 'coconut', dὂwu 'sugar cane', dalimbo 'oyster mushroom'. ', landöta 'matsutake', mbulu nakhe 'palm leaf', bago 'tobacco', wakhe ' paddy', mbulu mbala 'papaya leaf', and ladari 'pandan leaf, manu 'chicken', mbawi 'pig', mbaewa 'eel ', nasu 'dog', baya komo 'lizard', mba'e 'monkey', mböhö 'deer', laosi 'Mouse Deer', nazese 'bird tledekan', siliwi 'sparrow', mbae'a 'snail', mbo'ole 'turtle', moyo 'eagle', and garawi 'weasel'. The use of the lexicon of flora and fauna in the formation of Nias proverbs has a function as subject and complement.
Register Variation of PKK RT 03 Kendung Rejo Surabaya Erika Alisia
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/humanitatis.v9i2.2775

Abstract

This study proposes to find the various and the meaning of registers, and the kinds of social classes in the community. The register is defined as the language variation that is used by the community in their communication. The community was the PKK community in RT 003 RW 008 Kendung Rejo. Member of PKK community as subjects to analyse. This study is a qualitative ethnography that focuses on the community within its natural context and the participants’ beliefs, behaviour, value etc. It was performed by conversation and chats. The data was collected offline gathering at RT’s building and through online Whatsapp group chats. As a result, the frequency of registers obtained offline is 13 registers, and online is 12 registers. In offline, 13 registers are Mars PKK, KSK, Akta, Pendataan, KTP, Lotre, Doorprize, Dawis, Bumantik, Buku Ijo, Buku Ungu, Jentik, and Abate. While, online mentioned 12 register sent by member in Whatsapp group such as Virus PMK, Ngelapak, MBR, Sapling, Sensus, Infak, Ta’mir, Imunisasi, Balita, Timbang, KB IUD, and Implan. Mostly in social class, the information was delivered by the head of RT 03 and the head of Dasawisma. Different members’ social classes showed different registers and how important the information conveyed.
Representation of Gender-Based Violence Words in Genshin Impact I.G.N Adhimas Maharditya
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/humanitatis.v9i2.2797

Abstract

This paper aims to examine a representation of gender-based violence words inside video games. This study focused on processing textual data inside video games, where Genshin Impact’s in-game textual data is the chosen object of research. In previous research regarding modern media, gender male was always related to violence words more than female. Uncovering the result from the comparison of violence words used Genshin between males and females is the main goal of this study. Genshin was chosen because of the dominant number of female characters (33) compared to male characters (17), which piqued my curiosity if this game is able to change the culture where female characters can be more related to violence words. A mixed-method analysis is used as the core method of this research, as aside from statistical analysis by corpus software, culture, and social aspects are also analyzed based on statistical results. The result shows that despite a big difference in character count, male characters still have more relation to violence words than female characters by around 2%.
The Language Attitudes of the Member of Aristocracy of Mambalan Village towards High Sasak Language Zainudin Abdussamad; Sutarman Sutarman; Abdul Muhid; Diah Supatmiwati; Wiya Suktiningsih; Wahyu Kamil Syarifaturrhaman; Dedi Aprianto
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/humanitatis.v9i2.2831

Abstract

Noblemen, generally, appreciate their own language as social status in a community. However, Noblemen in Mambalan village have different attitude toward their language. This research aims at finding out the attitude of noblemen in Mambalan village towards their own language. It implements qualitative methods to explain the results of the research. Data are collected via questionnaire which are given to the selected informants; they are about 50 informants with age range between 21-50. The questionnaire is divided into two parts; the first questionnaire aims at confirming their social status and the second questionnaire relates to the language they use in daily communication. The results show that the noblemen of Mambalan village have negative attitudes toward the high Sasak language. This negative attitude induces a gradual decrease in the existing values which eventually influence the pride of the member of the aristocracy of Mambalan village to use high Sasak language. A predominant example of this decreasing value is apparent in their preference for utilization of Bahasa Indonesia and low Sasak language rather than the use of high Sasak language. They regard Bahasa Indonesia and low Sasak language to be more prestigious than high Sasak language and consider it as the appropriate tool of communication in their daily interaction and social communication.
Imbedding Gender Issues in English Materials for University Students Puspita Dewi; Abdul Muhid; Hilda Hastuti
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/humanitatis.v9i2.2914

