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Science Midwifery
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 1,455 Documents
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The effectiveness of the rebozo technique and the zilgrei method on labor pain during the active phase I in mothers giving birth Faidah, Vivin Nur; Purwanti, Heni; Meihartati, Tuti; Sulistyorini, Chandra
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1450

Abstract

Uncontrolled labor pain causes poor blood circulation to the placenta, resulting in fetal hypoxia and threatening the mother's safety. The hospital has never provided Rebozo technique therapy and the Zilgrei method to mothers in labor. The research analyzed the effectiveness of the Rebozo technique and the Zilgrei method for labor pain in the active phase of the first stage. This type of research is quasi-experimental and Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population is primigravida mothers giving birth normally from January to September 2023, totaling 385 people with a monthly average of 40 people. The Lameshow formula sample was obtained by 34 people including the intervention and control groups, 17 people each. The results showed that the pain before being given the Rebozo technique was 6 while after being given the Rebozo technique it was 5. The pain before being given the Zilgrei method was 6 while after being given the Zilgrei method it was 5. The Rebozo technique was effective in reducing labor pain in the active phase of the first stage (p value 0.000). The Zilgrei method is effective in reducing pain in the first stage of labor (p value 0.000). There is no difference in the effectiveness of the Rebozo technique and the Zilgrei method for labor pain in the active phase of the first stage (p value 0.985). It can be concluded that the Rebozo and Zilgrei methods can be an alternative to reduce labor pain.
The effectiveness of health education using video media and leaflets on the ability to mobilize early in post caesarean section patients Kusumawati, Ely; Hartati, Dwi; Astutik, Widya; Meihartati, Tuti
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1451

Abstract

Early mobilization helps speed up post-surgical recovery, allowing wound healing and improving blood circulation. Post-caesarean section, the patient is at Dr Abdul Rivai Hospital Berau; after 6 hours post-caesarean section is still afraid of early mobilization and needs to learn more about early mobilization. A lack of early mobilization ability can be a lack of information, which creates a lack of motivation. Health education is carried out by hospitals through counseling, without using media such as videos and leaflets. Purpose: This study aimed to know the effectiveness of health education using video media and pamphlets on the ability of early mobilization in Post Sectio Caesaria patients. This was a quasi-experimental research type with two pre- and post-test design groups. The population was post sectio caesarea patients at dr. Abdul Rivai Hospital Berau in September 2023 numbered 81 people, based on the Lameshow formula, a sample of 30 people, including video and leaflet media groups of 15 people each. The early mobilization score before giving video media was a mean value of 5.67, and after giving video media, a mean value of 7.53. The early mobilization score before providing the leaflet media was a mean value of 5.67, and after providing the leaflet media, the mean value was 7.27. It showed differences in the effectiveness of health education using video and leaflet media on early mobilization abilities. This indicates that Video media and leaflets can help improve early mobilization abilities in Post Sectio Caesarea patients.
The influence of exclusive breastfeeding on the incident of stunting Sukmawati, Ellyzabeth
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1452

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children. This type of research is quantitative. Research data uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data from questionnaires and observation sheets. Secondary data from journals, books and respondent health data. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting. Based on the analysis results, if seen from the sig. chi-square table is greater than 0.05, it can be said that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as a basis for developing effective intervention programs in dealing with stunting problems in society.
The effectiveness of preoperative educational videos on self efficacy and early mobilization implementation in post sectio caesarea mothers Juliani, Ni Putu; Hartati, Dwi; Anam, Khoirul; Meihartati, Tuti
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1453

Abstract

Hospital efforts to increase early mobilization have so far only been through verbal education, but patients still need better Self-Efficacy and elements in carrying out early mobilization. However, early mobilization is very important to speed up post-operative recovery. Early mobilization requires maternal self-efficacy to carry out early mobilization. For this reason, it is necessary to increase self-efficacy by providing pre-operative education using video media so that post-operative patients can immediately mobilize early. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of preoperative educational videos on Self Efficacy and the implementation of early mobilization in mothers after caesarean section. This type of research is quasi-experimental research, and a pre-post-test control group design is used for Self Efficacy, followed by a post-test with a control group for early mobilization. The population is post-cesarean section mothers with an average number of 78 people per month. According to the Roscoe formula, the sample was 34 people, including the intervention and control groups, 17 people each. Data analysis used paired samples t test, independent t test, and Mann-Whitney test. This research shows that preoperative educational videos are effective in increasing Self Efficacy (p-value = 0.008 and average difference = 20.36). Preoperative educational videos are effective in implementing early mobilization in mothers after cesarean section (p-value = 0.008). Conclusion: Preoperative educational videos can increase Self Efficacy and implement early mobilization.
Factors associated with caesarean section in women giving birth at RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai Berau Luhwati, Wayan; Hartati, Dwi; Meihartati, Tuti; Purwanti, Heni
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1454

Abstract

Caesarean section deliveries can result in a variety of consequences, so they become alternative procedures for childbirth. However, there has been an increase in caesarean section deliveries in the last three months at Dr Abdul Rivai Hospital Berau. It is necessary to know causal factors such as severe pre-eclampsia to address the high rate of caesarean section deliveries, premature rupture of membranes and history of caesarean section deliveries so future pregnant women can prevent caesarean section deliveries by overcoming the problems that occur. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with caesarean section in women giving birth. This study used an analytical survey and a retrospective design. The population was data from women giving birth at Dr Abdul Rivai Hospital Berau from June 01, 2023 to August 31, 2023, numbered 567 people. The Slovin formula obtained a sample of 235 people. Data analysis used chi-square. This study showed that 21.3% of women in labor experienced severe pre-eclampsia, 19.6% had a history of previous caesarean section, 18.3% experienced premature rupture of membranes and 52.3% of caesarean section deliveries. There was a relationship between severe pre-eclampsia and caesarean section (p = 0.001). There was a relationship between previous history of caesarean section and caesarean section (p = 0.006). There was a relationship between premature rupture of membranes and caesarean section (p = 0.043). This indicates Severe pre-eclampsia, premature rupture of membranes and history of caesarean section as factors causing caesarean section. Hospitals expect to provide counseling about maintaining good pregnancies to avoid caesarean sections for pregnant women who have regular health checks.
Batal Batal, Batal
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1455

