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ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Sinergis Asa Professional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27154432     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37148/arteri.v1i1
Core Subject : Health, Engineering,
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Cakupan dan ruang lingkup Jurnal ARTERI terdiri dari: Kebidanan Keperawatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Gizi Epidemiologi Farmasi Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Promosi Kesehatan Rekam Medik dan Informasi Kesehatan dan lainnya yang serumpun bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan
Articles 171 Documents
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Pembuatan dan Pemanfaatan Dashboard Data Rekam Medis Sebagai Alat Bantu Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Yuli Mardi; Annisa Wahyuni; fajri gusnil
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i3.259

Abstract

The implementation of a hospital management information system at the 'Aisyiyah Padang public hospital opens opportunities for academics to conduct research and experiments. The amount of data stored in the information system database can be used as an alternative for decision making by hospital management, including medical record data for patients who go to the hospital. Existing medical record data can be summarized and presented visually in the form of a dashboard according to the needs of the hospital. Dashboard can provide an overview to management to determine future policies or as a decision support system. This study aims to create a dashboard that can be used as a decision support system. This type of research is descriptive with the subject of medical record data in the database. From the research that has been done, it is found that the number of outpatient patients in 2021 is 23,635 patients. Of this number, the 3 insurers for the most patients were the Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) with 19,834 patients, Umum with 3,551 patients and Smile Train with 69 patients. For the 3 doctors who treat the most patients, Dr. Lisa Oktamuva, Sp.PD as many as 3284 patients, dr. Yanasta Moendanoe, Sp.OG with 3112 patients, and drg. Harfindo Nismal, Sp.BM as many as 2351 patients. From the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the designed dashboard is still simple and incomplete. From the dashboard it was also found that the person who is responsible for the most patients is BPJS and the doctor who serves the most patients is Dr. Lisa Oktamuva, Sp.PD.)
Indeks Masa Tubuh Dan Lingkar Pinggang Dengan Risiko Obstructive Sleep Apnea Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Hapipah Hapipah; Nurfadila Nurfadila; Istianah Istianah; Supriyadi Supriyadi
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i3.263

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease that continues to increase every year and is one of the world's death threats. The triad of DM symptoms includes drinking, eating and urinating frequently as well as drastic weight loss which causes a decrease in body muscle mass in the nasopharynx and oropharynx resulting in collapse and Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This study aims to analyze the relationship between body mass index and waist circumference with the risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in diabetes mellitus patients in the working area of ​​the Karang Pule Health Center, Mataram City. This study uses a correlation research design. The number of samples used was 87 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis in this study used the Spearman rank test. The results showed that there was a relationship between body mass index and the risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in diabetes mellitus patients with a p value of 0.043 (< α 0.05) and there was a relationship between waist circumference and the risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with a p value of 0.028 (< α 0.05). Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to support the family and diabetics themselves to maintain a good and regular lifestyle and diet in accordance with the 7 pillars of management of diabetes mellitus to prevent various complications.
The Kangaroo Method Treatment Effectively Increases Low Newborn Weight (LBW) Ari Kusmiwiyati
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i3.273

Abstract

Background: LBW is one of the highest causes of neonatal death in developing countries. Indonesia ranks 8th based on the number of neonatal deaths per year according to WHO data. The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia in 2019 was 72,000 babies and 19% of deaths were caused by premature and LBW babies. Many cases of death in LBW occur because babies who experience LBW are susceptible to exposure to nosocomial infections, tend to have co-morbidities and the body's organs are not ready to face the external environment and case management is not optimal. One cheap and easy solution that can be done when a baby has LBW is to apply the Kangaroo Method of Care (PMK). Methods: The design used in this study is Traditional Literature Review obtained from 3 data based, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, Google Scholar using inclusion and exclusion criteria. Keywords used in the literature search: Kangaroo-Mother care Method and Weight Gain and Infant, Low Birth Weight. Of the 14 journals found, the journal selection was carried out using PICOS, then analyzed one by one with the results of 12 journals from Google Scholar data and 2 journals from PubMed data.Results: The results of the article review found that the Kangaroo Method Treatment can be carried out in LBW from the age of 0 days with a minimum administration time of 1 hour a day, the implementation must be in accordance with the readiness of the mother and baby, and the maximum application can increase the baby's weight. Conclusion: Kangaroo-Mother care has been proven to be effective in increasing body weight in LBW babies so that FMD can be intervened in LBW babies
Improving the Family Caregiver’s Knowledge about Diet Diabetes Management through WhatsApp online Health Educations Rinco Siregar; Agnes Silvina Marbun; Lasma Rina Sinurat
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i3.271