Abstract

Gender inequality becomes one of the most challenging issues all over the world because it is one of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) targets and Education for All (EFA) goals to reduce gender inequality in society. Education has a pivotal role in reducing and solving social problems because education through the teaching and learning process and the materials available could shape students’ minds and perspectives. Consequently, selecting good values and vibes in the materials are needed. Most textbooks are concerned with skills and cutting-edge technology issues. One of the illustrations is English textbooks for computer science that focus on how to be a good programmer and game developer but the materials neglect the social values, contexts, and function. The aim of this study is to develop English materials gender-based content for Computer science students as well as to promote gender equality to students. The method of this study is Research and Development (R&D) proposed by Gall, Gall, & Borg. The instruments are classified into two aspects namely questionnaire and interview. It is expected that the materials developed could reduce gender inequality in the academic environment because, through textbooks or materials, teachers are able to change the students’ perspectives and behaviors. The research results show that the students believe that the materials based on gender content can encourage them to learn English and they are enthusiastic to learn the subject.
Woman Resistance toward Domestic Roles in “Little Women” Novel by Louisa May Alcott: Feminist Approach Lavinia Rosemary; Tomi Arianto
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/humanitatis.v10i1.2221

Abstract

Women’s resistance toward domestic roles is viewed from the main characters in the novel “Little Women”. This research aimed to see and analyze women's resistance toward domestic roles in the novel “Little Women” by Louisa May Alcott using Tiffany K Wayne theory of triple roles and feminism approach. To find out what kind of roles of women shown by the main characters in the novel “Little Women” based on triple roles theory by Tiffany K Wayne.To find out how women's resistance toward domestic roles can be seen from the characters in the novel "Little Women" by Louisa May Alcott. Several forms of women's resistance to domestic roles as reflected in the actions taken by the main female characters in the novel Little Women, including: Women can freely express their gender, women deserve to be educated, and the last is women can choose to carry out any role in their life. This research is using Qualitative data analysis is a way for working with data, organizing it, and classifying it into manageable components. The result is women's resistance to domestic roles as reflected in the actions taken by the main female characters in the novel Little Women, including: Women can freely express their gender, women deserve to be educated, and the last is women can choose to carry out any role in their life.
Flouting Maxims Found in Encanto Movie Fauziah Fauziah; Gaguk Rudianto
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/humanitatis.v10i1.2522

Abstract

There are several conditions to create an effective communication, one of them is the utterance of the speaker must be understood by the listener. Utterance can be called as maxim. The speaker can disobey a maxim in purposed as long as the context provides enough indicators for the participant to notice it. This is called flouting maxim. This research discussed about the flouting maxims that found in “Encanto” Movie as data source. The related utterances by characters in the movie were the data of analysis in this research. This research used non-participatory observation as the method of collecting data and categorization based on theory by Grice in Yule (1996) as the method of analyzing data. from analysis of this research can be found there were 15 utterances of flouting maxims found in this Movie. There were 5 utterances of the flouting maxim of quantity, 5 utterances of the flouting maxim of quality, 3 utterances of the flouting maxim of relation, and 2 utterances of the flouting maxim of manner. Finally, the most common flouting maxims found in this movie were maxims of quantity and quality, and the least flouting maxim was maxim of manner.
The Use of Flouting Maxim in “Rise of the Guardians” Movie Meysy Claudiana Cindi Agatta Ompusunggu; Gaguk Rudianto
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/humanitatis.v10i1.2558

Abstract

This descriptive qualitative research analyzed flouting maxims found in Rise of the Guardians movie. The researchers used utterances that contained flouting maxims as the data and the theory of Grice (1975) was used. Maxims refer to linguistic principles that must be understood in communication between speaker and listener in order for the communication process to proceed well. Flouting maxims refer to the phenomena that happen when communicator do not obey the cooperative principal communication. The phenomena of flouting maxims come up in daily utterance and the existence even appears in movie as media that all utterances are scripted. The aim of this research is to analyze flouting maxims in utterances of Rise of the Guardians movie. In process of collecting data, the researchers used the non-participatory observational method. In this research, pragmatic identity method and the competence in equalizing technique used to analyze the data. Based on the results, the researchers found 10 utterances of flouting maxims from the beginning until end of the movie. Flouting maxim of relation had four utterances, three utterances were found in flouting maxim of manner, one utterance was in flouting maxim of quality, and flouting maxim of quantity appeared two utterances.

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