Abstract

Batal
Case report: Dystonia and athetosis in ICH of 80 years old female patient Kristiani, Alyn; Sunarnyo, Sunarnyo
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1457

Abstract

Dystonia is defined as involuntary and persistent contraction of agonist and antagonist muscles resulting in abnormal posture, twisting and repetitive movements, or trembling. These can be initiated or worsened by attempts to make movements. Dystonia is a dynamic disorder whose severity changes based on activity and body posture. Case An 80 years-old woman was brought by her family to the emergency room at RAA Soewondo Regional Hospital, Pati with complaints of movements, such as twisting her arms and legs from the right arm and leg continuously without stopping which appeared since 2 (two) days before entering the hospital. Physical examination revealed continuous voluntary and twisting movements of the right arm and leg. There was a neurological deficit in nerve VII, namely; eyebrows, nasolabial sulcus, and corners of the mouth that deviate to the left. Moreover, there are also neurological deficits in nerve XII, namely; tongue deviation to the left side and tongue deviation during contraction to the right side. Therefore, patients receive inpatient treatment at the hospital. Conclusion: is dystonia is a clinical diagnosis made based on history, observation, and direct examination. Treatment provided depends on the patient's age, diagnosis, and distribution of dystonia, and is individualized, consisting of rehabilitation, botulinum toxin injections, oral pharmacotherapy, and DBS.
The relationship between macronutrient and micronutrient intake with anemia in the Puruk Cahu health center Rino, Rino; Triawanti, Triawanti; Panghiyangani, Roselina; Noor, Meitria Syahadatina; Suhartono, Eko
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1458

Abstract

Adolescents constitute a vulnerable demographic group susceptible to iron deficiency owing to heightened nutritional demands during their growth phase. These requirements persist until the onset of puberty. The considerable prevalence of anemia among adolescents may persist into adulthood if not effectively managed. Within the working area of the Puruk Cahu Puskesmas, 20.68% of junior high school students are afflicted with anemia. This study aims to scrutinize the correlation between protein, iron, vitamin C, folic acid, and vitamin B12 levels and anemia among junior high school students in the aforementioned locale. Employing an analytical observational approach with a cross-sectional design, the study sampled 102 individuals through purposive sampling. Data collection utilized a questionnaire. Independent variables encompassed protein, iron, vitamin C, folic acid, and vitamin B12. Bivariate analysis was conducted utilizing the chi-square method, with multivariate analysis employing multiple logistic regression. Findings unveiled significant associations between protein (p=0.009), iron (p=0.008), and vitamin B12 (p=0.026) levels and anemia, whereas no such correlation was found with vitamin C (p=0.196) and folic acid. Iron emerged as the most influential factor contributing to anemia among junior high school students (Exp(B)=8.747). Consequently, this underscores the imperative of addressing iron deficiency within this demographic to alleviate anemia prevalence.
Effectiveness of biologic therapies on psoriasis vulgaris Christabela Tansuri, Verika; Wijayadi, Linda Julianti
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1459

Abstract

Psoriasis is a chronic proliferative inflammatory condition mediated by the immune system that is characterized by erythematous plaques covered by silvery scales. Psoriasis vulgaris is mediated by T lymphocytes, wherein the activation of innate immune cells and pathogenic T cells leads to inflammation of the skin and excessive growth of keratinocytes. The pathogenesis of psoriasis vulgaris has significantly enhanced comprehension of cutaneous immunology, facilitating an introduction to highly effective therapies. Biologic therapy binds to a specific cytokine such as TNF-α, IL-12, IL-17, or IL-23, unlike non-biologic therapy primarily focuses on resolving clinical manifestation without targeting the underlying causes. A literature review was performed to present the effectiveness of biologic therapies as a part of psoriasis vulgaris management.
Identify factors related to the unmet need for family planning in women of childbearing age Poul, Andrew; Seri Ani, Luh; Lubis, Dinar Saurmari
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1461

Abstract

Unmet family planning needs in women of childbearing age (WCA) are known to increase fertility and mortality rates in mothers and children. Prepositioning, enabling, and reinforcing factors related to unmet needs have been widely studied, but have not found consistent results. This study aims to determine the relationship between predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors with the incidence of unmet needs in WCA. The cross-sectional study was conducted at WCA in West Denpasar District. A total of 120 participating WCA were selected using the multistage method. Data was collected by structured interviews. Women of childbearing age who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were interviewed at their respective homes. Univariate analyses were performed to obtain the proportion of unmet need incidence in women of childbearing age. Logistic regression tests are performed to determine factors related to unmet need events. The results of the study found the incidence of unmet need FP in WCA at 59.2%. Unmet need events in WCA are associated with predisposing factors consisting of age, ability in decision making, enabling factors, namely the distance of family planning service places to home and reinforcing factors, namely officer support and history of family planning use. This study suggests increasing access to family planning services and dissemination of information about the use of family planning in WCA to reduce the incidence of unmet need FP in WCA.

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