Abstract

Information about diet management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is very important for family caregivers caring for elderly with T2DM. Family caregivers should have a good knowledge of how to manage dietary restriction for elderly with T2DM. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the online health education about diet diabetes management through WhatsApp media on family caregiver’s knowledge at Rantang Public Health Center (PHC), Medan. The research design used in this study was a quasi-experimental study pretest and posttest only one group. The samples were twenty-two family caregivers caring for elderly with T2DM at home and were selected using a purposive sampling. Online Health Education about diet diabetes management of elderly with T2DM through WhatsApp was delivered to family caregiver for four weeks. Family caregiver’s knowledge was measured by Knowledge of Diabetic Diet Questionnaire (KDDQ-I). The results of this study found that the mean score of knowledge before receiving the online health education was 11.95, and after receiving the online health education the mean score of knowledge was 18.18. The Wilcoxon test found a difference in mean score of knowledge before and after receiving online health education through WhatsApp (P < 0.05). The family caregiver’s knowledge was increasing 6.23 points through WhatsApp online education. It can be concluded that using WhatsApp media for health education is proven to increase family caregivers' knowledge about DM dietary management. WhatsApp can be used by health workers as a media for health education.
Pengaruh Obesitas Terhadap Kejadian Menarche Dini Pada Siswi SMPN 4 Watampone Kabupaten Wajo Passe, rosita
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 4 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i4.274

Abstract

The age of menstruation has shifted to a younger age if the first period begins before reaching 12 years old. Early menstruation in young girls can be caused by obesity, which is a result of excess fat intake. Consuming foods rich in fat can lead to increased fat storage in the body when not utilized as an energy source, subsequently elevating leptin hormone levels. This study aims to determine the impact of obesity on the occurrence of early menstruation among female students at SMP Negeri 4 Watampone, Kabupaten Bone.The utilized method is quantitative, employing a Cross-Sectional design. The population for this research consists of all female seventh-grade students at SMPN 4 Watampone, Kabupaten Bone, totaling 108 individuals. The sample size selected based on inclusion criteria was 47 respondents. The findings of this study indicate that out of 30 respondents with normal Body Mass Index (BMI), 27 respondents (90%) experienced menarche at the age of 12, and 3 respondents (17.6%) experienced menarche between the ages of 9 and 11. Additionally, among 17 respondents with excessive BMI, 3 respondents (10%) had menarche at the age of 12, while 14 respondents (82.4%) experienced menarche between the ages of 9 and 11.The analysis results reveal a significant correlation between obesity and the prevalence of early menstruation (ρ = 0.000, ρ < 0.05). Therefore, it is recommended that the school authorities enhance students' knowledge regarding the importance of nutrition and maintaining a healthy adolescent lifestyle. This information should be sourced from various reliable channels, including both teachers and healthcare professionals in the field of reproductive health..
Analisa Kadar HbA1c Darah Vena dengan Antikoagulan EDTA dan Heparin Menggunakan Metode Imunofluoresens Bastian
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i3.283

Abstract

An unhealthy lifestyle can lead to chronic diseases, one of which is diabetes such as smoking habits, excessive alcohol consumption and careless eating habits. Diabetes is a non-communicable disease caused by the pancreas not functioning properly to produce insulin normally. HbA1c is a glycated hemoglobin and a subfraction resulting from the binding of a different glucose molecule to the HbA molecule (hemoglobin in adults), which increases with the average blood sugar concentration. This study aims to look at the differences in HbA1c levels in venous blood with the EDTA and Heparin immunofluency methods. The type of research used is pure experiment. This research was conducted in the Clinical Pathology Laboratory (PK) IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang with a total of 29 samples. The results of research that has been done on Examination of HbA1c Levels Using Venous Blood with EDTA Anticoagulant and Heparin Immunofluency Method can be concluded that the average HbA1C value in the EDTA Anticoagulant sample is 7.9%, while the average HbA1C value in the Heparin Anticoagulant sample is 7. 8%. The Wilcoxon test obtained a p value ≤0.050 with a value of 0.021. The conclusion of this study was that there were differences in HbA1C levels in the EDTA and Heparin anticoagulant samples. Examination of HbA1c levels should use EDTA and Heparin anticoagulants because there are no anticoagulant particles that can affect the results of the examination and can provide accurate results because getting the average value of HbA1c levels is not too far away
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Kanker Serviks di RSU Kertha Usada Buleleng Putu Indah Sintya Dewi; Aditha Angga Pratama; Ni Made Dwi Yunica Astriani
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i3.285

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a silent killer for a woman. Most women infected with cervical cancer are known or come to health services after entering an advanced stage. This study goal was to analyze the risk factors for cervical cancer at Kertha Usada Public Hospital. The research method uses quantitative research with a case control approach. The independent variables of the study were characteristics (mother's age, age of marriage, education, occupation, parity), history of contraceptive use, length of use of contraception. While the dependent variable is the incidence of cervical cancer. The research data uses secondary data from 2020-2022 and is collected using data extract sheets. After the data was collected, it was analyzed using univariate, bivariate using chi square and multivariate using logistic regression. The results of the study found that the risk factor for cervical cancer was young marriage (AOR: 4.9, 95% CI 2.04-11.8). Then history of use of hormonal contraception (AOR: 3.01, 95% 1.3-6.9). In conclusion, there are 2 risk factors for cervical cancer at Kertha Usada General Hospital, namely young age of marriage and use of hormonal contraception.
Hubungan Status Sosial Ekonomi dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 12-60 Bulan Di Puskesmas Kaliwates Yuningsih, Yuningsih; Sari, Asri Iman; Handayani, Yuni
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 4 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i4.288

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of impaired growth and development in children that can result in morbidity, mortality, and motor development impairment. The occurrence of stunting is often associated with malnutrition. Jember is a regency with the highest prevalence of stunting in East Java in 2020. Socioeconomic status, such as parental education level and occupation, can influence access to adequate nutrition and healthcare, which in turn contribute to the risk of stunting. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between socioeconomic status and the occurrence of stunting among children aged 12-60 months in Kaliwates Community Health Center. This study employed a quantitative approach with an analytical observational design and a cross-sectional study design. The study population consisted of 580 children. The sampling technique used in this study was Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling, calculated using the Issac and Michael formula, resulting in a sample of 58 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with statistical tests using Chi-Square. The Chi-Square test results indicated a significant relationship between fathers' occupation (p = 0.003), mothers' occupation (p = 0.000), fathers' education (p = 0.001), mothers' education (p = 0.000), and the occurrence of stunting among children aged 12-60 months in Kaliwates Community Health Center. To prevent and address the occurrence of stunting among children in Kaliwates Community Health Center, it is important to provide balanced nutrition education, improve access to nutritious food, regularly monitor children's growth and development, involve the community, strengthen parental roles, and conduct regular program monitoring and evaluation.
Pengembangan Metode PCR Multipleks untuk Analisis Genotipe Null Gen GSTM1/GSTT1 pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Prayuni, Kinasih; Razari, Intan; Nihayah, Silviatun; Syafrizal; Yuliwulandari, Rika
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 4 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i4.289

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains Indonesia's leading infectious disease. Hepatotoxicity is the most common side effect of TB first-line medication therapy in TB patients. GSTM1 and GSTT1 are glutathione S-transferase (GST) genes involved in the detoxification of various toxic compounds such as drugs. The development of fast and simple methods for null genotyping of GSTM1/GSTT1 could facilitate large pharmacogenetic studies and the clinical application of personalized drug dose adjustment according to the patient's genetic profile. The aim of this research was to develop a multiple PCR method for simultaneous amplification of GSTM1/GSTT1 genes for molecular analysis. A total of 25 samples of TB patients were used to validate the method consisting of TB patients with hepatotoxicity and without hepatotoxicity. Our result showed the genotype frequency of the GSTM1 null genotype was 90% in TB patients with hepatotoxicity and 100% in TB patients without hepatotoxicity. The frequency of the GSTT1 null genotype in TB patients with hepatotoxicity was 90%, whereas in TB patients without hepatotoxicity was 80%. The sequencing results on the positive samples showed a similarity of 99% to the GenBank NCBI. Our study was successful in detecting GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes using the multiplex PCR method in TB patients. Further study needs to be done with larger sample of TB patients.
Uji Organoleptik dan Kandungan Fe Pada Kopi Biji Kurma Gianing, Dwene Nur; Eliska, Eliska
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 4 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i4.293

Abstract

Due to the known benefits and nutritional content of date seeds, the use of date seeds is not yet widespread. Date palm seeds can be processed into decaffeinated date coffee, making it safe for general consumption, and its iron content helps overcome anemic problems. The study aims to determine the sensory results and nutritional content of iron in date coffee. This research method uses a true experimental design with a post-test-only control group design that is analyzed descriptively. The study was conducted in three ways: product development stage, acceptance test, and laboratory iron nutrient content test. As a result of the sensory test, color preference was 36.0%, flavor preference was 28.0%, texture preference was 44.0%, and taste preference was 40.0%. Iron nutrient content test results were determined per 100 grams of date coffee powder with an iron content of 42.5 mg. Based on the overall sensory results of date coffee, it is generally acceptable in terms of color, aroma, texture and taste. In addition, it meets the requirement for "High Iron" under the standards of the Food and Drug Administration (BPOM).

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